流動性優先 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúdòngxìngyōuxiān]
流動性優先 英文
liquidity preference
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 先 : 名詞1 （時間或次序在前的） earlier; before; first; in advance 2 （祖先; 上代） elder generation; ...
  • 流動性 : flowability; fluxility; fluidity; mobility; liquidity; flow property流動性不足 liquidity shortage...
  • 流動 : 1. （液體或氣體移動） flow; run; circulate 2. （經常變換位置） going from place to place; on the move; mobile
  1. An improved interactive dynamic multimedia synchronization model ( idsm ) based on tpn is proposed. the new model takes the dynamic synchronization properties and the demands of the priority of key medium and the function of user interaction in the distributed systems into account, introduces the allowed blocking time, backtracking rules and so on to handle the problems caused by random delay, blocking or lost packets, and describes the temporal behavior of multimedia information stream fully, accurately and formally. 4

    提出了一個新的基於tpn網的互動式多媒體動態同步模型idsm ，該模型充分考慮到分散式環境中多媒體的動態同步特性以及關鍵媒體的優先權和人機交互要求，通過引入容許阻塞時間、回溯演算法等有效克服了網路隨機延遲、阻塞和丟包等因素的影響，以形式化的方式完整、準確地描述了多媒體信息流的時間行為。
  2. E ) lack of foresight on finance lease scheme, which causes irrational tenor structure and imbalanced annual outflow of rental payments, results in funding costly. to solve aforesaid problems, thesis finds out the following principles for optimizing ca ' s aircraft finance : a ) determining the volume and currencies of ca ' s cross - border aircraft finance based on the annual outflow of foreign debt repayments and annual net inflow of foreign exchange, so are the dominated currencies in debt. b ) enlarging the portion of borrowings at floating interest rate in ca ' s whole foreign debt

    針對以上存在主要問題，本文進一步提出了優化飛機融資的總體構想，包括：根據其每年的外匯流入總量及幣種構成確定國航合理的飛機境外融資規模應與負債幣種；在利率結構方面，擴大浮動利率在整個國航外債中的比重，選擇適當時機將部分固定利率貸款轉換為浮動利率貸款；在飛機引進多元化方面，通過與飛機製造廠商、出租公司飛機互換的方式優化機隊構成，結合提前中止現有飛機租賃就能夠起到優化債務結構和機隊構成的事半功倍的效果，以及在未來飛機融資中優先使用經營性租賃等。
  3. The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

    本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。
  4. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素，即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題，並對中外製度作了比較，建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型，並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究；其次，分析了影響國債價格走勢的因素，討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略，並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型；接下來，根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用，並就此作了總量平衡模型，對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測，運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型；最後，探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型，從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  5. Hydroelectric power exploitation can reduce sediment disposal, lengthen life of power plants in lower stream, control stream, better water quality, and reduce contamination etc. considering the structure of power of sichuan province and pointing out its six problems in power development, this thesis comes up with sustainale development strategy of sichuan hydroelectric power exploitation, that is, prefentially exploit large scale hydropower plant which has good water - adapting capability, comprehensively use water resource, try to reduce cost caused by drowning, stimulate rotating exploitation, well deal with settlement of people in hydroproject construction, and alleviate contamination

    論述水電開發在減緩泥沙淤積、延長下游水電站壽命、調控水流、提高供水量、改善水質、提供清潔能源、減少環境污染等方面對長江上游生態屏障建設的作用。本文研究分析了四川水電開發的可持續發展戰略，首先對四川省電力結構現狀進行了分析，指出目前四川電力發展存在的六個主要問題，從優先開發具有良好調節性能的大型水電站、綜合利用好水資源，盡最大可能減少水庫淹沒損失，積極推進流域梯級滾動綜合開發，處理好水庫移民關系，減輕對環境的不利影響等六個方面論述了水電開發的可持續發展戰略。
  6. Based on netomac, a software package for power system simulation, the model and algorithm of pre - dispatch schedule in generation markets, excitation system parameter setting, and power system small signal stability anaylsis are studied in this thesis. the main work is as follows : a model of pre - dispatch schedule is proposed, whose target is to minimize the market purchasing price ( mpp ) in the whole pre - dispatch period. then according to the characteristics of pre - dispatch schedule, the model of pre - dispatch schedule is simplified to minimize the mpp in each pre - dispatch time, and a three - step algorithm of pre - dispatch schedule is designed : dealing with the optimal problem in the whole period of pre - dispatch with static planning method, solving the problem of combination of machines with pr1 method, resolving problem of optimal power flow ( opf ) with modified powell method

