波導變換器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōdǎobiànhuànqì]
波導變換器 英文
waveguide tra former
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 波導 : [物理學] （用在微波波段傳輸電磁波的裝置） waveguide; duct
  1. Multiferroelectric magnetoelectri materials have a spontaneous polarization that can be reoriented by an applied electric field, a spontaneous magnetization that can be reoriented by an applied magnetic field. these materials have been exploited as transducer, waveguides, switches, phase inverters, modulators, etc. which also find a lot of technological applications in radioelectronics, optoelectronics, microwave electronics in instrumentation

    這類材料同時具有鐵電和鐵磁材料的性能可以應用到傳感器，波導器件，轉換器，相位倒相器，變頻器，調節器等，在無線電電子學，光電子學，微波電子學等領域的發展具有重要意義。
  2. To utilize the advantages of dsp chips, the system should be computing sources economical. according to digital signal processing theory, the poly - phase fir can help reduce the workloads of the ddc / duc. therefore, adding the complex carrier mixers, the channelization system ( a method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals. by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel ) can be formed utilizing the characters of fft

    為了使開發出的軟體可以適用於高速dsp器件開發，節省系統資源，課題首先從數字信號處理的理論進行分析，得出可以利用抽樣率轉換的數字濾波器的特點，即多相濾波實現數字上下變頻計算負擔的減小，之後進一步將多相濾波器與頻譜搬移部分結合，通過公式的推導，得出可利用快速傅立葉變換的特點實現多路信號的通道化發射和接收的處理模型。
  3. But an alternative simpler method is through the proton exchange ( pe ) process at lower temperature. pe waveguides exhibit larger increment of the index and lower waveguide loss than ti indiffusion waveguides. however, pe waveguide devices have n ' t been fully mature

    質子交換與傳統的鈦擴散工藝相比製作十分簡單，制備的波導具有較高的折射率增量、較小的波導損耗、較強的抗光折變能力，不但能大大降低成本而且還可以提高性能，但是質子交換波導器件目前尚未成熟。
  4. This effects can be explained as follows : the radiation conditions are actually impedance matching condition in terms of microwave network, for a fixed dimension of a resonator and output transformer, only below the critical plasma density ", the matching condition can be satisfied in the smith circle map

    我們提出，這一現象可從阻抗匹配的角度來解釋。對於一確定尺寸的腔體、阻抗變換器，存在一個等離子體密度的臨界值，只有在等離子體密度低於這個臨界值時，腔體的輸出阻抗和波導的特性阻抗才能滿足匹配，即滿足所謂的輻射條件。
  5. The author of the dissertation pay a lot efforts to focus on designing the dual - loop control circuit based on optimized psm, include : 1 ). researched the relationship of input and output voltage and output valtage ripple, when psm operate in continuous current mode and discontinuous current mode respectively. what we have done will direct psm apply to converter

    本文在psm調制理論的基礎上，設計基於優化psm調制模式的雙環控制電路，主要包括以下幾個方面內容: 1 ）對psm調制模式分別在連續和斷續工作模式下的輸入輸出電壓關系以及輸出電壓紋波進行研究，以期指導psm調制模式在變換器中的應用。
  6. In this paper, it is expounded the relationship of two - channel perfect reconstruction filter banks to wavelet transform on the base of signal processing and engineering application ; avoiding complex path formula deduction, the selection of a desirable mother wavelet function becomes the design of two - channel perfect reconstruction filter banks

    摘要從信號處理和工程應用的角度出發，避開了復雜的數學公式推導，闡述了雙通道濾波?組與小波變換的關系，並討論了母小波函數的選擇可歸結為正交鏡像濾波器的設計。
  7. First we introduce theory and merits of graphic wavelet transform, then mallat algorithm, multi - scale characteristic, quadratic b - alpine wavelet and the coefficients of this filters, and etc. later we calculate the gradient matrix based on the result of wavelet transform, thin the contour and get spatical information

