法爾代利 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [ěrdài]
法爾代利 英文
fardelli
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • : [書面語]Ⅰ代詞1 (你) you 2 (如此; 這樣) like that; so 3 (那;這) that Ⅱ[形容詞后綴: 率爾而對 ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (代替) take the place of; be in place of 2 (代理) act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 (歷...
  • 法爾 : fahl
  1. Fundamental of laser 40ar / 39ar dating method : our laboratory has successfully set up the laser microprobe 40ar / 39ar geological dating method. our works include adjustment of the high - gain electron multiplier in mass spectrometer and correction of mass discrimination, adjustment of the laser, test for absorption ability of minerals to laser, designing and manufacturing high - vacuum sample chamber, sample preparation and irradiation, research on the variability of j values on the surface of rock chips, measuring atmospheric argon, determination and correction of blanks and ages, etc. the laser microprobe technique is particularly effective for some geological samples. it can be used, for example, for research of distribution of the components in extremely small samples that are very difficult to be separated and purified and those which contain excess argon

    本文首先從常規~ ( 40 ) ar ~ ( 39 ) ar階段升溫定年實驗室的改進入手,進而建立了激光~ ( 40 ) ar ~ ( 39 ) ar定年實驗室,用這兩種先進同位素地質定年方,結合其他手段,對青藏高原腹地和北緣的阿金斷裂系多期地質事件進行了詳細的同位素年學研究:一、參照國際先進實驗室的流程,對我們的常規~ ( 40 ) ar ~ ( 39 ) ar階段升溫實驗室在樣品的預處理、樣品的照射條件和系統空白測量及校正等方面進行了改進,使之產出的同位素年數據更可靠並為國際同行所承認。
  2. This paper use the ncep / ncar day - to - day reanalysis data of 500hpa high field and so on, choose ural mountain, baikal, okhotsk as the key district, the mid - high latitude of eurasia circulation courses that have long duration ( scale of time is middle, namely during 10 - 30 day ), maybe continue continuously after being intermittence of 1 - 2 days in middle, appear repeatedly is for research object, define an index " i " of the circulation pattern over mid - high latitude of eurasia. a method is proposed to identify the summer typical persistent circulation pattern at 500hpa levels over eurasia mid - high latitude. the climate characteristics of those typical persistent circulation patterns are studied

    本文用ncep / ncar再分析逐日500hpa高度場等資料,選擇烏拉山、貝加湖、鄂霍次克海這三個地方作為關鍵區,以夏季歐亞中高緯度持續時間長(時間尺度屬于中間時間尺度,即10 ? 30天之間) 、中間可能會間歇1 、 2天然後又繼續持續、反復出現的環流過程為研究對象,定義了一個夏季歐亞中高緯流型指數,在此基礎上提出了一種對夏季歐亞中高緯500hpa典型持續流型的界定方,研究了典型持續流型的氣候特徵,分析了流型指數的年際變化,以及對應不同階段、不同流型的降水場、加熱場、海溫場等的主要特徵。
  3. Hartung ' s alternative pyrogen assay is licensed by a nonprofit group to charles river laboratories in massachusetts

    他所開發來替熱原檢驗的方,由非營團體授權美國麻州的查斯河實驗室使用。
  4. The hku team, comprising of four students : two from the pcll, one from llb 2 and one from sjd, successfully prevailed against other strong teams such as the university of technology, sydney last year s champion, victoria university melbourne and national university of singapore and proceeded to the finals of the maritime moot, along with the university of queensland, university of indonesia and queensland university of technology

    由四位同學(兩位來自律專業學系,一位來自律學系二年級及一位來自律學博士課程)組成的港大表隊,于首輪比賽中,先後淘汰去年該項比賽冠軍雪梨科技大學、墨?的維多亞大學及星加坡的國立大學等勁旅而進入決賽,與另外三間大學?頭。
  5. Marsh end had belonged to the rivers ever since it was a house : and it was, she affirmed, aboon two hundred year old - for all it looked but a small, humble place, naught to compare wi mr. oliver s grand hall down i morton vale. but she could remember bill oliver s father a journeyman needle - maker ; and th rivers wor gentry i th owd days o th henrys, as onybody might see by looking into th registers i morton church vestry

    沼澤居自建成以後就一直屬于里弗斯先生,她還肯定,這座房子「已有兩百年左右歷史了盡管它看上去不過是個不起眼的小地方,絲毫比不上奧弗先生在莫頓谷的豪華富宅,但我還記得比弗的父親是個走家穿戶的制針人,而里弗斯家族在過去亨都是貴族,看看莫頓教堂衣室記事簿,就誰都知道。 」
  6. Facchetti, cabrini and maldini, their souls are infused in him at this moment ! grosso represents the long history and traditions of italian football, he ' s not fighting alone at this moment ! he ' s not alone !

