波形變換機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōxíngbiànhuànjī]
波形變換機 英文
waveform converter
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 波形 : [物理學] wave form; shape; wave pattern; wave profile
  1. According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also

    根據系統技術要求，採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制；利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定；利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性，並進行了波形分析和理論研究；採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題；同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析，完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試，最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。
  2. Using the way combining the mathematic morphology top - hat and gauss matched filtering can effectively reduce the influence of the inherent fovea and the marginal noise brought forth by the retinal camera caliber in retinal image and increase the precision of retinal image segmentation and feature point extraction

    文中提出了採用灰度數學形態學中的top - hat變換和高斯匹配濾波相結合的方法，用來有效的降低視網膜熒光圖像中固有的小窩現象及眼底照相機的口徑所引起的視網膜圖像邊界像素噪聲，極大的提高了圖像分割及特徵提取的精度。
  3. The fractal theory application to fault diagnosis is tried in order to overcome the defec t of wavelet transform to nonlinear signal analysis and complicated machine diagnosis, including the concept, function and application about fractal dimension and the process of applying it to analyze the libration signal of rolling bearing and engine burning

    針對小波變換分析復雜非線性機械繫統時表現出的力不從心，又嘗試探討了分形理論在故障診斷領域中的應用，討論了分形維數的概念、物理意義和應用，並通過滾動軸承和發動機燃燒振動信號的分析例示探討和展示了應用分形方法進行故障診斷的方法和過程。
  4. In the present dissertation, friction - induced noises emitted by a flat specimen rubbing against another flat specimen or a ball specimen under reciprocating sliding are studied. the detailed observation of the scars is conducted by means of a scanning electrical microscope ( sem ), laser scanning microscope ( lsm ), optical microscope and profilometer. the dynamic state variables are analyzed in detail using the discrete wavelet transform

    使用電子掃描顯微鏡（ sem ） 、激光掃描顯微鏡（ lsm ） 、光學顯微鏡和表面輪廓測量儀等設備對摩擦噪聲發生的區域進行了詳細的觀察和分析，運用小波變換技術對摩擦噪聲狀態下的動力學變量進行了深層次的研究，應用matlab simulink語言對摩擦系統進行了振動動力學模擬，系統地研究了摩擦噪聲的形成機理。
  5. A device for converting energy form one form to another. in relation to computers, the term is applied to a read / write head, to detector of sector marks in a magnetic disc system, and to electronic / sonic pulse converters of delay line memory

    把能量從一種形式轉換成另一種形式的裝置。在與計算機有關時，這個術語用在磁盤系統中的讀寫磁頭、扇面標記的檢測上，以及用在延遲線存儲器的電子或聲波脈沖變換器上。
  6. 3. brings forward a watermark method based on fractal theoretics this paper has a novelty that joins the fractal technology, dct and dwt transform, watermark technology together. fractal technology has strong vitality on the image encoding. dct and dwt transforms have broad applications on the image process. so this paper introduces fractal technology into watermark technology, brings forward fractal watermark technology in dct and dwt domain and tests the fractal watermark technology by many tests. fractal technology is a new thought and solved scheme without doubt

    3 .提出了基於分形理論的數字水印方法將分形技術、 dct和dwt變換技術、水印技術有機地結合起來是本文的一大創新，分形技術在圖像編碼方面具有強大的生命力， dct和dwt變換技術在圖像處理方面有著廣泛的應用，因此本文將分形變換技術引入到數字水印技術中來，分別在dct域和小波域內提出了分形水印技術，並且通過大量的實驗證實了分形水印技術的可行性，這無疑是一種新的思想和解決方案。
  7. This thesis chooses b spline wavelet that adapts to the analysis of power system signal, and uses the wavelet transformer to analyze the magnetizing inrush current and inner fault current. a transformer microcomputer protection was designed in this thesis, and in the base of intermission angle principle, a new criterion was established, which pierces through the traditional method with accurate measurement of intermission angle, but analyses the wave by wavelet transform. this criterion is lower in hardware, so it will be realized in the existing hardware

    本文選擇適合電力系統信號分析的b樣條函數作為母小波，對勵磁涌流和內部故障電流進行小波分析，並設計微機型變壓器保護基本配置，在以往間斷角原理鑒別勵磁涌流的基礎上，突破傳統精確測量勵磁涌流間斷角的方法，直接對信號小波變換后的波形進行分析，建立一個新的鑒別勵磁涌流判據，該判據對硬體要求不高，可以在現有一般硬體平臺上實現；並編寫以b樣條函數為母小波的小波變換判據演算法程序。
  8. This paper include the following parts. firstly the sine exciting - voltage is guaranteed by direct digital synthesize technology ; secondly the digital output of cos ( 9 ) and sin ( 9 ) are generated by microcontroller ; thirdly the two voltage signals which are the product of the two former signals gained by the multiplying d / a converter, being filtered and amplified, have constant frequency, and one amplitude has sine function relationship of with the input angle, and the other amplitude has cosine function relationship of with the input angle ; finally the two signals are acquired and analyzed by relative instrument and software