    先介紹圖像小波分解方法的原理、 mallat快速演算法、多尺度特性、 3階b -樣條小波基函數的選取及其濾波器系數的推導等，然後根據小波變換結果計算梯度矢量矩陣，進行非極大值抑制和雙閾值化，提取目標輪廓。
  8. The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time

    Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明：用離子交換法製作的電光波導，其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數，光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好；製作的強度調制電光開關，消光比為150 ： 1 ，對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ；製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗，從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖，該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用，沒有出現晶體變黑現象，說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。
  9. Changing the depth of penetration of the three dowels results in the variation of the reflection coefficient ( s1 1 ) at the port 1. using matlab, we can calculate different equivalent impedance of port 1 which resulted from the variation of dowels depth. the purpose of my work strike up a relationship between the depth of dowels and equivalent impedance at port, thereby accomplish matching rapidly, simultaneously and stably

    在構建了自動阻抗匹配系統的基礎上，本文提出了一種新的快速匹配方法;此方法是將模擬軟體hfss和系統設計相結合，用hfss模擬系統中完成阻抗變換作用的銷釘匹配器，獲得銷釘插入波導深度變化時的埠等效特性，並將模擬得到的數據用matlab組織起來，分析銷釘插入波導的深度變化時埠等效阻抗特性的變化，來達到對調試變化規律的認識，快速的實現銷釘插入深度與反射系數間的統一。
  10. We encoded and optimized the filter to design the algorithm for filter. computer simulation of complete simulation has demonstrated that the new filtering technique can significantly not only reduce the width relative deviation and the area relative deviation of the image, but also improve the resolution and the focal depth. it provides directive basis for the development of the experiment and the practicability of the technology

    計算機模擬結果表明，通過在非瞳孔面的適當分數傅立葉變換面上加入優化設計的位相型濾波器，可有效減小光刻圖形的線寬偏差和面積偏差，提高成像系統的解析度和焦深，為分數域濾波改善光刻圖形質量實驗的開展和這一解析度增強技術走向實用化提供了指導依據。
  11. The researches have proved the current mode superior to the voltage mode in high - frequency applications. in the paper a general integrator is completed to synthesize a bilinear si filter with a cutoff frequency of 17. 2mhz

    電流模技術的研究已經證明其高頻應用中具有優于電壓模技術的特性，文中對通用積分器加以完善，推導出雙線性變換的開關電流濾波器，其截止頻率達到17 . 2mhz 。
  12. The twelve kinds of modes and equivalent circuits within one high frequency switching period are carefully analyses. by using the state - space averaging approach, the converter ' s averaging model is presented, the output characteristic curve and design criterion of key circuit parameters such as output voltage, filtering inductance, common conduction time, uni - polarity spwm waveform ' s duty cycle etc are given

    詳細分析了這類變換器在一個高頻開關周期內的十二個工作模式及其等效電路。採用狀態空間平均法建立了變換器平均模型，獲得了輸出電壓、濾波電感電流、共同導通時間、單極性spwm波占空比等關鍵電路參數的設計準則和變換器的外特性曲線。
  13. In designing a multi - structuring elements filter, combination rules and structuring elements of the morphological transform are determined automatically, and one kind of neural networks is taken for the filter, in optimzing structural parameters of the filter, three computation methods are designed respectively, by adopting some priori information in application fields to guide optimal structural parameter learning procedure, which are the bp adaptive learning algorithm, the heuristic genetic learning algorithm and the inductive simulated annealing learning algorithm

    在多結構基元濾波器設計中，通過學習人-機交互選定的目標樣本，自動確定形態變換的組合規則及其結構元素，最終以神經網路形式構成濾波器。在結構參數的優化學習中，利用應用領域的先驗知識，分別設計了自適應bp學習、啟發式遺傳學習和引導式模擬退火學習等三種最優化計算方法。
  14. According to the space vector modulation method of the equivalent structure of the ac - dc - ac transformation, the transformation relations of the matrix converter are deeply investigated. the ac - ac direct conversion control and the double - space - vector pwm scheme of the matrix converter are deduced, the four - step current commutation strategy of matrix converter is expatiated, the design method of input filter and over voltage protection circuit is analyzed, and the modeling and simulation of a three - phase matrix converter are implemented

