法規上的保護 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fǎguīshàngdebǎohù]
法規上的保護
英文
statutory protection- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 規 : Ⅰ名詞1 (畫圓形的工具) instrument for drawing circles 2 (規則; 成例) rule; regulation 3 [機械...
- 上 : 上名詞[語言學] (指上聲) falling-rising tone
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 (保衛; 保護) defend; protect 2 (保持) keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 (...
- 護 : 動詞1. (保護; 保衛) protect; guard; shield 2. (袒護;包庇) be partial to; shield from censure
- 法規 : laws and regulations; rule
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Radio disturbance characteristics for the protection of receivers used on board vehicles, boats, and on devices - limits and methods of measurement - specifications for active antennas
道上車輛船舶和設備上用接收機保護的無線電干擾特性.限值和測量方法.有源天線規范Takeover offer for listed companies is the universal way to take over listed companies in modern company ' s system. in the process of taking over the listing company, minor shareholders are always in the inferior status. protection of minor shareholders " rights is an important value objective of system of takeover. how to standardize takeover offer for listed companies for protecting of minor shareholders benefit is the problem that legislation will solve and that should also be paid attention to on judicial practice. relatively typical type of takeover by offer appeared in capital market, the protection of minor shareholders ’ interests in the target company has become the purpose of legislation and added some protected measure of minor shareholders ’ interests, but the expected goal has not been achieved completely. so it is necessary to establish a perfect system to protest minor shareholders ’ interests in the target company. so we should learn more from precedent experience of legislation and perfect the relative laws and regulations on tender offer, strengthen the protection to minor shareholders, equipoise the rights and obligation of all interested parties in tender offer
中小股東合法利益的保護是要約收購制度的重要價值目標。如何規范上市公司要約收購,保護目標公司全體股東特別是中小股東的利益,既是立法要解決的問題也是司法實務中應當關注的問題。我國的資本市場上出現了較典型的要約收購方式,立法也以目標公司中小股東利益的保護為主要價值取向,創設了一些中小股東利益的保護措施,但從其運作效果來看,在要約收購中目標公司中小股東的利益仍未得到有效的保護。The third part analyses several theories on interest weighing include the theories of restraint and application of jiatengyilang, the quantitative calmatives method of alexi, the layered stricture theory of liangshangshang and comprehensive weighing theory of li na. the author puts forward 4 rules in the process of weight : 1. protection of justice interest. 2
第三部分分別對有關利益衡量規則的幾種學說進行了評述,包括加藤一郎的節制和適用說,阿列克西的定量計演算法,樑上上的層次結構理論和李娜的綜合平衡理論。在評述的基礎上,筆者提出了利益衡量適用過程中應遵循的四個規則: 1 、保護正當利益。Based on the previous parts, the thesis comes to a conclusion : the intellectual products and the substance are similar in essence with no contradiction, a system of intellectual property rules should be established with the reference of property law system, as a parallel to the property law and the credit law, in the chinese civil code, so as to strengthen the protection of intellectual property in the knowledge economics age
在前四章論證的基礎上,筆者在結論部分提出:知識產品與物在本質上是相同的,知識產權從屬性上講與物權並無坻牾之處。因此應當將知識產權規范完全納入民法典:即以知識產品為中心,參照物權體系構造一個知識產權體系,使其和物權,債權形成三分天下之勢,且納入到民法的財產權之下,以凸顯知識經濟時代特徵,加強對知識產權的保護。On the basic of a great of literature reading and research on safety of side impact of the car, according to requirement of ece r95, applied madymo6. 2. 