沙漠研究 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shāmòyánjiū]
沙漠研究 英文
sand desert survey
  • 沙 : 沙動詞[方言] （搖動以清除雜物） shake
  • 漠 : Ⅰ名詞（沙漠） desert Ⅱ形容詞（冷淡; 不經心） indifferent; unconcerned; aloof; cold
  • 研 : 研同 「硯」
  • 究 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細推求; 追查） study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] （到底; 究竟） actually; really; after all
  • 沙漠 : [地質學] desert; areg; [法國] koum; [印度] thar; erem ; eremo 沙漠草原 desert steppe; 沙漠沉積 de...
  • 研究 : 1. （探求） study; research 2. （考慮或商討） consider; discuss; deliberate
  1. The results showed that the mean proportion of polymorphic loci ( ppb ) of anabasis aphylla, which comprised 3 subpopulations ( 58 individuals sampled ), generated by 16 primers was 94. 56 %, the value of ppb of ceratocarpus arenarius, which had 4 subpopulations ( 80 individuals sampled ), using 16 primers was 98. 00 %. the paper had proved that the higher genetic diversity and the genetic differentiation existed in the populations of boih anabasis aphylla and ceratocarpus arenarius, while the latter had much more genetic diversity than the former. moreover, the study discussed the shannon information index and nei ' s gene diversity index of the two species natural populations, which indicated that there were more genetic variations within the subpopu

    另外，通過rapd資料的聚類分析及相關性分析研究，發現無葉假木賊和角果藜自然種群的遺傳結構與綠洲沙漠過渡帶的微生境生態因子（主要是土壤因子）相關，其中無葉假木賊亞種群遺傳多樣性水平不僅與土壤含水量（ w ） 、鉀鈉離子濃度（ k + na ）和氯離子濃度（ cl ）呈顯著的正相關（ p 0 . 05 ） ，還與土壤中有機質（ som ） 、全氮（ nt ）和全磷（ pt ）含量呈顯著的負相關；同時，角果藜種群的遺傳多樣性水平與土壤中有機質（ som ）和全氮（ nt ）含量呈顯著的正相關，而與co _ 3 ~ （ 2 - ）濃度呈顯著的負相關；除此之外，其它土壤生態因子與兩物種遺傳多樣性水平的相關性均不顯著（卜0 . 05 ） 。
  2. The study investigated aboveground growths of caragana korshinskii and artemisia ordosica planted in four modes, revealing that in different planting modes their densities, heights and canopy width and biomasses remained unchanged or tended to decrease slightly ; the young shoots of a. ordosica annually grew in a s - shaped cure and the young shoots of c. korshinskii grew fast in spring and grew slowly or cease to grow from july on ; the biomasses and leaf area indexes of c. korshinskii and a. ordosica annually varied in a double peak curve and there were 8 annual plants that invaded in the four planting modes and formed higher coverage ; the quadrat with only a. ordoska appeared to have obviously lower coverage and biomass that the other three quadrats

    摘要對騰格里沙漠東南緣2種人工植被檸條和油篙在4種配置方式下地上部分的生長動態進行了研究，結果表明：不同配置方式下它們的密度、高度、冠幅和生物量基本不變或略微呈下降趨勢；油篙新梢的年生長動態呈s型曲線，檸條新梢春季生長速度較快， 7月份以後生長速度緩慢或基本停止生長；檸條、油篙地上生物量和葉面積指數的年變化均表現為雙峰型， 4種配置方式下共有8種1年生植物人侵，並具有較高的植被蓋度；同其它3個樣地相比，純油篙樣地1年生植物的密度、蓋度和生物量明顯偏低。
  3. The function of desert microbiotic crusts in erdos was analyzed, the results ahowed that : microbiotic crusts consist of fine sand and thick powder sand, but differs with the wind - drift sand, wind - drift sand are coarse sand and fine sand ; microbiotic crusts influence the rainfall distribution again and effect on the evaporation of infiltration moisture ; microbiotic crusts has the power of water conservation and the function of enrichment of nutrients

    摘要本文對鄂爾多斯沙漠生物結皮作用進行了初步研究，結果表明結皮層的機械組成以細沙和粗粉沙為主，而流沙以粗沙和細沙為主；生物結皮層影響降水的再分配作用，並影響入滲水的蒸發規律；生物結皮層縣有較好的保水特性和養分富集作用。
  4. Dealing with remote sensing data of different time ( 1987, 1996 landsat tm, and 2000 china - brazil earth resource satellite ccd ) and using the gis technology, the dissertation extracts the changing information of the desertification. the dissertation makes a dynamic remote sensing analysis on the desertification of the research region, and discusses the temporal and spatial evolving law of the desertification

