波導合成 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōdǎogěchéng]
波導合成
英文
wg(wave guide- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 導 : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 波導 : [物理學] (用在微波波段傳輸電磁波的裝置) waveguide; duct
-
The characteristics of various solid - state power - combining techniques and the principles of the waveguide - based power combining structure are compared and analyzed in detail. the power combiner is based on a double antipodal finline - to - microstrip transition structure. the proposed 2 2 combining structure is optimized by using 3 - d fields simulation tools cst
主要內容為: 1 .研究和對比了各種固態功率合成技術的特點,詳細地分析了波導基空間功率合成器的工作原理,提出了一種基於雙對極鰭線-微帶過渡的2 2路毫米波功率合成器結構,藉助三維場模擬軟體cst對該無源網路進行了優化設計。The theory of wilkinson power combiner and ratrace coupler is analyzed by using the odd - even mode method in this thesis. on the basis of the theoretical analysis, we designed and tested the wilkinson power divider, the modified wilkinson power divider and ratrace coupler, good agreement is observed. in addition we propose a power combiner based on a waveguide - to - microstrip transition using antipodal finlines. this structure united the two functions of transition and equal power division, it can not only be used in the circuit power combiner but also be used in spatial power combiner
另外提出一種基於鰭線波導微帶過渡功分器,該結構將過渡與功分兩種功能完全結合,不但可以用於電路合成式功率合成,也可用於空間功率合成中。對功率合成器,其主要指標是輸出功率和效率,其中提高輸出功率和效率的一個方法是在輸出端抑制諧波,主要是對二次諧波的抑制。In order to verify the effectiveness of steep - front impulse voltage test in finding the internal faults of composite insulator, some insulators with faults, including conductive channel, semi - conductive channels, airy channel, partial little air bubble that occur separately at different place, are modeled. steep - front wave impulse voltage test is made for these faulty insulator and normal insulator
為了檢驗陡波試驗對于發現合成絕緣子內部故障的有效性,分別模擬了絕緣子內部不同部位有導電性、半導電性通道,小氣泡,金屬雜質,長氣泡以及芯棒與護套間不粘連故障的絕緣子,並從三維靜電場計算和用不同陡度的陡波試驗兩個方面進行了驗證。The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part
本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面: ( 1 )對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究,為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎; ( 2 )討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響,建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型(包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等)與海洋混響模型,模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號; ( 3 )深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架,給出各個具體功能模塊組成,討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理,並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊,給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程; ( 4 )根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體,通過網路與控制系統相連,組成完整的魚雷模擬器。This paper theoretically analyses the armature current and magnetomotive force in ac exciter of brushless synchronous machine with rotating rectifier. under the normal or fault conditions of rotating rectifier, the mathematical expressions of the armature current, the m. m. f and induced electromotive force are approached
本文通過對旋轉整流器在正常與故障狀態下的交流勵磁機電樞電流和電樞電勢作了初步的理論分析,推導出旋轉整流器在正常與故障狀態下電樞電流、空間諧波合成磁勢及其感應電勢的數學表達式。The designs of the pfd, digital filter ocxo and fractional - n counter in the frequency synthesizer unit are discussed, based on the pll theory. in order to improve the precision of pll, some design methods of pfd are given, and its feasibility is validated by the fpga hardware implement
2 .在鎖相理論指導下,第三章討論了頻率合成器設計中的鑒頻鑒相器、數字濾波器、恆溫壓控振蕩器和分頻電路設計。為了進一步提高頻率合成的精度,文中給出了提高鑒頻鑒相器性能的一些設計思想,結合fpga的硬體設計驗證了其可行性。Analysis for the phase distortion caused by the coupling of waveguides in an awg
中波導間耦合造成的相位畸變的分析Superconductivity - ac loss measurements - total ac loss measurement of cu nb - ti composite superconducting wires exposed to a transverse alternating magnetic field by a pickup coil method
超導性.交流電損耗測量.用拾波線圈法測量暴露于橫向交流磁場的cu nb - ti合成超導導線的交流電總損耗量Superconductivity - part 8 : ac loss measurements ; total ac loss measurement of cu nb - ti composite superconducting wires exposed to a transverse alternating magnetic field by a pickup coil method
超導性.第8部分:交流電損耗測量.用拾波線圈法測量爆露于橫向交流磁場中合成超導導線的交流電總損耗量Fluo - 3, a visible light - excitable ca2 + indicator, overcomes the limitation of quin - 2, indo - 1 and fura - 2 but no longer display any spectral shifts upon ca2 + binding and thus rati ometric measurements are not possible
表明所合成試劑stdin ? am是目前國內外唯一的可以am酯型無損傷導入細胞、雙波長、可見光激發的胞漿特異性ca ~ ( 2 + )熒光探針。The basic concept of siw is that it use the top and bottom layers of metal together with two row of vias is very small compared with wavelength, the dissipation loss of radiation is very small. it acts like a rectangular waveguide filled with some dielectrics, so components which can be composed by rectangular waveguide can also composed by siw such as antenna, filter, power divider, coupler, resonator
