河立展度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hélìzhǎndù]
河立展度
英文
stream development-
Can be calculated. going a step further, it is possible to analyse cities and systems of cities and predict the course of regional urbanization by means of integrating the allometric growth models and the rs data into geographical information systems. allometric analyses of the urban system of henan, china, are made as examples to show how to use the models advanced in the paper
將城市人口-城區面積異速生長模型由城市動態相似分析和城市體系的幾何測度分析推廣到城市體系總量的動態相似分析，並據此建立了城鎮化水平預測模型，然後以河南省的城市為例說明了有關模型的應用方法，為實現基於rs數據的城市系統地理信息分析和區域城鎮化進程的空間監測拓展了思路。In this article, began from the arising of tendering and bidding and its establishing in our country, followed by the status and achievements of adopting tendering and bidding system in the construction of water conservancy projects in hebei province, and combined with its procedures and organizing system in the projects, i put forward the main problems faced by us, and the importance, necessity of studying on these problems. on the basis of summarizing on the standard tendering and bidding system, i pointed out further the nonstandard cases in the tendering and bidding procedures
本文從招標投標的產生和在我國的建立，引導出河北省水利工程招標投標的開展情況和取得的成果，結合河北省水利工程招標投標程序和組織體系，提出了河北省水利工程建設招標投標活動面臨的主要問題和研究這些問題的重要性、必要性，在對較規范的招標投標制度進行綜述的基礎上，進一步指出河北省水利工程建設招標投標活動中的不規范現象。Lastly, the land disposition model was set up at dahe town, hebei province, including town development direction decision, town land scale decision, town land structure optimum. taking use of fuzzy aggregate principle, choosing ground load - bearing capacity, quality of taken up land, groundwater level, economic land use, infrastructure building cost, radiation capability, transport, life environment, town form as evaluation element, the town development direction decision model at dahe town were set up
運用模糊集合變換原理，選擇了地基承載力、土地農業生產力、地下水位、節約用地、基礎設施建設成本、對周邊的輻射、現有基礎設施、對外交通便利程度、城鎮生活環境、城鎮形態等10個評價因子，建立了小城鎮用地空間擴展決策模型，研究表明大河鎮鎮區用地未來的空間擴展主方向應該是東面和東北面。This paper describes a series of preliminary results in combination with actual situations of hydropower development in dadu river by means of establishing river basin water rainfall regime monitoring network, carrying out multi - link large system comprehensive dispatching study of water, electricity and network in group reservoirs, conducting the control mode study of cascade hydropower stations, power supply range and development lime sequence, planning environmental impact assessment in a river basin, as well as the dispatching patching of gongzui, tongjiezi cascade hydropower stations
大渡河流域水電開發有限公司結合流域水電開發實際，通過建立流域水雨情監測網，開展群庫水、電、網多環節的大系統綜合調度研究，流域梯級電站控制模式研究、流域供電范圍及開發時序研究，流域規劃環境影響評價研究，以及龔嘴、銅街子電站梯級調度實踐，在流域梯級電站統一調度研究方面已取得了初步的成果。Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt
通過本文的研究成果，根據區域性地貌的演化特徵，我們可以大致地對現今地應力場進行判斷：在分級卸荷條件下，巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有明顯的規律性，這種規律對于研究地應力場的演變是有幫助的；地應力場中最大主應力方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運動中所受區域性擠壓應力的方向無明顯的對應性；區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地應力場的特徵具明顯的影響，隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化，現今地應力場特徵由自重應力場、水平應力場為主含少量自重應力場特徵向水平應力場的規律變化；在峽谷區，山體中具有兩個應力帶：自重應力帶和卸荷應力帶，最大主應力方向在卸荷應力帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于河谷、在自重應力帶中近於直立；根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度，可以大致地估算最大主應力和中間主應力的量值和方向；在丘陵區和平原區，最大主應力的方向近於水平，並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和河流的展布方向基本平行，根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度，可以大致估算其最大主應力的量值；根據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地應力場特徵，並進而大致了解巖石的應力環境，這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地應力測試成果基本一致，對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓力隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。Facing to the reduction of the water diversion from the yellow river for hetao irrigation district inner mongolia autonomy, and giving attentin to agriculture production and improvement of salinization, this paper researches optimization model of district water - saving irrigation water management. the paper also quests for the optimization model of crop irrigation system and the optimization irrigation strategy aiming at the short of water for agriculture. in order to save water and use water high efficiently, this paper researches the change regulation of irrigation system of spring - wheat that is the important crop in the irrigation districted establishes the multidimensional dynamic model of irrigation rules of spring - wheat. lt also makes the simulation model of salt leaching of fall irrigation rules during non - growing period, and sorts the elements influencing water - saving of irrigation system