1 software, established simulation model of side impact of the car, researched the relationship between side rigidity of the car and passenger injury in side impact, which showed that during first impact the bigger side rigidity was, the more advantaged protection for the car and passenger in a definite range, and which drew a conclusion that the most serious part of passenger injury was pelvis during first impact. then detailed the substructure model by defining bodies, joints, contact types and contact characteristic, researched some improvement approach for side safety of the car, and then analyses a particular case, that was to say to fix vehicle door bar fender on between inner and outer plate of the vehicle door, analyzed the influence of passenger injury when the bar fender was fixed on different position, the result showed that the passenger injury was less when the bar fender was fixed on the height of vehicle door decorate bar. finally, a set of tests were performed, contrasting the simulation result with the test, analyzed the influence of the side rigidity of the car to passenger injury, which showed the test
本文在對汽車的側面碰撞安全性進行大量文獻閱讀和研究的基礎上,按照歐洲ecer95側面碰撞乘員保護法規的要求,應用多剛體動力學軟體madymo6 . 2 . 1 ,建立了汽車的側面碰撞模擬模型,研究了汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響,結果表明在「一次碰撞」中,在一定范圍內汽車側面剛性越大,越有利於汽車和乘員的保護,同時得出結論,即在「一次碰撞」過程中人體損傷最嚴重的部位是骨盆;然後通過定義各剛體、鉸鏈、接觸類型以及接觸特性,對該模型進行子結構細化工作,研究了加強汽車側面安全性的若干改進措施,並進行了一個特例分析,即在此模型的車門內外板之間安裝了車門防撞桿,分析了當車門防撞桿安裝在不同位置時對乘員損傷的影響,結果表明防撞桿位於車門裝飾條的高度時,對乘員的損傷較小;最後進行了一組側面碰撞試驗,通過試驗和模擬結果的對比,分析汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響,表明試驗和模擬結果是一致的,從而證明了模擬模型的有效性以及模擬結果的正確性。It aims to bring up to date china ' s laws and regulations of compensation for casualties at sea, so that they would better fit in with the fast - changing social, economical and legal situations in china after its accession to the world trade organization. it attempts to seek out, to be specific, a way of compensation as sound as possible which would maximally protect the legitimate rights of both the owners of vessels and the victims, hopefully by satisfactorily balancing the interests of the two parties. the ultimate purpose of this paper therefore, is to provide certain theoretical support for modifying relevant laws and regulations in this realm in china
研究的目的在於適應我國法律法規不斷完善的新形勢,使海上人身傷亡損害賠償的法律規定與各相關法律規定接軌,與我國加入wto后的新形勢接軌;並根據我國的國情,探求一種科學合理的海上人身傷亡損害賠償辦法,盡可能地找到一個海上運輸業和受害者兩者利益間的平衡點,使海上運輸業和受害者的合法權利得到更加充分的保護;進一步研究海上人身傷亡損害賠償的法律理論基礎,為進一步修改我國海上人身傷亡損害賠償的有關法律提供依據。Theory is presented in the first part. based on the definition of resident historic district, the development of this theory and practice, especially those new theories in foreign countries, the values, and austere complexion are analyzed and concluded ; " conservation " and " renewal " are also defined in the point of historic dynamic development. finally, based on the theory of sustainable development and organic renovation, this paper issue the major principles in this subject
論文在對居住性歷史街區概念界定的基礎上,對國內外理論的發展和具體實踐,尤其是國際上關於此課題的最新理論作了總結分析,從中汲取了經驗和教訓;然後分析了居住性歷史街區的價值和保護更新面臨的嚴峻形式和難點,並從歷史動態發展的角度對「保護」與「更新」概念作了重新闡釋;最後基於可持續發展和有機再生的理論基礎,提出了保護街區歷史風貌和社會生活結構延續性,小規模漸進式的保護更新方法和大力提倡公眾參與的整體保護和動態保護的保護更新原則。Holding, acting, omission are the names of the category acts in criminal law. we should cognize and comprehend the meaning of " the act in criminal law " in view of criterion : the kind of " act " is a kind of lawful formulating which lawmakers draw based on certain principle and a set of criterion elements which are man - made to protect some kinds of the profit in law. " the act in criminal law " is not equal to various natural act, criminal act which people do
「持有」 、 「作為」 、 「不作為」都是「刑法上的行為」中的類行為名稱,我們應該從規范層面來認識和理解「刑法上的行為」的內涵,這一類「行為」是立法者基於一定原則下作的法律擬制,是對某種法益的保護為核心所人為設置出的規范要素的集合體,切莫與行為人實際實施的形形色色的具體自然行為、犯罪行為混為一談。It thinks that laws should be established throughout the country to rule the regimen about information explosion duty of network businessmen and right to terminate the contract and right to reject goods according to right to information can be better protected in this way to connect with the correlative laws of international consumers " right on protection
