波散效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǎnxiàoyīng]
波散效應 英文
wave-scattering effect
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
  • : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性,對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ,能有抑制細菌繁殖,起到抗菌防臭作用;抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的,隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄,日光中的紫外線日益增加,對人體皮膚形成極大危害,尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人,因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要;阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維,紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定,我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求,如車船內用紡織品,高級賓館的內裝飾織物等,而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的,真可謂用途非常廣泛;遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維,是一種具有優良理療功能、熱功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料,能吸收人體自身向外發的熱量,吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m長的遠紅外線,促進人體的新陳代謝;抗紅外線纖維,則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  2. Shortwave channel is time varying transmission channel. it has dispersion in frequency and time domains. this characteristics hinds the data transmi - ssion at high speed and the correction of received data. in this dissertation i have analyzed the statistic characteristic of shortwa - ve channel, established the model of shortwave channel and simulated the rayl eigh fading distribution. the technology of spreading spetrum has been proved that it has the capability for anti - multipath and discerning multipath

    在短通信中,由於通道的時間色和頻率色,引起多徑展寬和多徑衰落,前者限制了數據的傳輸速率,後者造成短數據通信中出現突發錯誤,為了解決多徑對短通信的影響,本文所做工作如下:首先詳細分析了短通道的統計特性,建立其數學模型;其次分析了擴頻通信的特點,從理論上證明擴頻技術不僅具有抗多徑干擾能力,而且具有分離多徑的能力;介紹了傳統的rake分集合併技術的特點。
  3. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色特性、頻率牽引、燒孔及模競爭、閉鎖及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  4. In particular, they focused on the raman effect, a process in which the wavelength of light lengthens after it scatters off atomic vibrations

    他們的研究重點集中在拉曼,也就是當光經由原子震蕩而射時,光長增加的過程。
  5. Experimental basis of quantum physics : photoelectric effect, compton scattering, photons, franck - hertz experiment, the bohr atom, electron diffraction, de broglie waves, and wave - particle duality of matter and light

    量子物理的實驗基礎:光電,康普頓射,光子,法蘭克-赫茲實驗,爾原子模型,電子衍射,德布羅意以及物質與光的粒二項性。
  6. Presents the model proposed for analyzing the vibration characteristics of shrouded blades and their calculation method by employing a wave propagation theory and modal synthesis technology coupled with a finite element method from the view point it is possible not only to conduct frequency modulation of the shrouded blades of a gas turbine, but also to utilize the friction effects between them to dissipate energy, thereby attaining the aim of vibration alleviation, as shrouded blades have been widely used in the design of high - speed turbomachinery, such as modern gas turbines and steam turbines, and with the shrouded blades forming an integral whole in a centrifugal force field, the vibration characteristics of the whole ring of blades are different from those of a single isolated blade, and this makes it essential to take into account the integral effect of blade shrouds, concludes from the calculation examples and engineering application that the above approach is valid and correct along with the possibility of considerably reducing the scale of calculation and analysis, and points out it is necessary to take into consideration the coupled effect of the whole ring of blades while the dynamic characteristics of shrouded blades is being analysed

    帶冠葉片不但能調頻,還可以利用葉冠之間的摩擦來耗能量,達到減振的目的.帶冠葉片在離心力場中形成一整體,其整圈葉片振動特性不同於單個孤立葉片,需考慮葉冠的整體.利用帶冠葉片系統的循環對稱性,提出了採用傳播理論和模態綜合技術,結合有限元方法研究燃氣輪機帶冠葉片振動特性的分析模型和計算方法.算例和工程用證明了該方法是性的、正確的,並可以大大降低計算分析規模.研究表明帶冠葉片動力特性分析時必須考慮整圈葉片的耦合
  7. Here, the spatial distribution of fresnel diffraction field and different talbot effects of sinusoidal grating are presented, under three different illuminating conditions. especially, we discussed some interesting properties about fresnel diffraction field and talbot image, when sinusoidal grating is illuminated by divergent spherical wave

    特別地,我們討論了發球面照明的情況下,菲涅耳衍射光場和泰伯像所具有的一些有趣的性質,如球面對光場的放大作用,泰伯存在的條件等等。
  8. Chapter 2 : characteristics of propagation of ultra - intense laser beam in a partially stripped preformed plasma channel is discussed, in which the relativistic self - focusing effects, together with the perturbed plasma density, is discussed

    第二章:本章闡述了超強激光光束在拋物型部分電離的預等離子體(聚焦和焦)隧道中的傳輸特性。研究了相對論自聚焦和等離子體引起的密度擾動對傳輸的影響。
  9. As a high - power twt, we consider the relativistic effect of the solid beam. the numerical results are given in terms of the small signal gain curve and slow - wave ration curve

    作為大功率的行管,我們考慮了電子注的相對論,數值求解「熱」色方程,得到脊加載盤荷導幾何參數和電子注參量與小信號增益的關系。
  10. The validity of the expression was verified by the instrumented impact test and caustic test results for hq785c steel

    分別採用受慣性影響的示沖擊試驗及無慣性的焦線技術對hq785c鋼進行了動態測試,驗證了修正公式的有性。
  11. The equivalent model can describe the inhomogeneity as a result of the modulation of the plasma density ", so we can solve the dispersion accounting for the plasma grating effects more easily

