波繞組電機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōràozǔdiànjī]
波繞組電機
英文
wave winding machine- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 繞 : 繞名詞1. [書面語] (彎曲) bend2. (姓氏) a surname
- 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 機 : machineengine
- 電機 : (任何產生和應用電能的機器 特指發電機、電動機) any power generating or power driven machine esp ...
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Powerformer have some changes in constract with the conventional generator , subsequently it also have some new problems in order to have an economical , efficient , credible development and application the structure and the philosophy of electromagnetism of powerformer will be on speaking terms changes electrical design , magnetism design , thermal design and structural design are have some new changes above all , the electromagnetism parameter and the harmonic magnetomotive force of powerformer are studied in this paper first , it mainly utilizes analytics to deduce formula of slot leakage reactance it considers three instances , including monolayer - slot , multilayer isometric - slot and multilayer anisometric - slot then , the analytics and the fem are utilized to calculate slot leakage reactance of stator winding of prototype of powerformer and compare their results second , the theory of utilitzing fem to calculate the reactance of powerformer is simply introduced , including stable reactance , transient and subtransient reactance specially , the saturated influence of the stable reactance is considered then , the results are analysed final , it mainly introduces the influence of harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding and analyses the harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding then , it mainly analyse harmonic magneto - motive force of stator winding through arranging various arrays of stator winding and observe their influence
基於上述原因,本文對powerformer的電磁參數以及定子繞組諧波磁勢進行了研究。首先是用解析法推導出powerformer定子繞組槽漏抗的計算公式,考慮了單層圓形半閉口槽、多層等半徑圓形半閉口槽和多層不等半徑圓形半閉口槽三種情況,並對powerformer樣機的定子繞組槽漏抗用解析法和有限元法進行了計算,並比較其結果;其次,簡要介紹了有限元法計算powerformer電抗參數的原理,包括穩態電抗、瞬態電抗和超瞬態電抗,對穩態電抗考慮飽和影響,對結果進行分析;最後,介紹定子繞組諧波磁勢對電機運行性能的影響並對定子繞組諧波磁勢進行了分析。然後通過對定子繞組進行不同排列來分析定子繞組諧波磁勢,看看繞組排列對諧波磁勢的影響。Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。To resolve the situation that the sensitivity of present ground fault protection schemes is low for the large - sized hydro - generators, a kind of protection scheme based on the fault component of third - harmonic voltage and two kinds of protection scheme based on the fault component of zero - sequence voltage at the terminals and neutral are developed, and they can obtain higher sensitivity and reliability and provide 100 % protection for the stator windings. the influence of noise on the stator ground fault protection based on the local modulus maximum of wavelet transform is analyzed
針對目前大型水輪發電機定子繞組單相接地保護靈敏度偏低的問題,通過分析單相接地故障后機端和中性點零序電壓的變化特點,提出了一種基於機端和中性點三次諧波電壓故障分量和兩種基於機端和中性點零序電壓故障分量的高靈敏度、高可靠性保護方案,並實現定子繞組的100 %保護。Analysis for magnetic field of srm is very complicated since the flux waveforms in different parts of the motor vary with motor phase, stator pole and rotor number, also with the winding connections, etc, which results in the srm losses, especially iron loss calculation difficult. the temperature analysis due to the losses has become a study hot spot
