波形的定相 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōxíngdedìngxiāng]
波形的定相
英文
phasing of a waveform- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 波形 : [物理學] wave form; shape; wave pattern; wave profile
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And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制The basic concept of siw is that it use the top and bottom layers of metal together with two row of vias is very small compared with wavelength, the dissipation loss of radiation is very small. it acts like a rectangular waveguide filled with some dielectrics, so components which can be composed by rectangular waveguide can also composed by siw such as antenna, filter, power divider, coupler, resonator
基片集成波導的基本概念是利用基片的上下金屬板和兩排間隔一定距離的金屬孔構成波導的金屬壁,由於每排金屬孔孔間距遠小於波長,因此由縫隙泄漏的能量很小,這相當于內部填充了介質的矩形波導,所以能夠用矩形普通波導實現的結構也都可以用基片集成波導來實現,比如功分器、濾波器、天線、耦合器、振蕩器等。The waveform generated using digital systems is of strict coherence, repetitiveness, high stability and programmability, which can also easily realize the waveform parameter agility and generate arbitray waveforms in order to meet the urgent needs for anti - interference and strong viabilities of radars under modern ew environment
數字方法生成的波形具有嚴格的相干性、可重復性、高度的穩定性和可編程的優點,能夠方便地實現波形參數捷變以及產生任意復雜波形,滿足了現代電子戰環境中對雷達抗干擾和強生存能力的迫切要求。In view of this situation this article has conducted research to the design of metallurgy auxiliary biography with the frequency conversion table electrical machinery first multianalysis to the frequency changer and the frequency conversion table electrical machinery movement characteristic is carried out, the voltage waveform harmonious which the frequency changer outputs is big, attacks in a big way, and the voltage climbing rate reaches as high as 6600v / mu s which is 20 times ordinary sine alternating voltage, the rolling mill auxiliary biography table set the extremely strict request to the electrical machinery ; its movement frequency is very low, rate frequency in 8 - 20hz ; the velocity modulation scope is wide, the lowest movement frequency lowers to 1hz, and the starting number of times is quite frequently, each hour reaches as high as 600 - 800 time, the impact shoulders in a big way, the overload capacity request is high
針對這一情況本文對冶金輔傳用變頻輥道電機的設計進行了系統研究。首先對變頻器和變頻輥道電機的運行特性進行詳細分析,變頻器輸出的電壓波形諧波大,沖擊大,電壓上升率高達6600v / s ,是普通正弦交流電壓的20倍;軋機輔傳輥道對電機提出了十分嚴格的要求:其運行頻率很低,額定頻率在8 - 20hz ;調速范圍寬,最低運行頻率低到0 . 5hz ,起動次數相當頻繁,每小時高達600 - 800次,沖擊負荷大,過載能力要求較高。Then analyze typical noises of the network based on bispectrum, get the wave characteristics according to bi - coherence function, and carry on the clustering analysis based on self - organizing feature mapping, so it realizes the clustering identification of the typical noises of medium - voltage power line
而後對電網的典型噪聲進行雙譜分析,並通過雙相干函數提取其波形特徵,利用自組織特徵映射神經網路進行類聚分析,從而對特定中壓配電網的各種電網噪聲干擾進行分類識別。Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。It studied several basic problem of " freak wave ", got some ocean areas in china where the freak wave should be found out more likely, analyses its waveform according to the record of freak wave. it brings forwards the suggestion that its approximate wave force on building may be got by means of remodeling stokes wave