文章從消費者知情權和解除合同權這兩項重要權利著手,認為應當在全國范圍內制定法律,明確規定網上經營者的信息披露義務及消費者解除合同或退貨權等制度。只有這樣才能更好的保護消費者的知情權,與國際消費者權益保護的相關法律規定接軌。In this section, first, the writer analysis the definition of the person in good faith and the person in bad faith, and then comes to the conclusion of the definition of the person in good faith and the person in bad faith of my own, mainly about the three requirements objectiont
闡述了每個法律規定或制度的構成要件,目的就是在紛繁復雜的票據關系中,當需要這些法律規定和制度保護票據上善意人的時候,可以根據這些要件區別適用之,以達到對善意人的保護,並產生不同的法律效果。In this article, writer gives some examples of the protection of commercial instrument law about the person in good faith, from the angle of statutory provisions and legal system. this article divides into four chapters, mainly study the following contents : chapter one is the study of the person in good faith on commercial instrument
本文從票據上善意人保護的一般考察著手,闡述了票據法上善意的認定,善意人的保護范圍,進而指出了在票據法上對善意人保護的法律規定和制度,包括票據善意取得、票據抗辯制度、票據表見代理。The thesis analyzed the history necessity of reconstruction system through compared with bankruptcy compromision and bankruptcy reorgnization and further analyzed its concept and characteristics. reconstuction system is defined to : reconstruction system is an lawful system that protects continual operation and relizes enterprise adjustment in order to help enterprises go out of finance dilemma and walk up to revival when the enterprises fall into finance dilemma or the enterprises has bankruptcy reasons but has reconstruction hope and the party applies bankruptcy on the base of agrrement between them. reconstruction system has its own characteristics such as goal socialization and measure deversification
它的實施,對于彌補破產和解、破產整頓制度的不足,防範大公司破產帶來的社會問題,具有不可替代的作用。本文試圖對于重整制度的產生、概念與特徵、價值取向等一般理論問題,以及重整制度中的營業授權、有擔保債權人利益的保護、關系人會議等特殊問題進行研究探討,在此基礎上,對我國目前正在修訂討論中的破產法草案關于重整制度的若干規定予以分析評判。It was mainly a right that can be established and developed in the legal prejudication. in our country, it still belongs to a kind of right legal benefit but not real one, so the law has been restricted to its standard. although in our country present law frame, it can be protected by copyright - law, personality power law and trademark - law, but it is very difficult to obtain the complete solution or it causes the law to be suitable very difficultly to justify oneself
但在我國現階段,形象權仍屬一種應然的法益而非實然的法定權利,因而談不上法律對它的規范,雖然,形象權在我國現行法律框架內或通過人格權法、或通過著作權法抑或通過商標法等可以得到一定程度的保護,但在大多數情況下都很難得到圓滿的解決或使得法律適用很難自圓其說。However domestic unmature security marbet restrict amc ' s free shares transfer. my opinion is to improve and regulate by law in the course of d - to e. firstly, it is necessary to grasp d to e principle accuratly and construct strict qualification system, secondly, it is important to guarantee amc to enterprise system can keep amc ' s as shareholder control of d to e enterprise, and improve continuously amc ' s management level and efficiency. it is necessary to make special regulation about the duration periods and vavle of amc ' s egutity in legislation to sustain amc benefit, moreover, 13 to e also coordinate with state - owned ' s out - strategy and adjust ownership through social and. private cash input, these also help solve the problem of uvclear state - owned ownership entity ; at the same time, it is necessary to improve security market to widen the ways of share transfer, to be outward transfer as main transfer way, to cultivate institutional investor and reform equity system ; at last it is important to difine correctly bovernment ' s role and play its role. government should be in the nationwide view to organize, coordinate balance support regulate to guarantee d to e ' s performance