    模型把等離子體柵的調制體現出來,在求解填充等離子體柵的導系統的色關系方面要更為容易。
  12. In order to proof the program ' s effectiveness, we made some experiments on ly - 12a1 by shpb. in addition, based on the pochhammer - chree ' s theoretical solution about the stress wave propagation in infinite cylindrical bar, a numerical approach for analyzing dispersion in shpb experiments is developed

    由於在桿中傳播時存在彌,在hopkinson桿實驗中,採用桿中某處的變來代替桿與試件接觸端面處的變,這必然會因為的彌給實驗結果帶來偏差。
  13. The dispersive influence, especially the influence of the second - order and third - order dispersion, is researched first. in this part, the influence of the third - order dispersion on the super - gaussian pulse is mainly discussed, and the difference between gaussian and super - gaussian pulse is also qualitatively discussed ; the effect of the initial chirps is researched

    從而,本文首先對色進行了研究,分析了二階和三階色對光纖中光脈沖形的影響,其中著重研究了三階色對超高斯型光脈沖形的影響,定性地分析了其與高斯型光脈沖形演變的不同,並對初始啁啾的影響進行了闡述。
  14. On the following, on the basis of formulas given above, three kinds of effects due to ionosphere are presented : image shift due to group delay which was caused by the difference between the group velocity and the velocity of light in the ionosphere ; image distortion due to ionospheric dispersion which can create second phase error of lfm signals ; the last, the phase perturbation caused by the irregularities of the ionosphere can reduce the coherent length and affect azimuthal resolution

    文中主要研究了電離層的三種影響:信號經過電離層傳播的群延遲引起的成像偏移;電離層的色給線性調頻信號帶來二次相位誤差,導致圖像退化、失真;以及電離層的閃爍、湍流等不規則性引起的信號相位起伏。在此基礎上,比較分析了不同段、帶寬條件下電離層的影響。
  15. The calculation of the position of the shocks for the domain decomposition of the hyperbolic approximation is discussed. it is the matching stable problem for the different schemes in the different domains with different mesh size. after tracing the position of the shocks, the artificial compression method are applied to eliminate the smearing effect and to raise the resolution of the schemes. in the boundaries of each regions, the universal connected matching stable schemes are inserted in so as to make the schemes between different regions matching stable each other. at last, some numerical examples are presented

    討論在激計算中的區域分解法,即在不同區域中用不同網格及格式的耦合穩定性問題.先定出激位置,再在激附近小范圍內,用低階格式及人工壓縮方法以消除彌.在激區域外,用高精度格式,減少了過超振蕩現象,提高了解析度.在各區域交界用全能穩定聯接格式,解決了格式的耦合穩定問題.最後舉出數值計算實例,計算結果與理論分析符合
  16. We analyze the generation of external cavity frequency - doubling with knbo3 crystal theoretically. in order to get the second - order nonlinear conversion from 858nm to 429nm with knbo3, we use non - critical type - i phase - matching to avoid the walk - off effect the corresponding optimum focusing condition is as followings : double refraction parameter b = 0, focus parameter = 2. 84, optimum phase mismatch parameter = 0. 574. based on the theoretical analysis and numerical calculations, we obtain the ideal nonlinear conversion coefficient about 1. 45 % / w with crystal length of 7mm and 2. 07 % / w with crystal length of 10mm at the phase - matching temperature around 23. 50c

    根據對其倍頻原理及性能的分析討論,在用該晶體完成長從858nm到429nm的二階非線性轉換時,採用非臨界相位匹配條件(此時無離,對的雙折射參數b = 0 ,共焦長度為= 2 . 84 ,最佳相位失配因子為= 0 . 574 ) ,在相位匹配溫度約為23 . 5時,理論上通過計算得到理想情況下非線性轉換系數約為1 . 45 / w (長度為7mm ) , 2 . 07 / w (長度為10mm ) 。
  17. Furthermore using the variation principle in the elasticity, the wave - motion equation is derived in the finite deformation elastic thin rod with viscous and transverse inertia effects, and the characteristic curves and their characteristic relations are obtained by characteristic line method, and the influence of viscous and geometrical - dispersive effects on the propagation of wave is analyzed

    再利用彈性力學中的變分原理,導出了同時計及粘性和橫向慣性時的彈性細桿的幾何非線性動方程,用特徵線法得到它的特徵線和特徵線上的相容關系,分析了粘性耗和幾何彌的傳播速度的影響。
  18. First, in the field of atmospheric dynamics the developments in dynamics of diabatic waves and low - frequency waves, the dispersive effects of turbulence and nonlinear atmospheric waves are re - viewed

    在大氣動力學領域,主要介紹了非絕熱和大氣低頻動力學、湍流的頻和大氣非線性動等方向的研究進展。
  19. Based on the wave characteristics of plasma channel and with the consideration of diffusion effects of plasma, this paper focuses attention on the research of the electrical discharge machining ( edm ) mechanism

    摘要基於放電通道的動特性,並考慮放電通道中等離子體的雙極擴,對電火花加工機理進行了研究。
  20. The western government should pay attention to technology innovation and its diffusion. we can use the experiences of other countries for reference such as japan. the wave efficiency, which the successful diffusion produces, will form the radiation to a certain < wp = 10 > degree to improve the competence of the western enterprise

    西部地區狠抓技術創新及其有,借鑒日本等一些國家的經驗,通過這種< wp = 7 >成功的擴,產生一些,而這些會在整個西部地區形成一定的輻射,從而提高西部地區及企業的國際市場競爭力。
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