    切蒂卡布里尼馬蒂尼在這一刻靈魂附體,格羅索一個人他表了義大足球悠久的歷史和傳統,作這一刻他不是一個人在戰斗,他不是一個人! 」
  7. Consequently, on the basis of non - winkler foundation model, a finite - element method that utilizes foundation flexibility matrix into iterative calculation is proposed in this paper originated from the item " the optimal design theory and research of pile capping beam " sponsored by natural science fund of hunan province, which the continuity of soil mass can be accounted for under various boundary conditions, different loadings and irregular beam characters

    本文結合湖南省自然科學基金項目「樁基承臺梁優化設計理論與方研究」 ,針對非文克地基(半空間、線性變形層或單向壓縮層地基模型等)上的樁基承臺梁,提出一種用地基柔度矩陣來進行迭的有限單元,可充分考慮梁下土體的連續性,並對基礎與土體脫開、承臺梁截面變化、梁體邊界條件復雜、上部荷載類型變化以及梁下基樁承載力差異等情況進行分析計算。
  8. With feathered blonde hair, natural lips and precisely shaped eyebrows, paris hilton ( right ) wound back the clock 30 years, to the pinup days of charlie ' s angels ' farrah fawcett

    金色的長發,自然的雙唇,精緻的眉毛,帕麗斯?希頓(右)將時鐘回撥30年,回到了《查天使》的主演拉?福塞特紅極一時的年
  9. Modern paternity system that originated from roman law and germanic law regards protection for under - aged children ' s interests as its core, which refers to such parents " rights and obligations to under - aged children as custodial, education and protection in personal and property aspects in view of identities

    源於羅馬和日的現親權制度,是以保護未成年子女的益為核心的,它是父母基於其身份對未成年子女在人身和財產方面的管教、保護的權和義務。
  10. Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years

    本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度( sst ) 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料,用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方,在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上,著重探討了海溫異常及其年際變化對我國東部降水的影響,並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析,以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系,主要結論如下: ( 1 ) 1976年前後,北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變,赤道中、東太平洋厄尼諾海區由冷轉暖,暖水范圍增大,中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷;在這樣的年際背景下,厄尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵:在76年前,拉尼娜事件發生頻率高,持續時間長,事件起始於負海溫距平;而76年後,則是厄尼諾事件發生頻率略高,持續時間長,強度增大,事件起始於正海溫距平。
  11. Become a kind of new electronics circuit - current - mode circuit. it is replacing the traditional design method of the voltage - mode in the high frequency high - speed signal processing realm 。 this thesis mainly discussed the modified second - generation current conveyors based on the current - mode kinds of new cuicuit components, they are stronger modified standard current - mode parts in fuctions on this foundation. mainly including the modified differential difference current conveyor ( mddccii ) 、 the fully balanced second generation current conveyor ( fbccii ) 、 ( full balances ) four - terminal floating nullor ( fbftfn ) and the current differencing buffered amplifier ( cdba ), they are all function very strong standard current - mode parts, they all can provide some circuit functions of better than general operation amplifier, because they have the voltage importation and the current importation, therefore use it since can carry out the voltage - mode signal processing circuit expediently, can also carry out the current - mode signal processing circuit expediently, and have to increase the benefit bandwidth to accumulate more widely than the voltage - mode, but have their advantages more according to the current - mode filter of the modified current conveyor, because it constitutes in brief, the filter wave function is stronger and they are better than in general use operation amplifier of many advantages, be easy to composing for example 、 high speed 、 frequency bandwidth 、 the power supply voltage requests low 、 consume small, the impedance is different from etc. advantages, otherwise they have biggish dynamic range, and flexible circuit synthesize, so they are the best active parts