    從等效交-直-交變換的空間矢量調制方法出發，深入分析了矩陣式變頻器的變換關系，導出了交-交直接變換控制規律和雙空間矢量脈寬調制技術，闡述了矩陣式變頻器的換流控制策略，分析了輸入濾波器和過電壓保護電路的設計方法，實現了矩陣式變頻器的建模和運行分析。
  15. The simple affine transformation is used to describe the motion of feature points, and an pdaf is employed to obtain the estimate of the state vector ; a matching method based on gabor wavelet transformation is employed to find the corresponding point ; an ekf is employed to process the temporal information ; a scheme is designed to include new feature points

    點的軌跡模型採用仿射變換描述，引入pdaf演算法進行狀態估計；利用基於gabor變換特徵向量的匹配演算法進行對應點的辨識；推導出ekf濾波器方程組，對時態信息進行濾波；具有新特徵點的選取、跟蹤能力。
  16. Also discussed the methods on how to realize the cwt both in time - domain and frequency - domain and how to design the gm - c bandpass filter used in realization of cwt. in order to optimize the performance of gm - c filter, linearization techniques are investigated and proposed. due to process variation and parasitics, an automatic tuning is designed for center frequency / 0 and quality factor q also, in this thesis, 16 - channel analogue cmos cwt circuit has been realized

    論文圍繞連續小波變換的模擬電路實現這一熱點問題，討論了連續小波變換的時域和頻域實現方法；具體分析了并行結構與串列結構的優缺點；研究了頻域法中的跨導-電容帶通濾波器的設計；給出了改善跨導輸入級傳輸特性的線性程度並擴大線性范圍的具體方法；設計了片內自校正（可調諧）環節使濾波器參數自動調整到設計標準值；最後給出了16通道濾波器組實現小波變換的方法。
  17. The analysis of harmonic balance and transpositional matrix is used to get the formula of conversion loss in the later according to equivalent circuit design the whole circuit

    詳細介紹了二極體的混頻原理，以及常見的二極體混頻器電路的實現形式。採用諧波平衡分析方法和變換矩陣分析方法，推導出平衡混頻器變頻損耗公式。
  18. The technology for three - phase cycloconverter has broad background in industry application. the common mode of its usage is to convert the shapes of electronic energy with power transistor elements. the conversion of the shapes of the electronic energy include amplitudes, frequencies, and forms of the voltage or current which can make the shapes of electronic energy suitable for different kinds of electronic equipments

    三相交-交變頻電源技術是一門應用性很強的技術，其應用的主要方式就是採用功率半導體器件，對電能進行變換?包括電壓和電流的幅值、頻率和波形等方面的變換，以達到使電能更好地符合各種不同用電設備的要求。
  19. The thesis analyses the effect of phase shift control and the utilization of the transformers primary sides saturable inductor to the transformers secondary sides voltage duty cycle, and basic on the buck converter s small signal ac model the converter s model is deserved, and infers control to output transfer function

    論文通過分析移相控制方式和高頻變壓器一次側的飽和電感對高頻變壓器二次側方波電壓占空比的影響，在buck變換器小型號模型的基礎上建立了帶飽和電感的移相控制零電壓開關全橋變換器的小信號模型，推導出控制到輸出的小信號傳遞函數。
  20. The origin and evolvement of cuk converter are introduced and the voltage and current waveforms of every period are analyzed and presented. the state differential equations of ideal cuk converter are deduced and the simulation models of ideal cuk converter, ac power supply and pulse width modulator ( pwm ) are erected

    論文介紹了cuk型dc / dc變換器由來、演變；分析了各個環節、期間的電壓、電流的變化情況及波形；推導了理想cuk變換器的狀態方程；建立了cuk主電路以及相關交流電源、脈沖寬度調制器的simulink模擬模型。
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