Sr電機鐵心的磁通波形不僅與電機的相數有關,還與定、轉子齒極數、定子繞組連接方式等密切相關,從而使得sr電機磁場分析很復雜,復雜的磁通密度波形導致電機損耗特別是鐵損的計算非常困難。電機的損耗又會引起電機的溫升,因此高性能的sr電機的熱分析也成為目前的研究熱點。In accordance with the driving characteristics of ac driving locomotive, the working status of its traction transformer is analysed. the questions that should be considered in the traction transformer design of ac driving locomotive are mentioned. these questions are the large short - circuit impedance of traction winding, higher harmonic current, over - excitation and dc magnetization caused by large variation of the network voltage, etc. some disposal methods are given
針對交流傳動電力機車的傳動特點,對其中的牽引變壓器的工作狀態進行了分析,指出交流傳動電力機車用牽引變壓器設計時需考慮的牽引繞組的短路阻抗大、電流的高次諧波、網壓波動大可能引起的過勵磁以及直流磁化等問題,同時給出了相應的一些解決方法。Such windings make better use of iron and copper and also improve the mmf waveform and smooth out the torque developed by the machine
這種繞組可以更好地使用鐵和銅,並改善磁動勢的波形以及平滑電機所產生的力矩。Dissertation explains the theory and characteristices of switched reluctance motor based on its idealy linear math mode. analyseing and researching on control characteristic, control parameters, control strategy and their relationship, thesis designed hardware circuit and software of control system based on the strategy. dissertation discussed the transform function of system and illustrates it is essential to chang parameters in the pid control arithmetic, estimating parameters for the digital pid controller primarily, dissertation also researched on the exciting and protection of igbt
論文以開關磁阻電動機的理想線性數學模型為理論基礎,對其原理特性進行了說明,對開關磁阻電動機的控制特性(轉速、轉矩) 、可控參數(導通角、關斷角、相電流、繞組端電壓)與控制策略(電流斬波、電壓斬波、角度位置控制等)及它們之間的關系進行了研究和分析。It is showed that the torque ripple is not only connected with the phase currents, but also with the other factors, such as the instantaneous phase emf ' s in the case of commutation, the angle of commutation and the parameters of the windings
從一個新的角度分析了繞組換相引起轉矩波動的原因,指出換相轉矩波動不僅與電機繞組電流有關,還與換相時相繞組感生電勢瞬時值、換相位置角、繞組參數等因素有關。Abstract : based on the classical theory, the harmonic winding potential of the tooth harmonic brushless exciting generator have been calculated and analysed. the results tally with the data of no - load test very well. it was demonstrated the designing thread of harmonic winding is correct
文摘:從經典理論出發,對齒諧波無刷勵磁發電機的諧波繞組電勢進行了分析計算,其結果與空載實驗得出的數據完全吻合.說明諧波繞組的設計思路是正確的The thesis realizes the control exciting winding method and the best exciting in towards polarity method provided in this thesis with singlechip ( at90s8535 ) and scr hardware. it proves these methods are accurate and available through the control exciting winding test. analyzing the stator current and exciting current test curves on a salient - pole synchronous motor with 2kw - 4 poles, it solves the starting - difficulty of salient - pole synchronous motors, and improves motors " starting capability
通過在一臺2kw 、 4極凸極同步電動機上進行異步起動試驗和分析試驗過程中的勵磁繞組電流和定子繞組電流的波形,證明了本文提出的勵磁控制線路的正確性和可行性,較好地解決了凸極同步電動機起動難的問題,同時改善了電機的起動性能。Considering the influence of damping winding and if core is saturated or not, the no - loading emf waveform of a conventional generator having the same size with the prototype ( except the stator slot ) is analyzed, and the waveform deviation factor is taken out
對一臺具有與電力發生器樣機相同尺寸(除定子槽形)傳統發電機的空載電勢波形進行了分析。分析了不考慮鐵心飽和、考慮阻尼繞組影響和考慮鐵心飽和、考慮阻尼繞組影響兩種情況下,它的空載感應電勢,求取了空載電勢波形畸變率。According to the no - loading waveform deviation factor, the prototype conforms to the national design standard and practical needs in the engineering. more important, the high voltage is achieved. in the condition of considering core saturation and damping winding influence, the influence to powerformer of the no - loading tooth harmonic emf is smaller than conventional generator, and the waveform deviation factor of the former is smaller, too
