洪積湖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hóngjīhú]
洪積湖
英文
pluvial lake-
The phreatic groundwater in the diluvial fan in front of the helan mountain is mainly recharged by precipitation and the lateral flow from the helan mountain ; the phreatic groundwater both in the diluvial fan of the qingtongxia gorge and in the fluvial plain is mainly recharged by the influent seepage of irrigation water from the yellow river
賀蘭山洪積扇單一潛水主要接受山區側向徑流及大氣降水補給；青銅峽洪積扇單一潛水及沖湖積平原上覆潛水，主要接受黃河灌溉水的入滲補給。The elementary idea of the reference units method can be described as follows : firstly, by the setting of double series of reference units, we can control the highest and lowest land quality class of each village or town ; secondly, the class of the arable land will be get through the contrast between the arable land with the reference unit which has been selected in the same area, the difference in quality is the key factor to classify the land. the results show, 87. 6 % of the lands from i to iii distribute on alluvial and lacustrine plains, where the associated soils are mainly grey fulvo - aquic and calcareous concretions black ones. and 61. 4 % of them from iv to vi distribute on slightly rolling parts with mainly yellow - cinnamon soil developed from the diluvial and slope deposits
分等結果表明：臥龍區等的耕地中，有87 . 6分佈在沖積、湖積平原區，主要土壤類型是在河流沖積物上發育形成的灰潮土、在湖相沉積物上發育形成的砂姜黑土；等耕地中，有61 . 4分佈在壟崗區，主要土壤類型是洪坡積物上發育形成的黃褐土：而、等耕地集中分佈在丘陵區，主要土壤類型是殘坡積物上發育形成的粗骨性黃褐土，等別結果分佈總體上體現了不同地貌類型、土壤條件下耕地質量的差異。Abstract : this paper analyzes causal factors of flood in the middle reaches of changjiang river. due to neglection of environmental management, soil erosion in the upper and middle reaches of the changjiag river, lake sedimentation, large - scale reclamation of marshes, the flood regulation capacity of the lake was descended, and flood stage was risen and prolonged. consequently more and more river levees and lake dikes were reinforced almost every year to prevent the disasters, which made flood level go up and flood period last for more days. the frequency of flood and waterlogging disasters rose and their damage was enlarged. several proposals for flood prevention including agricultural modernization are put forward
文摘: 1998年長江大洪水后開始實施的「平垸行洪，退田還湖」的土地利用調整方案，從長遠來說應尋求農業安全且收入逐漸提高條件下的土地利用，長江中游地區應積極推進農業現代化，提高農業勞動生產率，轉移，減少分蓄洪區的人口，移民建鎮，對區內的土地要促進其規模經營，由優秀的有文化的農民經營，平時只有少量的直接從事農業生產的經營管理人員，農忙時則大量地使用季節性合同工或實現機械化，大洪水時退田還湖，減輕長江幹流大洪水的壓力，減少分洪與特大洪災時的損失，這樣還可促進避洪、冬季農業等的發展，也有利於長江中上游地區陡坡耕地的退耕還林，還可在糧食充足時進行休耕，在旱災、糧食緊張時擴大糧食生產?At the edge of many lakes and rivers are saturated wetlands ? the swamps, bogs, and marshes ? that support myriad types of plant and animal life, prevent floods, retain sediments, and purify drinking water
許多河流湖泊的邊緣都是潮濕的土壤? ?沼澤、泥沼和濕地? ?那裡生長著各式各樣的動植物，是防洪、沉積物聚集和凈化飲用水的地方。This result lays a solid foundation for the research. 2. based on the study of petrology facies, facies association and sedimentary sequences, the sedimentary processes and systems are established. they consist of debris and hyper concentration flow deposits, channel deposit of braided and meandering streams, and alluvial fans, floodplains, fan - deltas and lacustrine turbidities
根據巖相、相組合以及沉積層序的研究，確立了研究區的沉積作用類型和沉積體系，它們包括碎屑流和超濃縮洪流沉積、辮狀河河道沉積，以及沖積扇沉積、洪泛平原沉積、扇三角洲沉積和湖相濁流沉積。Influences of the shrink of dividing channels and the dongting lake on the flood in the yangzte river
分流河道淤積與洞庭湖萎縮對長江洪災的影響Due to issues of dongting lake districts flood composition, the evolution of sediment flow, the river and lake ( r & l ) distribution characteristic as well as the layout of r & l - dredging engineering, the article simulated the model of the dongting lake terrain change by using the gis technology and adopted the limited volumetric method to establish the two - dimensional hydraulics computation model of lake in order to forecast the water level, the flow capacity, the speed of flow and changes of flow field after implemented the project, which have provided the reliable theoretic basis for the decision - making and implementation of renovation for river course, canal and harbor and river course - dredging engineering