    本文基於netomac模擬軟體，以發電市場預調度計劃模型及演算法、勵磁系統參數整定和電力系統小擾動穩定性分析為研究內容，主要做了以下工作：建立了以整個預調度計劃周期內的市場購電價格最小為目標的發電市場預調度計劃模型，並根據預調度計劃問題狀態數多、變量多、混合整數、非解析的特點，將預調度計劃模型的目標函數簡化為各時段的市場清算電價最小，設計了三段式預調度演算法：用靜態規劃法求解整個預調度計劃周期內的優化問題；用優先級法求解機組組合問題；用改進的powell法求解最優潮流問題。
  7. Chapter 3 gives an introduction to the flow rate dividing principle based on meter - in flow rate feedback control of multi - actuators control system. special analysis about simultaneously operating multi - actuators with different inertia loads is made. finally the results of simulation proved that the new method is an effective way to improve the flow - used ratio when the pump discharge flow rate is insufficient

    第三章介紹了基於執行器進油側流量反饋的分流控制的原理，並針對大小慣性執行器同時起動時採用該分流控制方法進行了具體分析；最後通過模擬說明該分流控制方法能在大小慣性執行器同時起動並在泵輸出流量不足的情況下有效提高泵輸出流量的利用率，並能實現優先級和分流比混合控制。
  8. This thesis analyzes all kinds of throttle components, points out the advantage of adapting eev, and analyzes the start - up and the discharge characteristics of eev, and dynamic response of refrigeration systems when the opening degree of eev is changed, etc. eev is placed into a tumoff position while the unit starts up, and after being kept for a period of time it is placed into a bigger position, after some more time it is put into a basic control

    本文對比分析了冷藏箱製冷系統各種節流元件的特點，指出電子膨脹閥應用的優勢，同時分析了電子膨脹閥的啟動特性、流量特性以及系統在閥開度變化時的動態響應。電子膨脹閥在啟動時應先使電子膨脹閥處于關閉位置，延時一段時間后，再將閥開至一個較大的位置，再延時一段時間后轉移到基本的控制。
  9. To implement an open software architecture in measurement and control system, taking account of the characteristic of measurement and control system, using data flow driven technology, a software architecture on data bus is proposed in this paper

    摘要針對測控領域軟體可採用數據驅動的特性，以軟體總線為基礎，設計了基於不同優先級的線程池來處理任務流的軟體框架結構。
  10. First, according to the demand of vimp for resin system, the reaction kinetics and rheological of up resin are investigated and the optimal content of low additive profile ( lpa ) is determined. then vimp based on a high - permeable medium and grooves are studied by visual experiments, through which the appropriate high - permeable mediums are selected and the parameters of width, depth and spacing for flow grooves and spacing for supply grooves are optimized. furthermore, various factors affecting the mold filling process are discussed and the whole vacuum infusion procedures are described taking examples of the manufacture of a model boat and a sandwich panel in one infusion

    文中首先根據vimp對樹脂體系的要求，對vimp用不飽和聚酯樹脂體系的動力學和流變學性能進行了研究，確定了最佳低收縮添加劑的含量；對高滲透介質型和溝槽型vimp開展了實驗研究，通過可視化實驗優選出較好的高滲透介質，確定了引流槽的寬度、深度和槽間距及主槽的槽間距等工藝參數並進行了優化；對影響充模過程的各種因素進行了詳細的討論，並以模型船和夾芯面板的製作為實例描述了兩種vimp的成型過程；在實驗的基礎上，建立了二維滲漏模型，採用控制體有限元法對高滲透介質型vimp進行了成型過程的計算機模擬計算，通過充模時間和流動前峰的計算值與實驗結果的比較，驗證本文所採用的數學模型和數值方法的正確性，其結果對實際生產具有一定的理論指導意義。
  11. This paper proposes a resolution approach to achieve the confluent rule execution in active databases. in addition, some advantages of this approach compared with the priority approach are mentioned, too

    摘要提出一種解決主動數據庫中規則管理的合流性問題的新方法，並與優先數方法進行比較。
  12. The first chapter " the policy arrangements of china ' s agriculture in the period of industrialization over all others " systematically summarizes the system of census register of china and the flow of agricultural laborers 、 the changes of land system 、 the changes of purchase and sale system of food and other agricultural products 、 the policy arrangements of agriculture investments ( including agricultural finance, agricultural tax ) according to the logic of time, analyses the influence to china ’ s agriculture of these policy arrangements all of above and their necessity

