波斯納 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōsīnà]
波斯納 英文
possner
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 斯 : Ⅰ名詞（古代驅疫時用的面具） an ancient maskⅡ形容詞[書面語] （醜陋） ugly
  • 納 : Ⅰ動詞1 （收進來; 放進來） receive; admit 2 （接受） accept; take in 3 （享受） enjoy; take deligh...
  • 波斯 : persia （the old name of iran）波斯綢 persian; 波斯紅 [無機化學] persian red; 波斯菊 [植物學] coreopsis; 波斯人 persian
  1. Is a region that runs from anatolia to persia

    .安納托利亞和波斯之間的一個地區
  2. Posner is a federal circuit judge and also a writer of books and articles in a variety of fields, including antitrust, intellectual property, and other fields in which economics is applied to law, but also topical fields such as impeachment, contested elections, and national - security issues

    波斯納是聯邦巡迴法院的法官，也是一位著述豐富的寫手，他的書和文章包容萬象，包括反壟斷、知識分子、財產權以及能將經濟學運用於法律分析的其他領域，此外還有一些時事話題，比如彈劾、競選和國家安全。
  3. The objectivity of difficult cases is comparatively weak and hard to seek. so posner calls it " objectivity of conversational rationality " which underlines reasonableness or comparatively right result and the dialectical ratiocination is the way to realize it

    疑難案件的客觀性較弱，且不易獲得，波斯納稱之為「交談合理性的客觀性」 ，強調合乎情理或相對正確的結果，辯證推理是實現其客觀性的途徑。
  4. Richard a. posner, cardozo, a study in reputation, university of chicago press, 1990, at 42

    波斯納： 《法律與文學》 ，李國慶譯，中國政法大學出版社2002年版，頁10 。
  5. Starting from the controversy between professor r. a. posner and dworking and three famous legal literatures ? the death of contract, the regeneration of contract and the new social contract, this article approaches law and economics from a unique angle and expounds its advantage in development and acceptance as an intersecting subject due to the power of economics

    本文從一個比較獨特的視角，以波斯納同德沃金的論戰和《契約之死》 、 《契約再生》以及《新社會契約論》三部法學著作為開端，論述了法律經濟學作為交叉學科受到接受和推廣的發展優勢，這種優勢是由經濟學的強大力量所賜。
  6. As posner indicates, amnesties are common in other areas, and are used, for example, to collect back taxes

    正如波斯納指出的，特赦政策在其他領域中普遍存在，比如在欠稅追繳中的運用。
  7. Then, it was posner who connected holmesism with coase theorem and thereby pushed the efficient breach theory into a new era, which is regarded as the second leap of its development

    波斯納的出現，實現了霍姆斯主義與科斯定理的融合，由此造就了效率違約的第二次飛躍。科斯定理成為第二次飛躍的理論原點。
  8. The economic analysis of law is a shinning ray in the field of law in this century. lt has introduced the concepts and definitions of economics into the jurists " mind, and shaken the law studies unprecedentedly. some are for this point, while others against it. the representative of the economic analysis of law, r. a. posner, may be the most argueable jurist in the modern law hi story, nobody has ever received more praises and criticism than him. but anyhow, the influence of the economic analysis of law has been extending to every corner of law studies day by day. from usa to china, from anti - monopoly law to marriage law sparkles the everlasting theme that the economic analysis of law is seeking - " efficiency ". as far as this phenomenon is concerned, the author thinks that the uitality of the economic analysis of law lies in its accordance with the historical trend of modern human society - " development ". fairness can only be guaranteed by development and the way for development lies in pursuit of efficiency

    對破產法進行經濟分析的意義不在於它是否能給破產這一復雜的社會經濟現象提供一個簡單明了的解決方案，而在於它將一種價值觀即效益優先引入了我們的思維，這種價值觀使我們在處理破產事件時，有一個一貫的指導原則，不必總是在一些利益分配或程序取捨問題上猶豫不決。囿於筆者的水平和經濟分析法學研究的整體現狀，讀者會發現本文並沒有對破產法中具體的理論問題作更多的深入研究。即使是在波斯納的代表作里，也存在著類似的問題。
  9. Though their standpoints are not completely identical since gadamer emphasizes that comprehension is a process of fusion of horizons while posner pays attention to the practical value of legal construction, both of them are against absolute objectivity and regard the legal construction itself as a process of creation and lay stress on the rationality of legal construction

    他們的觀點盡管不完全相同，比如伽達默爾強調理解是「視域融合」過程，波斯納則關注法律解釋的實用價值。但他們都反對絕對意義上的客觀性，認為法律解釋本身就是一個創造過程，重視法律解釋的合理性。
  10. The classical theories thought the difference in technology leading to difference in cost, which is the reason of the trade. the later scholars such as posner and vernon also put the difference in technology to one of direct reasons for the international trade. the theory on this field is so many just as a hot topic