    從第二電流傳輸器ccii入手,重點研究了以下幾種改進型的第二電流傳輸器:改進的差動差分電流傳輸器mddccii 、全平衡第二電流傳輸器fbccii 、多輸出四端浮地零器ftfn 、全平衡四端浮地零器fbftfn 、電流差分緩沖放大器cdba的電路結構及其模型。然後在此基礎上系統地研究了基於這幾種改進型的第二電流傳輸器的濾波器的設計方,主要方和結果如下:用mddccii設計了差分式連續時間電流模式低通、帶通濾波器;電流模式跳耦結構考低通濾波器;用fbccii設計了帶通二階節濾波器及電流模式雙二階通用濾波器;設計了基於多輸出端ftfn的電流模式二階通用濾波器電路;通過數字化開關選擇的基於fbftfn的電流模式通用濾波器;設計了基於最少個數電流緩沖放大器(兩個cdba )的多功能通用電流模式濾波器及其在非理想因素情況下分析。設計濾波器的主要方是採用級聯設計、運算模擬(信號流圖)和反饋設計(跳耦) 。
  12. The method that increases the attitude accuracy of strapdown inertial attitude and heading reference system ( siahrs ) with the infromation from inertial measurement unit ( imu ) its own is studied. according to the design idea of damping network in platform type, damping kalman filter in siahrs is designed to enhance the attitude accuracy via integrating attitude calculated by common siahrs and that estimated by accelerometers. in order to evaluate the effectiveness of damping attitude, the vehicle ' s movement should be detected in real - time. for this reason, the state chi - square test is employed in the damping kalman filter, and the failure detection vector are tested, which improves the sensitivity and reliability of failure detection. finally, static and dynamic experiments of actual system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method

    本文探討了如何用慣性測量組合本身的信息來提高捷聯航姿系統的姿態精度.根據平臺式阻尼網路的思想,設計了捷聯式內阻尼卡曼濾波器,將慣導系統捷聯解算獲得的姿態與加速度計估計的姿態進行組合,在系統非加速度狀態下,提高了姿態輸出的精度.為了實時監測系統的運動狀態從而判斷內阻尼姿態的有效性,本文成功將狀態2檢驗應用在內阻尼卡曼濾波器中,設計了基於2個狀態傳播器的故障監測器,並通過對故障檢測向量元素的檢驗替對整個向量的檢驗,提高了故障監測的靈敏度和可靠性.最後,實際系統的動靜態實驗驗證了本文所提出的方的有效性
  13. Using the theories of probability, algebra and number theory comprehensively, we investigate a class of boolean functions with three - valued walsh spectrum in the first part of this dissertation : the properties of the extended semi - bent functions, which are constructed from any two bent functions, are studied, followed by the structure characteristics of the boolean functions satisfying propagation criterion with respect to all but two vectors ; the definition and cryptographic properties of k - order quasi - bent functions are proposed whose walsh spectrum takes on only three values. some sufficient and necessary conditions are offered to decide whether a boolean function is a k - order quasi - bent function ; a special method is presented to construct the k - order quasi - bent functions, whose cryptographic properties are explored by the matrix method, which is different from the method of walsh spectrum and that of autocorrelation of boolean functions ; the application of this kind of boolean functions in the fields of stream cipher, communications and block ciphers is discussed, which shows the great importance of the fc - order quasi - bent functions ; some methodology are proposed to construct the k - order quasi - bent functions, including the complete construction by using the characteristic matrices of boolean functions, and the recursive method by two known k - order quasi - bent functions we further extend our investigation to the ring zp, where p is a prime, and the similar results are presented as far as the p - valued quasi - generalized - bent functions are considered