    在技術上主要採用了1987 、 1996年的陸地衛星tm數據以及2000年中巴資源衛星1號ccd數據三個不同時相的遙感數據進行圖像處理，並利用gis較強的空間分析功能，從中提取研究區土地沙漠化的變化信息，同時與研究區的其他信息數據進行疊加分析，探討了研究區土地沙漠化的時空演化特點。
  5. There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared

    實驗研究的兩種菊科（ compositae ）植物（準噶爾沙蒿（ artemisiasongaricaschrenk ）和沙漠絹蒿（ seriphidiumsantolinum （ schrenk ） poljak . ） ） ，形態解剖方面的變化表現為：隨日齡增加，根長/株高比值日益增大；根系逐漸發達；體積與葉面積比逐漸增大；表皮細胞體積變小；角質層增厚；根外部出現加厚的木栓層；氣孔下陷；葉、莖部的表皮毛密布，柵欄組織日益發達；而細胞間隙日漸變小；海綿組織逐漸消失；葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面；晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多；輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達；具有維管束鞘等等。
  6. Study on alternative furrow irrigation on film - mulched maize in desert oasis area

    乾旱沙漠綠洲區地膜玉米控制性隔溝交替灌溉節水技術研究
  7. The pine tree project has completed extensive environmental impact studies to monitor and protect threatened and endangered species including the desert tortoise and the mojave ground squirrel

    松樹項目已經完成了廣泛的環境影響研究，以監測和保護可能受到威脅和危險的生物物種，包括沙漠龜和莫哈韋地面松鼠等。
  8. Temperature simulation technology of phytotron on desert environment

    沙漠環境人工氣候室溫度模擬技術研究
  9. The research test of this discussion as follows : making investigation and research to overseas related materials ; make investigation to built highways in desert areas, dozens of routes and nearly 100 road sections have been surveyed, among them two highways have been taken as the chief investigation objects, they are " 210 national highways - first grade highways from bao tou to dong sheng " and " the section of nei meng a la shan meng s307 from shang de to meng gen " ; the relationship between windblown sand drift and the roadred height wind tunnel test ; make investigation to the tested road sections and subengineerings then make statistics and study according to the test outcome ; the stability analysis of different roadbed height ; the analysis of roadbed economy

    本課題的研究工作包括：對國外相關資料的調研分析；對已建沙漠地區公路進行調查、觀測了十余條線路，近百段路段，以『 210國道包頭至東勝一級公路』 、 『內蒙阿拉善盟s307尚德至孟根段』為主要調查對象；風沙流路基高度的關系、風洞試驗；對調查路段及依託工程調查、觀測結果統計研究；不同高度下路基穩定性分析；路基經濟性分析；按照沙丘類型及公路等級提出路基合理高度推薦值。
  10. In this paper, on the basic theories foundation study of summary people of the past, aiming directly at whether the shelter forest can deposit the sand and how powerful it can. we select the oasis in ulan buh desert as the study plot, and study the function of the shelter forest reduce the " sand " and " dust ". we draw the following conclusion. first, in the fixed and semifixed sand lands, which grow the natural sand - binding plants, the coverage of plant in the fixed and semifixed sand land is 26. 4 % and 10. 3 %, respectively, the amount of sand drift decrease 93. 38 % and 81. 91 % comparing with the migratory sand land which have no plant coverage in the same wind speed and the range of 0 - 40cm above the ground

    本文以前人的研究為基礎針對「防護林體系是否有降解作用，有多大的降解作用」這一問題以烏蘭布和沙漠邊緣的防護林體系為研究對象，研究了防護林體系對「沙」 、 「塵」的降解作用，得出以下結論： （ 1 ）在距離地表0 - 40cm范圍內，同一風速下生長有天然固沙植物，植被蓋度分別為26 . 4 、 10 . 3的固定、半固定沙地上，地表起沙量分別比無植被生長的流動沙地降低了93 . 38 、 81 . 91 。
  11. The main purpose of this discussion is to det ermine the appropriate roadbed earthfill height according to the degree of sandburry, windblown sand drift test, wind tunnel test, windbed stability, road economy and traffic accident analysis. the appropriate roadbed earthfill height is one of vital factors in preventing highways from the harm of sand