    古典貿易理論中，技術差異是比較成本差異的原因，比較成本差異導致國際貿易的發生;波斯納、弗農的理論在肯定古典理論觀點的同時，還提出比較技術優勢，將技術差異看作國際貿易的直接原因之一。
  11. The answers to these questions have important significance in thelegitimacy and sustainability of posner ’ s economic analysis of law, in theconnotation and extension of the definition of legal pragmatism and in theconsistency and compatibility of posner ’ s whole theory. it is not onlyrelated to posner ’ s economic analysis of law and his legal pragmatism, butalso related to the formation and development of posner ’ s whole theory. moreover, becauseofposner ’ sirreplaceablyimportantstatusinthesefields, it is even related to the whole field of economic analysis of law and legalpragmatism. however, the academe seems to have no recognition of the importanceof these issues, that most scholars ’ research on posner ( including domesticand foreign ) stillbasicallystaysinakindofsingle - anglemode, thatistosay, they either study posner ’ s economic analysis of law solely, or only discusshis legal pragmatism, ignoring the relationship between the two

    本文從波斯納對自己早先提出的經濟分析法學所作的前後兩種截然不同的辯護? ?一個是基礎主義的辯護，一個是實用主義的辯護;一個是建構基礎的辯護，一個是拋棄基礎的辯護? ?出發，通過對「經濟分析法學與功利主義」 、 「經濟分析法學與新蘭德爾主義」 、 「法律實用主義與形式主義」這幾對關鍵概念之內涵及相互關系的界定，並從波氏法律實用主義對其經濟分析法學的影響，以及波氏經濟分析法學對其法律實用主義的影響這兩個方面出發，對波氏法律實用主義與波氏經濟分析法學之間的關系進行了深入的剖析，由此證明了二者之間的聯系和可調和性。
  12. Anne in 1974. thereafter, many economists, including tollison, posner, bhagwati and buchanan who attained nobel prize in 1986, developed the theory of rent - seeking. the theory was gradually applied to sociology, politics and economics

    此後，托利森、波斯納、巴格瓦蒂以及1986年諾貝爾獎得主布坎南對尋租理論給予了一定的發展，並逐漸將其引入到社會學、政治學和經濟管理等學科領域。
  13. Simple and easy cases have relatively strong objectivity, which is replicable and equal to the objectivity in the scientific sense put forward by posner

    簡易案件的客觀性較強，相當于波斯納所講的「科學意義上的客觀性」 ，具有重復性。
  14. This text is written at the the enlightenment of 《 access to justice and the welfare state 》 written by mauro cappelletti, the famous italian jurist and 《 rome law 》 written by professor zhou nan and draw the relevant contents of the theseses of domestic scholars

    本文是受義大利法學家莫諾?卡佩萊蒂等編著的《福利國家與接近正義》 、周?教授等編著的《羅馬法》及美國學者波斯納的《法律的經濟分析》等著作的啟示並吸取上述著作和國內一些學者論文中的相關內容寫成的。
  15. In theoretical illustration, the author assimilates the viewpoints of gadamer and posner

    在理論論證方面，筆者吸收了伽達默爾和波斯納的觀點。
  16. The core of conceptual change theory is conceptual change model ( ccm ), it was proposed by posner and colleagues in 1982

    概念轉變理論的核心是「概念轉變模型」 ，這是波斯納等人在1982年提出的。
  17. Posner, richard a. " social norms and the law : an economic approach. " american economic review 87, no. 2 ( 1997 ) : 365 - 369

    理查德.波斯納著.社會規范與法律:一個經濟的法則《美國經濟論壇》第87期第2卷（ 1997 ） :第365 - 369頁
  18. The rules of judicial ethics preclude posner from commenting publicly on pending or impending litigation or participating in politics, as by endorsing candidates

    （司法職業道德使得波斯納不能公開評論進行中或將要進行的訴訟，也不能像支持某一候選人那樣參與到政治中。 ）
  19. For this purpose, this article is titled as an economic analysis of law on the corporate behavior and interest of shareholders under the dualistic ownership structure, using the economic analysis of law method ( with posner as the representative economist ) as the basic analytic and argumentation method, with the actually existent dualistic ownership structure on china ’ s securities markets as the precondition for this research, with the target of legal regulation - shareholder interests and corporate behavior as the focus of this research, hereafter comes the structure of this paper as following : by using the perspective, theorems and tools of economic analysis of law to analyze the lexononic quality of the dualistic ownership structure which is unique in china and the reasons for the setup of this special kind of ownership structure, disclose the disequilibrium of shareholder interests in the listed companies and the dissimilation characteristics of the behavior of the listed companies under the dualistic ownership structure. then this paper conducts research on the actual regulation efficiency of the company law, the securities law and other relevant laws and

    據此，本文以「二元股權結構下公司行為與股東利益的法律經濟分析」為題，即以波斯納為代表的「法律經濟分析」作為本文分析、論證的基本方法，以中國證券市場現實存在的「二元股權結構」作為本文研究的前提條件，以上市公司相關法律調整的對象? ? 「公司行為」及「股東利益」作為本文研究的標的，由此形成本文論述的主要思路:通過和利用法律經濟學的視角、原理和工具，分析中國特有的二元股權結構的法律經濟屬性，以及該特殊股權設置規則形成的原因，揭示二元股權結構下上市公司股東利益的失衡現象及上市公司行為的異化特徵，並在此基礎上研究二元股權結構下公司法、證券法及其他相關法律法規調整的現實效率，以及實現我國上市公司公司行為及股東利益的法律調整體系的相對效率乃至理想的絕對效率的改革途徑。
  20. How to exactly make explanation on laws

    波斯納法律解釋理論重述
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