摘要針對洞庭湖區的洪水組成、水流泥沙演變、河道湖泊水系分佈特點以及河道湖泊疏浚工程布局情況，利用gis技術模擬洞庭湖地形變化，採用有限體積法建立了湖泊二維水力學計算模型預測疏浚工程實施后的水位、流量、流速流場變化，為河道、航道港口整治、河道疏浚清淤等工程決策與實施提供了可靠理論依據。Ebinur every stream in the north, merely possess the a little flood water in the summer season to go into the sun dry little lake district, makes the little water area, and the water evaporates in briefly time to to be lost
艾比湖北部各小河，只在夏季洪水期有少量洪水進入乾涸的小湖區，形成小面積的水域，而且在短時間內蒸發散失。( 5 ) by analyzing the terrace in the lacustrine sediment of the ancient barrier lake, diexi, minjiang river, forming of the terrace is not only because of the intermittent arising of the tectonic movement, but also because of descend of the eroding normal covering resulting from destroying of the barrier lake
（ 5 ）通過對岷江疊溪古堰塞湖湖相沉積中的河流階地分析可知，階地的形成不僅僅是由於新構造運動的間歇性抬升作用，由於堰塞湖的潰決引起洪水下泄，導致河流侵蝕基準面的下降也可以形成階地。( 4 ) by five terraces surrounding the ancient barrier lake, presuming that destroyed process of the ancient barrier lake is at least divided into five phases at the time span of two thousand years to three thousand years, and it reflects the five times flood in the course of the destroying of the ancient barrier lake
（ 4 ）依據古堰塞湖湖相沉積中存在的五級階地，說明古堰塞湖至少分為明顯的五個階段突發性消亡的，消亡的平均周期為2 3千年，並且反映了古堰塞湖消亡過程中五次洪水事件的發生。The state - level natural wetland protection area in the hongze lake is located in sihong county, with an area of 23. 54 hectares
洪澤湖濕地國家級自然保護區位於泗洪縣境內，面積23 . 54公頃。Hubei jiuye hotel has an ideal location ， with government and musical fountain square nearby. the 117 guestrooms are equipped with electronic lock ， seperate bathroom ， air conditioning ， satellite tv and many more
酒店毗鄰湖北省委省政府與洪山廣場，於1998年9月28日開業，新近裝修時間2004年1月，樓高16層，共有客房總數117間套，標間面積24平米。On the basis of the analysis on the yangtze vole ' s disaster history and condition in dongting lake area, the influence of the lake beach ' s environmental evolution on the vole disaster is studicd in this paper. the rise of low - middle - level beach area causes the vole ' s population explosion, the reduction of high - level beach area forces the voles into the farmland during the flood season, and the emergence period ' s continual increase extends the vole ' s habitat areas and forces them to migrate into the farmland. the discarded dike provides a rest place halfway for the voles, which escape the flood, and the natural enemies of the voles, which are a natural barrier against the vole ' s population expansion, decreases. according to this study, the conclusions are put for ward as follows : after three - gorge project ' s construction it will produce great influences on the beach evolution in dongting lake area, leading to the changes of the vole ' s ecological environment situation and resulting in the vole ' s population changes which deserves attention
在分析洞庭湖區東方田鼠暴發成災史及災情的基礎上，研究了洞庭湖區洲灘演變對東方田鼠暴發成災的影響.研究認為，中低位洲灘出露面積不斷增大使東方田鼠種群迅速膨脹，高位洲灘出露面積減小造成汛期東方田鼠大量向垸內農田遷移;湖區洲灘冬春季連續出露天數增加延長了東方田鼠的繁殖期;汛期洪峰水位增高，洲灘大面積淹沒迫使東方田鼠大量遷向垸內;湖內廢棄湖堤為東方田鼠逃避洪水提供了中途休養之地;洲灘地抑制東方田鼠種群膨脹的天敵數量已大大減少.據此，本文指出，三峽工程建成后將對洞庭湖區洲灘演變產生重大影響，因而將改變東方田鼠種群生態環境條件，引起種群動態變化，值得注意Together with the subsidiary company, wuhan binhu property management co., ltd., the company developed the binhu garden residential community which covers a construction area 15, 000 m2 ; and in october 1999 successfully developed “ shipai ling class flat ” which is located in shipai ling road, hongshan district, and covers a construction area of 9, 000 m2
公司與其下屬企業武漢濱湖物業發展有限公司共同投資，分別於1996年與其他企業聯合開發了「濱湖花園」小區，該小區佔地面積約1 . 5萬平方米，於1999年12月成功開發了「石牌嶺經典公寓」 ，該公寓地處洪山區石牌嶺路，建築面積約9000平方米。But currently a huge amount of sediment deposited there has caused severe problems and need to be dredged. dredging is one of the effective engineering measures to control floods and improve navigation, irrigation conditions and environment
但是，目前這些河流、湖泊、水庫和港口的泥沙淤積嚴重，需要進行清淤疏浚，以提高防洪、灌溉、通航能力，改善生態環境。分享友人