河流沖積物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héliúchōngjīwù]
河流沖積物
英文
river alluvium- 河 : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 河流 : rivers; stream
-
The elementary idea of the reference units method can be described as follows : firstly, by the setting of double series of reference units, we can control the highest and lowest land quality class of each village or town ; secondly, the class of the arable land will be get through the contrast between the arable land with the reference unit which has been selected in the same area, the difference in quality is the key factor to classify the land. the results show, 87. 6 % of the lands from i to iii distribute on alluvial and lacustrine plains, where the associated soils are mainly grey fulvo - aquic and calcareous concretions black ones. and 61. 4 % of them from iv to vi distribute on slightly rolling parts with mainly yellow - cinnamon soil developed from the diluvial and slope deposits
分等結果表明:臥龍區等的耕地中,有87 . 6分佈在沖積、湖積平原區,主要土壤類型是在河流沖積物上發育形成的灰潮土、在湖相沉積物上發育形成的砂姜黑土;等耕地中,有61 . 4分佈在壟崗區,主要土壤類型是洪坡積物上發育形成的黃褐土:而、等耕地集中分佈在丘陵區,主要土壤類型是殘坡積物上發育形成的粗骨性黃褐土,等別結果分佈總體上體現了不同地貌類型、土壤條件下耕地質量的差異。Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task
文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task
本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12Some of them undoubtedly made use of the fertile alluvial soil left by rivers after the flood season, but this simple method of agriculture is not thought to be productive enough to support cities
他們中的一些人毫無疑問是利用洪水季節過後由河流留下來的肥沃沖積土壤,但這種簡單的農藝模式並不足以生產出足夠食物來支持城市。During the pleistocene epoch the area that is now tso - chen was repeatedly covered and uncovered by the sea, and the fossilized remains of many organisms were preserved in the sediments that were laid down. today, after each heavy rain the bed of tsailiao creek is left covered with large numbers of fossils
左鎮的菜寮溪流域,由於更新世時為海親海退相互間發生的不安定環境,造成大量死亡的生物形成化石沉積,每逢豪雨沖刷,菜寮溪河床上即散布大量的古生物化石。The sedimentary facies of the jurassic penglaizhen formation in the studied area can be described as follows : from the edge of the basin, the source of deposition, to the center of the sedimentation are alluvial fan facies fluvial facies fan delta facies delta facies lake facies and lake floor fan facies in turn
研究區侏羅世蓬萊鎮期沉積盆地的沉積相類型分佈,從盆緣近物源區至盆地沉降-沉積中心區依次為沖積扇、河流相、扇三角洲相、河控三角洲相、湖泊相和湖底扇相等沉積體系。The initial people pick up beautiful and d the jade in the riverside, later again will arrive in the rivers fishes for the egg circular the sub - jade, again afterwards dug out these early rivers chongjiwu center from the river valley step gravel the beautiful jade ; again along the river traced subsequently discovers the growth bound primary in the rock yukuang
最初人們在河邊拾起美麗的和闐玉,以後又到河流中撈取卵圓形的子玉,再后來從河谷的階地砂礫中挖出那些早期河流沖積物中的美玉再沿河追溯繼而發現了生長在巖石裹的原生玉礦。The soil tested was derived from river alluvial material, selected soil characteristics are given in table 1
供試土壤衍生於河流沖積物,土壤主要農化性狀由表1給出。The surfacial sediment on the yellow river delta is so sensitive to ocean hydrodynamic condition, especially waves that soil failed and came into being a lot of unstable features : bumps and hollows, flute and groove cast of silt and collapse
黃河三角洲潮灘淺表層沉積物由於對海洋動力尤其是波浪作用的敏感,會發生破壞,形成塌陷、凹坑、粉砂流沖溝等一系列災害地質現象。It is suggested that the distribution of the depositional systems and the depositional facies have the clear characteristic that in the north of the research area, the alluvial fan sediment, the fluvial system and the delta system are the main styles of the depositional system, towards to the direction of basin the lacustrine, the barrier, the carbonate ramp system become the main depositional systems
受海平面升降變化控制,區內沉積體系和沉積相的分佈具有明顯的分帶性,北部靠近源區以沖積扇或河流及三角洲沉積為主,向盆地方向以湖泊或海岸障壁-瀉湖、碳酸鹽緩坡沉積為主。中二疊世北部源區發生構造抬升,當時古氣候逐漸乾燥,成煤環境結束,沉積物以陸相河流、湖泊三角洲占優勢。分享友人