波場量子力學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōchǎngliángzilìxué]
波場量子力學
英文
quantum mechanics of wave field- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 (平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物) a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] (...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 量子 : quantum; gion
-
In the first part of the text, this paper shows that schrodinger insisted on classical realism ' s frame in 1926 through the analysis of the relation of schrodinger ' s wave mechanics and classical realism, and that he thought that the real reality is the function that depends on the wave equation, and that the particles " concept is only a uncontinuous component of - function ' s quantum
文章共分三個部分:第一部分分析了薛定諤的波動力學與經典實在論的關系,闡明了薛定諤在1926年所堅持的經典實在觀的理論框架,他認為:由波動方程來支配的那個場就是終極的實在;粒子概念不過是由場的『量子化』所引入的那種不連續要素的一個名稱而已。Besed on the circuit, electromagnetism and electric power electronics theories, we have done some theory research on the harmonics induced by thyristor commutate circuits of ac - dc locomotive, surge electromagnetism process. we calculate the theory content of harmonics using the fourier arithmetic under thyristor commutate and surge electrmagnetism process
論文根據電力機車類型的不同,運用電路、電磁場和電力電子學理論研究了交?直型電力機車相控整流時諧波的產生機理、勵磁涌流的電磁過程,並對晶閘管相控整流和勵磁涌流時的理論諧波含量進行了傅里葉分析。When investigating the new development of the electromagnetic field theory, we think that the modern electromagnetic field theory is a macroscopic electrodynamics regulation by studying with the method of the quantum mechanics
在探究電磁場理論的新發展時指出現代電磁場理論就是用量子力學的方法來研究宏觀的電動力學規律,即從本質上把電磁波看作是具有量子特性的物質波。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制,以控制沉積過程,減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷,並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程;利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性,通過構造等效方程,並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中,建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型,為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備,並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選,以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區,甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區;作為研究重點之一,開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究,系統地研究了在( 100 )單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中,基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、紅外透射光譜( ir ) 、原子力顯微鏡( afm )對薄膜進行了表徵,確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。In this thesis, a semi - classical model of the force on an atom is used to describe the motion of a two - level atom interacting with a standing wave laser field. the velocity dependent force and momentum diffusion are derived through optical bloch equations by using the matrix form of the continued fraction technique. by investigating the dynamic properties of atoms in laser field, we can control and manipulate the mechanical motion of an atom
本文利用半經典理論,從二能級原子在激光駐波場中所滿足的運動方程出發,推導出密度矩陣元所滿足的遞推關系,利用矩陣連分數方法求解出密度矩陣元,從而求出依賴于原子運動速度的光壓力與動量擴散系數,通過討論原子在激光場中的動力學行為,為原子在激光場中被囚禁、形成原子列陣以及可控制的量子態,從而為量子信息處理提供理論基礎。The coherent state is represented by a minimum uncertainty wave packet, the quantum correlation in these state is absent, so that it behaves as a quasi - classical state. it is such a property that leads to the results coincide completely with those obtained in semiclassical approximation
正是因為相干態是一個量子力學允許的最小的測不準波包,沒有任何量子關聯,可以看作是一個準經典態,才導致了完全量子場論和半經典近似下理論結果的完全一致性。Teleportation of an unknown quantum state includes three processes, preparing entangled epr states, performing joint bell state measurements on the particle that will be teleported and one particle of the epr state, and then performing a unitary transformation on the second particle of the epr state. a scheme for teleporting an arbitrary three - particle state is proposed
從基本的量子邏輯門討論出發,對單粒子、二粒子摘要激光駐波場中原子的動力學行為和量子態的隱形傳送任意量子態的隱形傳送過程建立了量子邏輯電路,為量子態隱形傳送過程的實現提供理論依據。The result of the experiment indicated that the capability of adsorption decrease with ultrasound intensity, while the rate of the extraction and adsorptin increase. the model resulst also showed that the theoretical value of the homogeneous model considering intrapartical diffusion and outside - surface diffusion with freundlich phase equilibrium equation are agfeeable with the experimental value
在吸附實驗中,測定了不同強度超聲場下梔子甙與1300樹脂上吸附平衡曲線、靜態吸附動力學曲線、動態穿透曲線。實驗結果表明,吸附容量隨著超聲波強度的增加而減少,而浸取、吸附速率隨著超聲波強度的增加而增大。In this paper , first, the author drew some important conclusions by analyzing several technical factors and experimental conditions which would have great influence on the quality of diamond thin films during mpcvd process , including gas proportion , the power of microwave , the plasma ' s location, the nucleation technique, etc. finally , the author has successfully deposited nanocrystalline diamond thin films with 300nm crystal particles on the slick surface of silicon by using ch4 / h2 gases in the mpcvd system , and the nanocrystalline diamond thin films was proved to have good field emission performance. all these researches will make the foundation for the field emission cathode of diamond films
本論文中,作者分析了mpcvd方法中氣源成分比、微波功率、等離子體球的位置、成核技術等各種工藝條件對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,並總結得到了一些有意義的結論;同時,在自行研製的mpcvd沉積系統上,於4 - 7kpa 、 1000左右的熱力學條件下,採用ch4 / h2氣源氣氛在光滑的硅襯底上制備出了晶粒尺寸在300納米以下的納米晶金剛石薄膜,測試得到了較好的薄膜場致電子發射性能,為金剛石薄膜場致發射冷陰極的研究工作打下了實驗基礎。分享友人