相關的研究如下: 1 .研究了「畸形波」的幾個基本問題,分析了我國可能發生「畸形波」的海域,對特定「畸形波」進行了波形分析,提出了通過對波形相近的波浪進行改造,來近似計算它對建築物波浪力的思想。This paper is concerned with, the existence and stability of travelling wave solutions for the viscous balance law which is an extension of viscous conservation law where a reaction term g ( u ) is added. l ) the existence of travelling wave solutions by geometric singular perturbation method, we investigate the existence of travelling waves ( a2 ) connecting a saddle point and a sink point and the existence of viscous shock waves c connecting two adjacent or disadjacent saddle points. by giving a detailed analysis of the fast and slow manifolds and verifying the transversality of the intersection of singular stable and unstable manifolds of the reduced problem along the singular heteroclinic orbit, we obtain the existence of travelling waves ( a2 ) in the case of a convex flow function / and that of viscous shock waves c under the assumption that f " is bounded
主要結果如下: 1 )行波的存在性本文利用[ 37 ]中幾何奇異攝動理論,通過仔細分析= 0時的快流、慢流,驗證= 0時慢流方程的穩定與不穩定流形橫截相交於奇異異宿軌道,先在f為凸的條件下嚴格證明了( )存在連接不相鄰的鞍點、結點的行波( a2 ) ;然後在地f有界的條件下得到( )存在連接鞍點(包括相鄰和不相鄰)的粘性沖擊波c ,彌補了[ 11 ]缺少嚴格證明的不足,並推廣了[ 11 ]在f為凸的條件下得到的粘性沖擊波的存在性結果。Analysis for magnetic field of srm is very complicated since the flux waveforms in different parts of the motor vary with motor phase, stator pole and rotor number, also with the winding connections, etc, which results in the srm losses, especially iron loss calculation difficult. the temperature analysis due to the losses has become a study hot spot
Sr電機鐵心的磁通波形不僅與電機的相數有關,還與定、轉子齒極數、定子繞組連接方式等密切相關,從而使得sr電機磁場分析很復雜,復雜的磁通密度波形導致電機損耗特別是鐵損的計算非常困難。電機的損耗又會引起電機的溫升,因此高性能的sr電機的熱分析也成為目前的研究熱點。Control chart is a kind of charts that are used to analysis and determinate whether a process is in - control or not. it use a graph to illuminate the quality variations in production process, and help to find the sources of the variations - common causes or special causes. it is a useful statistical method to keep a process in a stable situation
控制圖是用於分析和判斷工序是否處于控制狀態所使用的帶有控制界限的圖,它通過圖形的方法,顯示生產過程隨時間變化的質量波動,並分析判斷它是由於偶然因素還是由於系統因素造成的,從而提示管理者及時採取相應的措施,消除系統因素的影響,保持工序的穩定狀態而進行的動態控制的統計方法。From these waveforms, a sequence of numbers may be written which correspond to the given waveforms.
從波形圖可以寫出與給定波型相符合的數字序列。Based on the dds technology, the waveform generator first stored data in high speed ram, then used dac to synthesize waveform by the data. many waveforms could then be generated easily. besides, the wave generator could get high performance on frequence resolution and stability, phase continuum, relative bandwidth etc. the dds technology was widely used in frequence synthesis field
基於dds技術的波形發生器以高速存儲器作為波形數據查找表、通過高速d / a轉換器對存儲器的波形進行合成,可以靈活產生多種波形,同時具有頻率解析度高、頻率穩定性好、頻率轉換快、相位連續性好以及相對帶寬較寬等特點。When the isotropic waveguide is under the isotropic disturbances, the coupling term due to polarization, which is presented in the coupled - mode theory of the wei - ping huang, is n ' t included in this rigorous vectorial coupled - mode theory, exactly, the rigorous vectorial cmt does n ' t contain the coupling term due to polarization which is include in the scalar coupled - mode theory because this term is counteracted with the other coupling term neglected under weakly guiding approximation. as for anisotropic disturbances, we get the coupled - mode equations with arbitrary dielectric tensors. from them, we obtain the coupled - mode equations of the slowly varying term c ( z ) which is more simplicity