    主要由以下幾部分組成：用數字頻率合成技術（ dds ）產生正弦激勵電壓信號u _ msin （ t ） ；用單片機產生幅度的數字量輸出sin （ ）和cos （ ） ；用乘法型d a轉換器實現激勵電壓和幅度的乘積，並通過濾波器和功放后即得到頻率固定，幅值隨輸入角成正餘弦變化的電壓信號；最後用數據採集卡採集輸出信號，顯示波形並進行頻譜分析。
  9. System takes intel 16 micro - controller as the core controller and adopts advanced ipm module that replaces the silicon as inverter so that the output waveforms have been heavily improved, which compare with the waveforms after chopping of silicon, which not only reduces the loss of the transformer, but also lengthens the light life - span

    系統採用先進的智能功率模塊（ ipm ）取代以往的可控硅作為功率變換器件，以intel16位單片機為核心控制器採用ac - dc - ac變換技術使輸出的波形較可控硅斬波后的波形有很大的改善，這不僅降低了變壓器的損耗而且延長了燈的壽命，提高了系統的運行質量。
  10. Some novel enhancing morphologic translation algorithms such as mark, areaselect, bylsland, island are implemented in the experiment of this thesis. and what ' s more, making full use of overlapping movement compensation, embedded zerotree wavelet translation encoding and contend - based wavelet translation, this thesis has achieved the human - face - central video compression of the key objects

    實驗中提出了一系列新型增強形態變換演算法，如mark 、 areaselect 、 byisland 、 island等，並且將交疊運動補償、零樹小波編碼、基於內容的小波變換等有機地結合起來，實現了基於人臉關鍵對象的視頻壓縮。
  11. Abstract : the characteristics of wavelet transform and its significance in image edge extraction are presented. the detailed steps for the extended target centroid calculation with wavelet transform are described. extracting target ( airplane ) centroid coordinates when airplane images are in the background noise conditions with different image fuzzy degrees by using wavelet transform, the extracting accuracy for target centroid coordinates under the different image fuzzy degrees and background noise conditions are compared. the application prospect of wavelet transform in the extended target tracking is shown

    文摘:介紹了小波變換的特點及其在圖象邊緣提取中的意義，說明了擴展目標用小波變換進行目標形心計算的詳細步驟，並以飛機圖象為目標在不同圖象模糊程度及背景噪音情況下用小波變換進行了目標形心坐標提取，比較了不同圖象模糊程度及背景噪音情況下目標形心坐標提取的精度，展示了小波變換在擴展目標跟蹤技術中應用的前景。
  12. Combining with the practical project, the development of an instrument for multi - channel harmonic detection and analysis were described in the third chapter, including the system structure, hardware and software of the device. then the technology of multi - channel data gathering was discussed, and some key techniques have been presented including high precision 、 high speed sampling of the voltage and current, fast flourier transform ( fft ), data compression and storage techniques, planar graphic fitting, three dimensional graphic projection, multithreading and the computer graphics techniques

    第三章結合多通道諧波監測及故障錄波一體化裝置的研製這一課題，介紹了裝置的體系結構和硬體、軟體構成，詳細介紹了在裝置研究過程中所提出的關鍵技術，主要包括電流電壓信號高精度、高速采樣技術，快速傅立葉變換fft 、數據壓縮存儲技術，多線程技術，二維圖形擬合、三維圖形投影技術及海量存儲技術，計算機圖形技術等。
  13. We encoded and optimized the filter to design the algorithm for filter. computer simulation of complete simulation has demonstrated that the new filtering technique can significantly not only reduce the width relative deviation and the area relative deviation of the image, but also improve the resolution and the focal depth. it provides directive basis for the development of the experiment and the practicability of the technology

    計算機模擬結果表明，通過在非瞳孔面的適當分數傅立葉變換面上加入優化設計的位相型濾波器，可有效減小光刻圖形的線寬偏差和面積偏差，提高成像系統的解析度和焦深，為分數域濾波改善光刻圖形質量實驗的開展和這一解析度增強技術走向實用化提供了指導依據。
  14. In the proposed technique the bemf waveform of bldcm need to be measured in advance at first, through computer simulation and frame transformation, the optimum q - axis current command is achieved. in order to minimize the torque ripple, the d and 0 - axis current command should be zero. furthermore, through reference frame transformation from dqo - axis to abc - axis, we can get the optimum current command in static abc reference frame

    在這種控制方法中首先測量出電機的實際反電動勢波形，然後通過計算機擬合和坐標變換，求得產生恆定電磁轉矩所需的q軸電流，令i _ d ~ * = i _ 0 ~ * = 0 ，通過坐標變換，得到三相靜止坐標系a - b - c下的參考電流i _ a ~ * ， i _ b ~ * ， i _ c ~ * ，利用電流滯環控制來產生pwm信號，由於這種控制方法中電流不會突變，從而可以較好的抑制轉矩脈動。
  15. For the bldcm which has a neither sinusoidal nor trapezoidal back - emf, that is, for a general shape back - emf bldcm, this dissertation proposes a novel id = 0 vector control method. by this method, the iq for a constant torque to produce is calculated through coordinate transformation, and the reference iq is tracked by vector control in the dq0 frame