    本文首先綜合運用概率論、數學、數論等基礎學科的理論知識,並以頻譜理論作為主要研究工具,對一類譜值分佈相對均勻的函數? ?廣半bent函數、 k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數進行了系統、深入的研究,給出了廣半bent函數定義,並探討了廣半bent函數的密碼學性質;給出了k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數的定義及等價判別條件;討論了k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數與部分bent函數和p值廣義部分bent函數的關系,探討了它們的密碼學性質;給出了k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數的典型構造方,並將對k階擬bent函數的密碼性質的研究轉化到對一類特殊的矩陣的研究上;用布函數的特徵矩陣原則上給出了k階擬bent函數的一種完全構造方,還給出了從已有的p值k階擬廣義bent函數出發,遞歸構造變元個數更多的p值k階擬廣義bent函數的方;初步探討了k階擬bent函數在序列密碼、分組密碼以及通信中的應用;給出了一類布函數walsh譜的分解式,並用這類布函數的walsh譜分解式給出了一類近似穩定的布函數的構造,特殊情形下為k階擬bent函數;數數論的知識考察了p值k階擬廣義bent函數的譜特徵,並給出了k階擬廣義bent函數與所有仿射函數的符合率特徵等等。
  14. But the snails from both of those sites ? one in israel and one in algeria ? were originally extracted in the 1930s, before the invention of modern dating methods

    但這兩個遺址(一個在以色列,另一個在阿亞)中的海螺殼最初都是在二十世紀三十年,現判定方出現之前挖掘出來的。
  15. Including the testing of the validity of sensor data and the adapting of the q matrix in reai - time, the kalman filter is researched to improve the real - time, precision and robust of navigation system. with this method, the disturbances resulted from the many uncertainties in non - structure agricultural environment can be overcome, the movement of road line can be followed in the image space so that the technology of visual window can be used, the current measured state of wheeled mobile robot can be substituted by the predicted state to increase the real - time of control system

    包括傳感器數據有效性檢驗、 q陣自適應實時調整等內容,詳細地研究了用擴展卡曼濾波理論改善導航系統實時性、精確性和可靠性的具體方,以克服農田非結構化自然環境里存在的多種不確定因素給導航系統造成的干擾,跟蹤圖像空間中路徑目標的運動而便於有效地用視覺窗口技術,提供輪式機器人狀態的預測值替實測值進行導航控制來改善控制系統的實時性等
  16. The third part proves that : if the stuff ' s level of effort a is observable, then ( 1 ), and explains how to establish the optimum contract under the condition of symmetry information and the characters which optimum contract should have. the fourth part proves : if the stuff ' s level of effort a is n ' t observable, then explains how to establish the optimum contract under the condition of non - symmetry information and the characters which optimum contract should have, gives the reward and punishment measures that the enterprise should take on the employees. the fifth part analyses the influence on the motivation contract form other observable variables such as y, which is irrelevant to the stuff ' s level of effort a by establishing linear contracts s ( m, y ) = a + ( 3 ( m + yy ), proves if cov ( m, y ) ^ 0, then we can decrease the agent costs and enhance the accuracy of motivation by putting y into the contract

    第一節通過對經典的馬可夫轉移矩陣的分析,指出了其不具有應用的完備性,並對模型進行了改進;第二節建立了企業基於人力資本理論的人才競爭策略的分析框架;第三節證明了若員工的努力水平a可觀測,則有( 1 ) , ( 2 ) ,從而說明了對稱信息條件下最優合同應如何制定以及最優合同應具備的特徵;第四節證明了若員工的努力水平a不可觀測,則有( 1 ) , ( 2 )從而說明了非對稱信息條件下最優激勵合同應如何制定以及最優激勵合同應具備的特徵,給出了企業獎懲員工的措施;第五節通過建立線性合同s ( m , y ) = + ( m + y ) ,分析了與員工努力水平a無關的其他可觀測變量y對激勵合同的影響,證明了當cov ( m , y ) 0時,將y寫入激勵合同可減少理成本,也更能提高激勵的準確性;第六節討論人力資本股份化方,並給出了一種基於人力資本股權化思想企業對潤的分配模型。
  17. In this paper, i will present some algorithms of polyhedral visual hull reconstruction : ( 1 ) polyhedral v isual h ull generation a igorithm b ased one dge - pool - searching, which constrains the 3 - d intersections into the 2 - d planes intersection via the epipolar theory to reduce the complexity a nd c an r educe t he t imes f or c ones t o b e p rejected o nto t he i mage p lanes, i n which we induced the index list to every points on the surface of object, and connected the related points to get sub polygons on surface and in turn get the mesh model, we replace triangulation process of disordered points cloud by edge - pool searching. ; ( 2 ) reconstruction based on degenerated - polygon - intersection, which have the following improvements on traditional bull intersection : using degenerated polygon to orga nize intersected area on cone face, which may be discontinuous ; a fast intersection algorithm of polygons on the cone face based on degenerated polygons, which is consistent between the continuous polygons and the discontinuous ones. the intersection of degenerated polygons is similar to the convergence of two ordered lists, which is comparably simple to the bull operation ; ( 3 ) reconstruction algorithm based on ray - tracing, in which all the rays that run through the vertex on silhouette of object will intersect with all the cones correspondent to other silhouette, and we have to calculate the intersection of all such line segments, the endpoints of which are considered to lie on the surface of object and we will get the point cloud on the surface of object