基片集成波導的基本概念是利用基片的上下金屬板和兩排間隔一定距離的金屬孔構成波導的金屬壁,由於每排金屬孔孔間距遠小於波長,因此由縫隙泄漏的能量很小,這相當于內部填充了介質的矩形波導,所以能夠用矩形普通波導實現的結構也都可以用基片集成波導來實現,比如功分器、濾波器、天線、耦合器、振蕩器等。The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes
本文就是在此背景下,利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性,結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件,從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導(波導層是單軸晶體,兩個波導界面均為金屬)內的傳輸特性,其主要貢獻為,首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解,並發現了一些有用的特性: ( 1 )模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異; ( 2 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時,波導中傳輸te波和tm波,只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異,當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時,波導主模是te波主模,而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 ( 3 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時,對于正單軸晶體,波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模,任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式;當光波波長滿足一定條件時,波導內傳輸單模,否則,將激勵起高階模式,高階模即匪te波,也匪tm波,而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。The first geologic reason for degeneration of the eco - environment in the headwater area of the yellow river is that the increase of the recent geologic function caused desertification and grasslands resource decreased and underside changed, destroied the balance of water - air - heat in the area ; the second is that the water environment changes by the degradation and atrophy of frozen earth cause multilayer and synthesis cause of formation degeneration of the eco - environment ; the third is that the man and rats function accelerated degeneration of the eco - environment in the headwater area of the yellow river
摘要黃河源區生態環境惡化的地質原因之一是現代地質作用增強,形成以荒漠化為主的草地資源退化與下墊面改變,地區水氣熱平衡破壞;二是因凍土退化、萎縮,引起水環境變異,導致多層面與綜合成因的生態環境惡化;三是人為及鼠類活動對源區生態環境惡化起著推波助瀾的作用。A ka - band bpf would be developed and used in the rardar system
同時製做一隻ka波段的波導濾波器,用於毫米波合成孔徑雷達系統中。These artificial composites can be engineered to produce a desired change in the direction of electromagnetic waves, " said dr. knights
「超穎物質」是一種在電磁波的引導下可通過操控發生改變的人工合成材料。The love wave device with the substrate of st - cut quartz and the guiding layer of si02 was used as the saw biosensor. dna sensor employing synthetic seb dna probe as a molecular recognizing component was utilized to detect seb by measuring seb dna in samples
該傳感器採用以st一切割的石英晶片為基體,以510 :為波傳導層的樂甫波( lovewaves )裝置,利用具有分子識別功能的dna合成探針來實現對樣品中sebdna的檢測。Abstract : a new waveguide which can change the wide wall of a rectangular waveguide into a symmetric arc wall is named as a cam - rectangular waveguide. comparing to sectoral waveguide, the new waveguide has the same voltage characteristics and is easier to be produced and fixed. an approximate formula of the dominant mode fields and the normalized conductance of a longitudinal resonant slot cut in the curved wall of a cam - rectangular waveguide are given. a resonant slot linear array in c & x band is designed, in which the slot voltage distribution is equiphase and the input is matched. the input voltage stationary ware ratio and the h - plane pattern of the antenna are measured. the experimental results show the conformance with theoretical results
文摘:把常用的矩形波導一個寬面改成圓弧形構成的波導稱為圓突-矩形波導.這種波導與扇面波導相比:電性能相當;波導管結構更加簡單,容易加工,便於安裝.文中給出圓突-矩形波導中主模場,圓曲面上縱向槽歸一化諧振電導近似公式.設計了c和x波段波導曲面縱向諧振縫隙線陣,縫隙電壓相位為同相分佈,輸入端匹配.實際測量了天線輸入端電壓駐波比和h面方向圖,理論與實驗相吻合The precious method to simulate earthquake accelerations is not perfect because the points on the interface still move according to the simulated acceleration when the points " motion ends, which is obviously a paradox. if the points " velocity is not zeroized, soil ' s damage value based on shear stress ' s peaks or extrema is overestimated in multi - point input analysis. the new method ' s rationality is analyzed
以往人工合成的地震波在地震結束時即地震加速度恆為零時速度不為零,這與合成地震動是「模擬輸入點從靜止到運動再到靜止的運動過程」這一要求不一致,同時導致時域內多點輸入分析時差動力過大以至算出的損傷值過大,於是本文提出了簡易的地震動速度歸零化方法並分析了其合理性。Finally, using the low loss 3 - db three port network as power dividing and combing network and using hmmc 5040s fabricated by agilent co. as single - way amplifiers, with the help of e - plane waveguide to microstrip transition, we have designed a two - way power combing circuit with waveguide as interface ports. in 33ghz ~ 35ghz, the measured saturated output power is about 170mw, and the combing efficiency estimated is greater 70 %
最後,採用我們設計的3 - db三埠網路作為功率分配、合成網路,以常用的微帶e面探針作為微帶-波導過渡結構,採用agilent公司hmmc5040作為放大單元,製作出了波導介面的兩路合成電路,在頻率為33 35ghz實測飽和功率達170mw ,合成效率高於70 。Wg wave guide
波導合成分享友人