    對于實際反電動勢波形既非正弦又非梯形波的無刷直流電動機，提出一種新型的任意波形反電動勢無刷直流電動機的i _ d = 0矢量控制方法，通過坐標變換浙江大學博士學位佑文摘要求解產生恆定電磁轉矩所需的q軸電流，並在dqo坐標系下通過矢量控制對q軸參考電流進行跟蹤。
  16. The mc controlled by this strategy not only achieves the dtc of asynchronous machine with excellent dynamic performance but also acquires good input currents and an adjustable power factor

    按這種策略進行控制的矩陣式變換器，既可實現對異步電機進行動態性能優良的直接轉矩控制，又可獲得良好的輸入電流波形以及可調的功率因數。
  17. In designing a multi - structuring elements filter, combination rules and structuring elements of the morphological transform are determined automatically, and one kind of neural networks is taken for the filter, in optimzing structural parameters of the filter, three computation methods are designed respectively, by adopting some priori information in application fields to guide optimal structural parameter learning procedure, which are the bp adaptive learning algorithm, the heuristic genetic learning algorithm and the inductive simulated annealing learning algorithm

    在多結構基元濾波器設計中，通過學習人-機交互選定的目標樣本，自動確定形態變換的組合規則及其結構元素，最終以神經網路形式構成濾波器。在結構參數的優化學習中，利用應用領域的先驗知識，分別設計了自適應bp學習、啟發式遺傳學習和引導式模擬退火學習等三種最優化計算方法。
  18. With the development of communication, information and electronic technology and computer network, intelligent transport system ( its ) is paid more and more emphasis, it contains many parts, such as vehicle type recognition and license plate recognition. in this paper, we introduce svm to the field of its, the main work is described as follows : ( 1 ) we summarize the latest research achievements and development of its, present the conceptions of slt and the principles of svm ; ( 2 ) taking the traffic sign as examples and adopting hough transform in the stage of feature extraction, we introduce svm to the problem of shape recognition and compare the experimental results with traditional learning methods. ( 3 ) then we use svm to settle the vehicle type recognition problem, where we utilize the wavelet analysis and mathematical morphology method to extract the figure feature

    本文將支持向量機引入智能交通系統領域，主要進行的工作如下： （ 1 ）整理總結了國內外學術界關于統計學習理論方面的研究成果，介紹統計學習理論的基本概念和支持向量機的基本原理； （ 2 ）在形狀識別問題中以交通標志圖像作為實驗對象，利用hough變換進行特徵提取，在識別階段利用支持向量機方法進行分類，並與神經網路等傳統學習方法對比； （ 3 ）將支持向量機應用於車型識別問題中，針對收費站採集的汽車圖像，首先採用小波分析和數學形態學的方法提取其外形特徵，在識別階段利用支持向量機方法進行分類，並與其他傳統學習方法進行了對比； （ 4 ）將支持向量機應用於車牌識別問題中，車牌識別包括車牌定位、車牌字元分割以及字元識別三個步驟，先採用數學形態學方法對車牌區域進行定位，然後採用top - hat變換等方法分割車牌字元，在識別階段採用支持向量機演算法進行字元識別，取得了較為滿意的結果。
  19. With the help of the fuzzy algorithm in the controller, the output voltage of the power can be controlled and the voltage wave can be adjusted to be symmetric so that the lift can stop accurately, and the shock can be decreased

    實驗結果顯示，採用這種模糊控制的環流變換器的電壓輸出性能得到大幅改善，波形對稱且非常接近正弦形，能夠保證礦井提升機停位準確，減少沖擊。
  20. In the motion detection a method which is based on time and space is used for it can detect harmful invade object in spite of surroundings inteferre. in addition, after got the image of objects, the rectangle frame technique is used to fill the hole. in my design another part is multi - objects image tracking which is a new technique and it integrates image processing, automatic control and computer science. this technique can automatically acquire objects from image signal, get objects " position information then track them with the aid of dome

    本文中提出了若干有價值的新思想、新方法，完成了以下內容：首先，提出了數字視頻監控的功能結構，描述了數字監控系統的組成、特點和發展現狀；然後研究了適合於跟蹤監控的攝像機坐標系，提出了一種雙角度攝像機坐標以適合本系統的實際應用；討論現場圖像的預處理，其中包括灰度級變換、噪聲濾波和圖像恢復；在運動監測中，比較了幾種常用的運動檢測方法的優缺點，提出了一種基於時域和空間域的圖像檢測方法；另外，在得到運動物體的圖像時，採用矩形框技術填充由於差分圖像造成的孔洞，此方法簡單可靠，有較大的實用性。
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