由求得的樣機空載電勢波形畸變率可知,該樣機滿足國家設計標準和工程實用要求,更重要的是,實現了產生高壓的目的;考慮鐵心飽和、考慮阻尼繞組影響情況時,電力發生器與具有相同尺寸(除定子槽形)的傳統發電機相比,空載齒諧波電勢對電力發生器的影響較小,前者的空載波形畸變率較小。Both software and hardware are synthesized. three - phase bridge inverter used, the current in each phase is made similar to sine wave using current closed loop control
以igbt三相橋作為主逆變電路,對電機繞組電流按正弦規律進行電流閉環控制實現正弦波細分驅動。We also select the microchip pic16f877 made by microchip co. ltd as a control chip to realize micro - computer control. this system use three separate channel to find out the " across the zero point " of each back - emf. the program use digital filter to wipe off the pwm interferences and the commutating interferences
系統中採用三個獨立通道分別檢測無刷電機三相繞組的反電勢的各自過零點,同時在軟體中採用數字濾波以消除其它噪聲干擾,使檢測電路檢測到的反電勢過零點更加準確可靠,實現了對五位置傳感器直流無刷電機的數字控制。In conclusion, when the current of the winding is increased, the tendency of the end effect - thrust is unchangeable, the no - load end effect is the main part of the pm linear motor ' s end effect
從以上的分析和計算得出,隨繞組電流幅值的增加,端部效應影響電機推力的波動趨勢不變,空載端部效應是永磁直線電機端部效應的主要部分。Based on the investigation of analysis methods for the overvoltage striking on rotating electric machines and its research status at home and abroad, the safety forecast theory and the analysis method for the switching overvoltage of large power stations are firstly presented based on the field - circuit analysis, and the transient field distribution and the insulation condition in the stator winding insulator stricken by the switching overvoltage in large power stations are studied and analyzed on line
本文在分析和總結國內外關于旋轉電機過電壓分析方法及其研究現狀的基礎上,首次提出了基於場路結合的廠站操作過電壓安全預測理論和分析方法。本文研究了大型電站中的操作過電壓沖擊波在發電機定子繞組絕緣介質中暫態電場的實時分佈狀態,在線分析發電機的絕緣工作狀況,搜索發電機內部可能突發絕緣事故的區域,預測發電機內部可能發生絕緣事故的故障點,並重點研究了大型發電機絕緣安全在線預測分析方法和建立了大型發電機絕緣安全評估模型。According to the theory of electromagnetic fields, the large salient synchronous generator with fractional stator slot are calculated and analyzed by the finite element method ( fem ) in this paper. the fourier analysis method is applied to decompose the air gap magnetic density into the basic spatial component and a series of harmonic components and wave shape eigen coefficient of air gap magnetic field are calculated
本文根據電磁場理論,從耦合場的弱耦合角度首先計算了定子具有分數槽繞組的大型水輪發電機的電磁場,採用付立葉諧波分析的方法把氣隙磁密分解為空間基波和一系列諧波,進而計算出氣隙磁場波形特徵系數。Firstly, a method to estimate the rotor speed, which is based on bp neural network, is introduced in this paper. secondly, the park vector approach is used to monitor and diagnose the inter - turn fault of the stator winding. finally, this paper studies thoroughly a novel approach to detect rotor bar breaking fault, which is based on the perfect combination of the hilbert transform and digital filter
具體工作如下:採用bp神經網路對異步電動機轉子轉速進行無速度傳感器估計;對定子繞組匝間短路故障,採用派克矢量方法進行監測與診斷;對于轉子斷條故障,詳細介紹了一種新的基於希爾伯特變換與數字濾波的在線監測方法。This paper briefly introduces work principle, primary characteristic index and several kinds of driving circuits of stepping motor. accordingly, the paper puts forward a kind of practical method of divided driving of stepping motor. that is, it is cutting wave constant current to drive stepping motor based on single chipped microcomputer dealing with divided current
本文簡要地介紹了步進電機的工作原理、主要性能指標及幾種驅動電路,在此基礎上提出了步進電機的細分驅動的實現方法,即利用單片機來處理步進電機繞組的細分電流基礎上進行斬波恆流驅動。分享友人