污染的地表水 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wūrǎndedebiǎoshuǐ]
污染的地表水 英文
polluted surface water
  • 污 : Ⅰ名詞（臟水; 臟物） slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞（弄臟） defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 （臟）...
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 污染 : pollute; contaminate
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. Standard practice for expedited site characterization of vadose zone and ground water contamination at hazardous waste contaminated sites

    有害廢物污染處滲流區域和地下水污染的考查地點表徵的標準操作規程
  3. Study on monitoring genotoxicant pollution in surface water of yangzhong city using micronucleus test and comet assay

    應用蠶豆根尖微核技術和彗星試驗監測揚中地表水遺傳毒物污染的研究
  4. The over - exploited deep confined water, which is replenished by surface water and phreatic water, is also polluted

    由於大規模開采，深層承壓水受到地表水和淺層地下水的補給，水質也有污染。
  5. Chinese state media say that a government study of the health of the yangtze river shows that billions of tons of waste have irreversibly polluted its waters

    中國官方媒體報導，中國政府對長江進行的一項水質調查表明，傾倒進長江的幾十億噸廢物不可逆轉地污染了長江水質。
  6. From the research results, we can see that the initial reason, which leads to the degradation of xuanwu lake ecosystem, is pollution. pollution makes the water and sediments hypertrphiation, increases the opacity of water, and decreases the oxygen in water, so the wetland higher plant communities decrease or disappear. the wetland ecosystem loses the balance, while the biodiversity also decreases

    研究結果表明，引起玄武湖濕地生態系統功能退化的初始原因是嚴重的環境污染問題，污染加劇了水體及沉積物中的營養鹽含量，增加了水體的渾濁度，降低了水體中的氧含量，從而導致濕地高等植物群落減少乃至消失，盡而引起濕地生物多樣性下降、生態系統失去平衡。
  7. The resuit indicates : wheil treating siightiy polluted source water of xiang rivet, optimized coagulation will improve the effect of reducing organics remarkably ; gac has good effect in reducing the dbpfp and organics of xiang rivef, but the effect in reducing dbp is more obviously ; the process of " improving gac by optimized coaguiation " can not only has a wonderful result of reduction in dbppp and organics, but also improve the effect of gac evident1y and decreasing the capital cost for a gac facility ; although optimized coagulation increase the quantity of alum dose, but the level of aluminum of treated water will not beyond the standard level ; different processes will have different resu1ts in lessening the amount of organics and dbp, so we should adopt treatment process by considering the requirements of treated watel

    試驗結果表明：在對受到微污染的湘江源水的處理時，強化混凝工藝對于去除有機物具有比較明顯的作用；活性炭吸附技術處理湘江源水時，其對去除水中消毒副產物前體具有明顯的效果，對去除水中有機物效果也很好，但對消毒副產物的去除效果好於對有機物的去除效果；活性炭與強化混凝聯用工藝不僅能更有效地去除水中有機物以及消毒副產物前體，還能增加活性炭的吸附性能，從而減低費用；雖然強化混凝投加了比傳統混凝多的混凝劑，但並不會使出水中鋁離子濃度超標；不同工藝對水中有機物和消毒副產物的去除效果各不相同，應根據出水要求而選擇不同的處理工藝。
  8. Taking surface water and groundwater as part of the whole water environment, this paper analyzes the relation between surface water and ground water, and examines the current water environment in dongguan city

    摘要將地表水和地下水作為一個水環境的整體，分析地表水和地下水的關系；根據有機和無機污染的檢測結果，按地表水環境質量標準和地下水質量標準對東莞市的水環境現狀作出了評價。
  9. There are some main problems included surface water pollution, groundwater overdraft, excess fluorine of rural drinking water, deficiency of rural water supply, and low efficiency water use

    存在的主要問題是地表水污染嚴重、地下水嚴重超采、農村飲水氟超標和水量不足、水資源浪費仍很嚴重，以及管理手段有待提高等。
  10. This paper analyses the results of supervison on 1293 tablewears in 176 catering trades in xining city from 1995 to 1997 in order to discover the effect of tablewear sterilization. the result shows that the qualified - rate of the testing germs on the surfaces of tablewears reduced year by year. after analysing and comparing with the results of other disinfecting methods, we find it is very important that correct and effect methods must be choiced in tablewears sterilization. in addition, to prevent second contamination, keeping the sterilized tablewears clean are very important, too. also some solutions is put forward in the paper, which is about how to strathen the management of tablewears disinfection