當受到各向同性微擾時,我們發現嚴格的矢量理論所得到的耦合系數表達式中並不包括wei - pinghuang的理論中的偏振耦合項,更確切的說,偏振耦合項正好與因弱導近似而忽略的項相抵消,這就是標量理論所得到結果(有偏振耦合項)與矢量理論在標量近似下的結果(不含偏振耦合項)不一致的原因所在;當各向異性微擾時,我們得到了包含微擾介電張量各個分量的橫電磁場耦合波方程,討論了微擾介電張量各個分量對耦合的影響,而且從橫電磁場耦合波方程出發得到了形式更加簡單的只含有橫電場系數的緩變分量c _ ( z )的耦合波方程和耦合系數表達式,並以弱導近似下的單模光纖兩正交偏振模耦合為例對耦合系數在不同條件下的取捨做了定性的分析。The awg model as es14v21 has passed authentication in beijing in apl. 2003, it is equal to the world level in later of 90 ' ages
型號為es14v21的vxi任意波形發生器已於2003年1月通過了設計定型鑒定,總體上相當于國際九十年代後期的水平。At first, the dissertation analyses the principles, the operation theory and the control techniques of bldcm ( brushless dc motor ). then according to the different bemf of different bldc motor, the dissertation analyses the torque ripple in the bldcm with ideal 120 擄 trapezoidal waveform bemf and non - ideal bemf waveform respectively. further more the dissertation presents different novel control techniques of the torque ripple minimization in bldcm
首先,對永磁無刷直流電機的定義,工作原理,控制方法進行了分析,然後根據永磁無刷直流電機的反電動勢波形的不同,對理想方波型無刷直流電動機的換相轉矩脈動,非理想方波反電動勢的無刷直流電動機的換相轉矩脈動進行了詳細的分析,並分別提出了不同的控制策略,對其換相轉矩脈動進行抑制。The system is compatible with the various different types a / d converters, carry out the functions of the vibration signal sampling, the saving of data file, the timely wave showing, the configuration table edit, the former data return and data analysis etc. the functions of signal analysis include the time field statistics analysis, the time field mutual analyzing, the frequency spectrum analyzing, the relevant analysis, the transmission function analysis, the demodulating analysis, and the short fourier transformation of the time and frequency field etc. experiments verify that the system carry out stably and credibility, various functions is achieved, has precise analyzing results, high calculating speed and high precision, the expected targets have been reached
該系統可以兼容多種不同型號的數據採集設備,實現了振動信號的採集、數據文件的存儲、波形的實時顯示、組態表編輯、歷史數據回放與數據分析等功能。系統的信號分析功能包括時域統計分析、時域相關分析、頻譜分析、相干分析、傳遞函數分析、解調分析以及時頻分析中的短時傅立葉變換等。經試驗驗證表明,系統運行穩定可靠,各項功能工作正常,數據分析結果準確、運算速度快、精度高,達到了預期設計目的。It is noticed that the definitions of limit and difference of waveforms reflect path sensitization in a circuit. it is interesting to note the consistency between this theory and the reality. to deduce the properties and applications of converse operations or generalized converse operations of waveform operations in waveform space
主要表現在:定義了波形空間;在波形空間中定義了與實際問題相符合的距離,極限,延遲運算元;運用布爾運算推導出了波形空間是banach空間;波形的極限和差分的定義反映了電路中的通路敏化;推導出了波形空間中常見波形運算的逆運算或廣義逆運算及其在電路中的性質並在通路敏化方面得到了一些應用。The transient analysis and simulation studies in time - domain showed that the transient capacitance current of busbar is unable to be caught due to the limitation of the given sampling frequency, therefore the transient current singularity of the fault line and the non - fault line will approximate, which prevents to identify the fault line with the criterion calculation result of transient current protection
研究結果表明,線路出口故障時暫態電流保護完全失去選擇性的根本原因是,在給定的采樣頻率的限制下,難以捕捉到過渡過程中極其短暫的母線分佈電容中的暫態電流,從而故障線路與非故障線路暫態電流波形的奇異性相近,根據故障線路和非故障線路的暫態保護判據計算結果不能正確識別故障線路。分享友人