筆者認為,債轉股實施過程中,應依照法律規范予以完善和制約,首先應準確把握其操作原則,特別注意嚴格把好債轉股的準入關;其次,切實發揮金融資產管理公司的職能作用,促使企業轉換經營機制建立現代企業制度,要確保金融資產管理公司作為股東對債轉股企業的最終控制權,不斷提高金融資產管理公司的運作水平和效率,並且在立法上對債轉股中的股權的存續和價值的保護進行特別規定,以維護金融資產管理公司的合法權益;再者,債轉股還要與國有經濟的戰略性退出相結合,進行必要的產權結構調整,通過引入社會資金、民營資本等其他成分徹底解決國企產權主體虛位和產權不明晰的現象;同時,要完善資本市場,積極拓寬股權的退出通道,把對外轉讓作為股權的主要退士方式,培育機構投資者,改革股權制度;最With lawmaking, of administrable permission, it is important to perfect and standardize the action of administration, protecting the rights and interests of the other side better by law and improve the efficiency of administrable permission
在立法上,隨著我國行政許可法草案的制定,應該盡快修改頒布行政許可法,規范許可機關的行為,更好的保護行政相對人的合法權益,更有利於提高行政許可的效率。This article on january 25, 2006, in the shenzhen stock exchange, the stock split right to reform the company ' s reform scheme circulation stock shareholders wealth of practical evidence of the impact study these companies hope to the reform scheme for the flow of stock to protect the legitimate rights and interests of shareholders to make a fair and reasonable assessment of the stock and flow of shareholder wealth factors affecting analysis, and explore their changes
本文對2006年1月25日前,深圳證券交易所上市公司股權分置改革對流通股股東財富的影響情況進行實證研究,希望能就這些公司的改革方案對流通股股東的合法權益的保護情況作出一個客觀、公正的評價,並對影響流通股股東財富的因素進行分析,探索它們的變化規律。Then, how to define the right, obligation and liability of the trustor, trustee and trust beneficiary, which are all arising from the trust property, is discussed to demonstrate whether the separation of right due to the assignability of trust property and the rules to protect the trust property right based on the law of trust in china are in conformity to the principle of cost effectiveness, with some other problems involved
在此基礎上,對信託財產權在委託人、受託人及受益人之間圍繞信託財產所產生的一系列權利、義務和責任應如何界定,由信託財產可轉讓性產生的權利分離以及我國信託法關于信託財產權的保護規則是否符合效率原則等問題進行了論證。Laws of dringing water protection havethe important uses and shortcomings. its important uses includes its protection of the people ' s life safety, its protection of drinking water ' s safety, its hit on the breaking law action. it accumulates experice on legislation of law of drinking water protection. its shortcomings are that the legislation is short of harmanization, scientific knowledge and democracy, it pays less attention to the groundwater resource, rural area ' s drinking water and natural pollution resources
飲用水保護法律包括全國人大常委會制定的法律、國務院的有關行政法規、地方性法規、部門規章、地方政府規章。上述法規對飲用水保護進行了相應的規定,對保護我國飲用水起了重要作用,包括保障了人民的生命安全,保護了飲用水的安全,打擊了違反飲用水保護法律的行為,為我國今後飲用水保護立法的完善積累了經驗。Many concerning laws and regulations of our country have become the legal resources of geographical indication protection, such as trade mark law, anti - unfair competition law, geographical indication protection regulation, etc. however, as a matter of a fact that our country takes a later starting in geographical indication protection, so the rules of geographical indication in our country are not sound and perfect, and people don ’ t pay adequate attention to the necessity of perfect geographical indication protection compared with some developed countries of the world
雖然我國新修訂的《商標法》增加了地理標志的規定,新出臺的《地理標志產品保護規定》以部門規定的形式確立了對地理標志的保護,但由於我國在地理標志保護方面起步較晚,與世界上發達國家相比,我國對地理標志的規定還不健全、不完善,人們對地理標志進行周密保護的必要性仍然缺乏足夠的重視。我國已經加入了世界貿易組織,要想在世界貿易組織中更好地發揮我國的優勢,就必須在地理標志保護方面進行明確規定和有效立法。Because the banking law system of the united states is in the world leading level, its provisions in the fundamental rights and obligations of the parties in the banking card transactions such as the protection of cardholders, the bank ’ s bear of the risks, contractual businessmen ’ s risks of responsibility, etc., also deserve our emulation
由於美國銀行法體系在世界上處于領先水平,其對銀行卡交易各方基本權利義務的規定,如持卡人的保護、銀行的風險承擔、特約商戶的風險責任等等,也值得我們借鑒。分享友人