    本課題研究的主要目的是沙漠公路在地理地貌、植被地質、沙源、風速強度等因素的影響下對公路形成的沙埋和風蝕危害，結合公路沙埋、風沙流實驗、風洞實驗、路基穩定性、道路經濟性、交通事故分析，確定路基的合理填土高度。
  12. 4. the driving cause of the formation and change of land desertification in keerqin sandlot is analyzed from the nature and society aspects based on field investigation and former research

    本研究在野外調查和總結前人研究成果的基礎上，從自然條件和社會因素兩個方面總結分析了科爾沁地區土地沙漠化形成和變化的動因。
  13. The paper is mainly based on geography, ecology, sight ecology, region location theory and system theory. by interpreting the mss remote sensing image of 1970s and the tm remote sensing image of 1980s and the end of 1990s in keerqin sandlot based on background database and expert information, we have achieved the three periods vector data of land desertification of the research area, then we have disposed the data property by using the powerful spatial analysis function of arc / info and achieved the information extraction and analysis supported by arcview and erdas imagine. thus the rule of temporal and spatial variation of land desertification in keerqin sandlot is researched and the blueprint and countermeasures of the prevention and treatment of land desertification in keerqin sandlot are put forward

    本研究主要以地理學、生態學、景觀生態學、區位論和系統論為主要理論支持，通過對科爾沁地區20世紀70年代的mss遙感影像、 20世紀80年代和90年代末tm遙感影像進行基於背景數據庫和專家知識的解譯，獲得科爾沁研究區土地沙漠化的三期矢量數據，利用arc / info軟體強大的空間分析功能對屬性進行處理，並在arcview 、 erdasimagine軟體的支持下進行信息提取與分析，研究了科爾沁沙地土地沙漠化時空變化的規律，提出了科爾沁沙地土地沙漠化防治的構想與對策。
  14. The overall temporal variation characteristics of land desertification in the recent 30 years in keerqin sandlot are that : the main types of land desertification are changed from medium and severest desertification types to gently and medium desertification types. the area of gently desertification land is increasing. the area of severe desertification is decreasing

    研究表明： 30年來，科爾沁沙地土地沙漠化的時間變化總特點是：土地沙漠化的類型中度、極重度為主轉變為以輕度、中度為主，輕度沙漠化土地的面積呈增加趨勢，重度沙漠化土地的面積減少趨勢。
  15. This paper includes study to impression syrian desert ( the natural factors, the climatic factors, the pastoral cover, animal wealth the tenants. . ). and also study water resources management in it, and the followed techniques of rainwater harvest, conditions, and methods selection suitable method and administration

    這篇論文研究了敘利亞沙漠的多種要素（自然因素，氣候因素，植被，牲畜，居民… … ） ，以及該地區水資源管理方法鶴和關于雨水收集的技術、條件、方法選擇及管理等
  16. The sahel is the area of africa that lies between the sahara desert to the north and more fertile land to the south. the dry plains of the sahel are mostly treeless. yet in niger, one of the nation along the sahel, millions of trees are now growing. researchers have been studying the progress of a re - greening campaign in niger

    荒漠平原是在非洲的一個地方，它在撒哈拉沙漠的北部和更多肥沃土地的南部之間.荒漠平原的乾旱的平原上是幾乎沒有樹的.然而，在尼日，一個靠近荒漠平原的國家之一，數以萬計的樹現在正在生長.研究人員已經在研究在尼日的一個重新種植樹木的戰役的進程
  17. Ecoogical chaaracteristics of roots of artemisa arenaria population in arid desert area

    乾旱荒漠區沙蒿種群根系生態特徵研究
  18. Study on pelletizing of calligonum alaschanicum for aerial sowing in desert

    沙漠地區飛播沙拐棗種子丸粒化研究
  19. The results show that : ( 1 ) soil moisture follows a - distribution over the discussed zone of the humid area in summer, but do distribution at the researched zone vicinity of oasis desert area in winter

    結果表明： （ 1 ）在研究區域不同類型的下墊面條件下，夏季土壤水分在濕潤研究區呈明顯的單峰偏態分佈，且以分佈擬合效果為最好；而在臨近綠洲的沙漠研究區則呈多峰分佈，冬季呈分佈。
  20. When i set out to search for the african wild ass in the danakil in 1994, no sightings had been documented for 20 years

    1994年我出發前往丹納基爾沙漠研究非洲野驢時，那裡已經有20年沒有這種動物的記錄。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書