    為了解西寧地區的飲食業餐飲具消毒工作的狀況，分析餐飲具消毒效果，於1995 1997年用大腸菌群快速紙片法對市區176家飲食業店的1293份餐飲具進行消毒效果監測，結果表明，消毒后餐飲具進行細菌檢測合格率總體水平不高，經對幾種消毒方法的消毒效果進行分析比較，明確了餐飲具消毒工作應選用正確有效的消毒方法和消毒后的餐飲具應採取保潔措施，防止餐飲具二次污染的重要性，並提出加強餐飲具消毒工作管理及監測的一些對策。
  11. Rainfall - runoff simulation is the very important technique for soil erosion, non - point source pollution, surface water balance calculation and some other study fields

    降雨徑流模擬是土壤侵蝕、非點源污染、地表水量平衡計算等眾多研究領域的非常重要的技術手段。
  12. Implementation and design of a land resource information system based on webgis

    在此基礎上對常熟市被污染的地表水進行了
  13. Aromatic compounds in river nearby the certain chemical factory were determined by a purge and trap method in combination with gas chromatography mass spectrometry

    摘要利用吹掃捕集氣相色譜質譜聯用技術，對化工廠附近有可能受污染的地表水進行了定性和定量分析。
  14. In the 1970s and 1980s the bangladesh government, along with international aid agencies spearheaded by unicef, undertook an ambitious project to bring clean water to the nation ' s villages

    在1970及1980年代，孟加拉政府與聯合國兒童基金會（ unicef ）所帶領的國際援助機構，進行了一項大計畫，要將乾凈飲水帶給該國鄉村，因為有太多的兒童喝了受細菌污染的地表水而死於腹瀉。
  15. This article analyzed the current situation of the drinking water source of the tanghe reservoir, determined the causes of the water pollution, and put forward the method to protect the surface water and the drinking water

    摘要通過對遼陽市湯河水庫飲用水源的現狀分析，確定了污染原因，提出保護地表水飲用水源的對策。
  16. Firstly, through analyzing massive materials and data, this paper summarizes the main problems of resources and environment confronted with jiangsu province, which are the decrease of per capita amount of land and water resources, the insufficient amount and low self - support rate of mineral and power resources, the low use efficiency and serious waste phenomena, the great emitting quantity of waste water, waste gas and kinds of pollutants, the worrying water quality of surface water and seawater, the bad air condition and the heavy pollution of acid rain

    本文首先通過對大量的資料和數據分析，歸納了江蘇省資源、環境面臨的主要問題:土地、水資源人均佔有量持續遞減，礦產、能源資源總量少、自給率低，且各種資源存在利用效率不高、浪費嚴重等諸多問題;廢水、廢氣及污染物排放量大，地表水、海水水質堪憂，空氣質量差，酸雨污染較重。
  17. In chinese north cities, more than 70 % of drinking water resource is surface water which has been seriously polluted by organic matters and algae

    我國北方城市水源70以上為地表水，有機物污染嚴重，藻類大量繁殖，各種浮遊動物孳生，常規處理工藝無法滿足安全飲用水供應的需要。
  18. Non - point pollutants from agricultural sources are major cause of surfacewater eutrophication, which can be traped and removed by adsorption, sedimentation, assimilation, and microbe decomposition of wetlands

    農業非點源污染物是引起地表水富營養化的主要因素，濕地能通過吸附、沉積、植物吸收、微生物轉化等作用有效截留和去除非點源污染物。
  19. We certainly hope that the chinese can help us to clarify what is going on. i want to make clear that, at this point, we re not accusing the chinese of anything

    在資源保育回收法管制下的設施，其過去和現在的活動或許已排放出有害廢棄物和有害成分，污染了土壤、地下水、地表水和空氣。
  20. After the overall evaluating the waterway of fuzhou city is given in this dissertation, the software of surface - water modeling system is adopted to construct the hydrokinetic modeling and water quality modeling for a part waterway. the method of respondent coefficient is adopted to calculate the water environment capacity, and the pollution loading rate needed to be cut down is got

    本文在對福州市城市內河進行綜合評價后，採用地表水環境模型系統（ sms ）軟體對其中一段內河進行了水動力學和水質模擬，並採用影響系數法計算了理想的水環境容量，得出需要削減的污染負荷。
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