    同時用共極線原理把三維計算投影到二維平面以降低求交計算的復雜度,該演算可以減少光錐向圖像平面投影計算的次數,以邊池搜索取散亂點集上進行的三角剖分; ( 2 )基於退化多邊形求交的多面體可見殼模型重構,系統引入退化多邊形的概念,把錐體平面的交集中不連通的部分用一個退化多邊形來表示,並引入了新的基於退化多邊形的求交演算,與傳統多面體可見殼重構相比,該演算有以下幾點創新:在圖像平面以退化多邊形組織投影錐體和物體輪廓的交集,把任意錐面與物體輪廓的交集歸一到一個退化多邊形;基於退化多邊形的二維平面上多邊形快速相交演算,該演算在一定程度上就是兩個有序鏈表的合併,大大簡化了先前的布求交計算; ( 3 )基於光線跟蹤的演算,該演算中所有通過輪廓頂點的光線和對應其它圖像輪廓的光錐進行求交計算,最後得到每次求交計算得到線段的交集,該線段的頂點就認為是物體表面點,從而得到物體表面的點雲。
  18. The nonlinear properties of the type compound of chalcone have been studied using finite field ( ff ) / pm3 method. the influence of the molecular structures, the type of substituting group and its sites on organic conjugated molecular electronic and nonlinear properties have also been studied for different substituting group and its sites. the results proved that the substiuting group noucd improve obviously the nonlinear properties of the system

    用有限場ff pm3方討論了查酮類化合物的非線性光學性質,針對不同取基和取位置系統分析了分子結構、取基的類型、取位置對共軛有機分子電子性質及非線性光學性質的影響結果表明,取基的引入可明顯改善體系的非線性光學性質
  19. And by the law of the coincidence of causes, thousands of petty causes backed one another up and coincided with that event to bring about that movement and that war : resentment at the non - observance of the continental system, and the duke of oldenburg, and the massing of troops in prussiaa measure undertaken, as napoleon supposed, with the object of securing armed peaceand the french emperors love of war, to which he had grown accustomed, in conjunction with the inclinations of his people, who were carried away by the grandiose scale of the preparations, and the expenditure on those preparations, and the necessity of recouping that expenditure. then there was the intoxicating effect of the honours paid to the french emperor in dresden, and the negotiations too of the diplomatists, who were supposed by contemporaries to be guided by a genuine desire to secure peace, though they only inflamed the

    而按各種原因偶合的則,千百個細小原因與這次事件合在一起導致了這次進軍和戰爭:對不遵從大陸體系的指責,奧登堡公爵,向普魯士進軍就像拿破崙感覺的那樣僅為通過進軍達到和平,國皇帝對戰爭的癖好和習慣正好與他的人民的願望一致,以及他對準備工作宏大場面的迷戀,用於準備工作的開支,要求獲取抵償這些開支的益他在德累斯頓的令人陶醉的榮譽當人認為是誠心求和卻只傷了雙方自尊心的外交談判,以及與現有事件相呼應,並同事件巧合的數以千萬計的原因。
  20. The trip would benefit health on account of the bracing ozone and be in every way thoroughly pleasurable, especially for a chap whose liver was out of order, seeing the different places along the route, plymouth, falmouth, southampton and so on, culminating in an instructive tour of the sights of the great metropolis, the spectacle of our modern babylon where doubtless he would see the greatest improvement tower, abbey, wealth of park lane to renew acquaintance with

    沿途可以看到普茅斯茅斯南安普敦74等形形色色的地方。這次富於教育意義的游覽的高潮是觀賞大都會我們時的巴比倫的景物。毫無疑問,他會在這里再一次看到大加修繕的塔和教堂,富麗堂皇的公園街75 。
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