在內蒙古河套灌區的引黃水量減少又要兼顧灌區的農業生產和土壤鹽漬化向良性發展的形勢之下，本文針對灌區內區域灌溉水管理的現狀，對灌區內區域節水灌溉水管理優化模型進行了研究。研究針對農業水資源短缺的現狀，在節水灌溉條件下，對作物的灌溉制度進行優化模型探索，尋求最優灌溉策略。全文圍繞節水與高效用水，綜合應用了系統分析、灌溉排水及節水灌溉的原理和知識，研究了灌域內主要作物春小麥的灌溉制度的變化規律，建立了春小麥灌水制度的多維動態優化模型；建立了非生育期的秋澆制度的鹽分淋洗模擬模型；對節水灌溉水管理的影響因素的重要性進行了排序研究。Sequence stratigraphy can contribute directly to the exploration of subtle traps. it is effective to increase the precision of stratigraphic correlation, therefor to enhance the reliability of subtle traps prediction, stratigraphic correlation approaches using in this paper based on principle of stratigraphic base - level cycles developed by t. a. cross, which are well tested in shallow marine and coastal plain strata. utilizing core, drilling, logging, seismic data and other information, the paper focus on recognizing the stratigraphic cycles formed by multi - order base - level cycles, establishing the stratigraphic correlation framework, researching on the distribution of reservoir and the prediction of the prospecting targets of the fourth section of shahejie formation in qi - shu area, liaohe basin
本文以t . a . cross成因地層研究小組提出的以地層基準面旋迴原理為理論基礎進行成因地層分析和儲層預測的高解析度層序地層學為指導，利用鉆井、地震、巖心等多種分析資料，對遼河盆地西斜坡中部齊?曙地區沙四段地層進行了層序地層綜合研究，建立了研究區高解析度等時地層格架，在等時格架內對本區沙四段進行了沉積體系特徵及其展布規律的研究，在綜合分析成藏要素的基礎上對沙四段有利目標區進行了預測。According to the above idea, this thesis firstly summarizes the relative basic theory and method literature ; secondly after analyzing the science & technology work actuality of higher education schools of hebei province, it establishes the evaluation project which is made up of innovation capacity, organize capacity and environment supported capacity, and it progresses the specialist questionnaire ; then, it evaluates the input - output efficiency and the development speed of the higher education schools science & technology work of hebei province ; and then it takes an elementary design about evaluation software system ; finally, it concludes and prospects the study
依據上述思想，本文在具體研究內容上，首先對高校科技工作評估的相關理論基礎與文獻進行了研究與綜述；然後在對河北省高校科技活動現狀進行分析的基礎上，建立了由高校科技創新能力評估、高校科技投入產出效率評估和高校科技發展速度評估三部分相結合組成的河北省高校科技工作評估方案，並進行了專家問卷調查以獲得方案認可程度及相關意見；接下來是進行實證分析，對河北省各高校的科技投入產出效率和科技發展速度進行評估，並進行了綜合分析；然後是高校科技工作評估軟體系統的初步設計；最後是總結與展望，總結本文所得出的主要結論，展望進一步可以從哪些方面研究。The measures are the follows : to reinforce the basic research of the tradition chinese medicine ' s application ; to build the series of standardized systems ; to pay more attention to the development of the new type tablet made3 of the traditional chinese medicine ; to accelerate the construction of the tablet enterprise in our province ; to develop the standardized abstracted things of the medicine ; to strengthen the new sorts of medicine ' s development ; to reform the traditional chinese medicine ' s traditional industry with the armature, advanced, suitable and highly technical equipments ; to step up the construction of the traditional chin3ese medicine ' s gmp ; to strengthen the introduction and education the technical staff engaging the medicine trade ; to prepare the capital via different approach and add input in the modern traditional chinese medicine ' s industry ; to enlarge the medicine ' s market and safeguard the knowledge ledge property rights
並根據中藥現代化的具體要求如中醫藥基礎理論的現代化、藥材原料的規范化種植（ gap ） 、規范化提取制備工藝（ gmp ） 、規范化藥理毒理實驗（ glp ） 、規范化臨床試驗（ gcp ）等，提出了河北省現代中藥產業發展的重點應是重視新型中藥飲片的開發；加快河北省飲片企業的建設；開發中藥標準提取物；加大中藥新藥開發力度；用成熟、先進、適用的高新技術新工藝新設備，改造河北省傳統重要工業；加快河北省中藥工業的gmp建設等。河北省中藥產業的政策取向應主要包括：強化中藥應用基礎研究；建立河北省現代中藥系列標準體系；加強中醫藥技術人才的引進和培養；多渠道籌措資金，加大對河北省現代中藥產業的投入；努力開拓中藥市場和作好知識產權保護工作等。So, the author may safely draw a conclusion as follow : ( 1 ) we should increase the contribution ratio of agricultural science and technology progress to guarantee sustainable development of agricultural economy ; ( 2 ) we should pay more attention on the agricultural science and technology progress about the high quality seed ; ( 3 ) policy favorable for the agricultural science and technology progress should be built to stimulate the interest of agricultural researchers and managers and accelerate s & t progress ; ( 4 ) a high effective system of agricultural research and extention should be build ; ( 5 ) more attention should be paid on rural labor quality by improving the quality of rural basic education and nice - year compulsory education, government should also place much emphasis on rulral professional education to improve the quality of rural labours and improve farmer ' s ability in adopting new agricultural technology ; ( 6 ) high - quality agricultural technology service should be provided
其次為管理制度和管理方法，分別為2 . 9和2 . 9 ；服務技術為9 . 3 ，其中農業推廣、文化教育、農業科研、物資供應分別佔2 . 5 ， 2 . 4和2 . 3 ， 2 . 1 。因此，河北省今後應從以下幾方面加快農業科技進步的步伐： （ 1 ）提高農業科技進步貢獻率，保障農業經濟的持續發展； （ 2 ）始終把優良品種的培育和推廣放在農業科技工作的首位； （ 3 ）制定有利於農業科技進步的方針政策，充分調動科研人員從事農業科學研究及農業經營者應用農業科技成果的積極性，以加快農業科技進步的步伐； （ 4 ）應逐步建立一種高效的農業科研、推廣運行體系； （ 5 ）注重提高農村勞動力文化素質； （ 6 ）為農業科技進步提供優質服務。分享友人