    第一章《優先工業化時代，我國農業發展的政策安排》對改革前我國戶籍制度與農村勞動力流動狀況、農村土地制度變遷、糧食購銷制度與農產品流通體制演變、農業投入的制度安排（包括農村金融、農業稅賦）按歷史邏輯進行了系統梳理，剖析了以上各項制度安排對于農業的作用以及制度安排的必要性、必然性。最後，在上述分類總結的基礎上對優先工業化進行了深刻地時代總結。
  13. This article discovers that the right land employment which is prosperous gradually in recent years, as an important practice of the land ownership transformation is also profoundly reconstructing current china countryside social. class structure : some countryside social groups ( members were more ) has obtained more resources and opportunities owing to the change of occupational structure which resulted from the land pass and realized the up flow of social stratum status ; some countryside social groups ( members are less ) fell into the social lowest class because of congenitally deficiency, comparatively further edge than before ; there are still some members and a few social groups who have monopolized and controlled more community resources and opportunities by the system authority and the social network which weaved on as well as the geographical superiority, has formed and consolidated its ultra community ' s outstanding person status

    近年逐漸興盛的土地使用權流轉作為一項重要的地權變革實踐也正在深刻地重構當前中國農村社會階層結構：一些農村社會群體（成員較多）借土地流轉引發的職業結構變動獲得了更多的資源和機會，實現了階層地位的上向流動；也有些農村社會群體（成員較少）則因先天不足而淪入社會底層，並進一步邊緣化；還有一些成員極少的社會群體借制度性的權力和以此織就的社會網路以及區位優勢，壟斷和控制了更多的社區資源和機會，形成和鞏固了其超社區的精英地位。
  14. There is a pretty strict limit of reliability, cost, volume and energy - consuming. real - time embedded control system is applied for firm real - time and responding circumstance. aiming at direct current servo electromotor, a set of servo experiment system is designed, exploitation flow and process of real - time embedded control system are advanced, some issues of them are paid much more attention, the satisfied effects are obtained in the real circumstance, these issues include : exploitation of embedded system, analysis of superiority of the exploitation, the exploitation of embedded linux operation system from kernel customizing and file system cutting out to system starting up is researched, some factors which effect the system ' s capability are analyzed, the settled real - time schemes of linux os and the arithmetic of preemptive priority scheduling and round - robin scheduling and latest and rapid arithmetic are researched

    本文圍繞著針對直流伺服電機設計一套伺服試驗系統，對于嵌入式實時控制系統應用技術進行了比較全面的研究，提出了嵌入式實時控制系統的開發流程和步驟，並對其中的一些問題進行了專門研究，在實物實驗中獲得了比較好的效果，這些問題包括：嵌入式操作系統開發，分析了使用linux操作系統進行嵌入式操作系統軟體開發的優越性，並且從內核定製、文件系統裁剪、系統啟動等幾個方面研究嵌入式linux操作系統的開發；實時性研究，分析了在操作系統中影響系統實時性能的因素，研究了linux操作系統的幾種實時解決方案，並且研究了基於優先級的可搶占式與可選擇的同優先級按時間片輪轉相結合的調度演算法以及最遲響應與最快處理的可搶占式調度演算法。
  15. In order to study the regeneration mechanism of dpf in detail, we still need a mathematical model of the channel unit, which present temperature field and the soot reaction rate of the channel. finally, it points out the influences of various factors to the regeneration process by computing the numerical solution of model under different boundary conditions and geometry parameters, such as the initial temperature, the gas flow rate, the oxygen concentration, the sediment quantity and the wall thickness of the filters, and so on. in this way, the paper provides theoretical guidance for optimization design of the dpf

    首先研究了干凈壁流式過濾體的加熱特性，然後在加熱和燃燒理論的基礎上建立了微粒捕集器再生過程的數學模型，並對模型進行了數值計算，得到了捕集器內部的三維溫度場分佈以及溫度梯度分佈，結果與實驗值吻合較好，驗證了模型的正確性;為了詳細的研究微粒捕集器的再生機理，建立了孔道單元數學模型，得到了孔道內的溫度場分佈和微粒反應速率分佈;最後，通過求解模型在不同邊界條件和不同幾何參數下的數值解，分析了各種因素對再生過程的影響，如過濾體初始溫度、過濾體內氣流的流動速率、氧濃度、微粒沉積量以及過濾體壁面厚度，為微粒捕集器的優化設計提供理論指導。
  16. Container shipping is a big and complicated business system, consisting of tremendous information processing, whose whole process involves to ship order, documents process, accounts and inland conveyance etc, on the other hand, that includes lots of departments, such as maritime customs, financial, insurance, transportation conveyance etc. therefore, business process reform should expand the whole from the part, accordingly the governor have to use wca model principle first to analyze the single business process, then optimize the whole business system

    集裝箱運輸是一項極具流動性且信息量極大的龐大業務體系，從其整個過程來看涉及到訂船、單證、箱管、帳務以及內陸運輸等一系列流程；從其參與的部門和行業來看包括海關、商檢、金融、保險、交通運輸等部門，因此，業務過程的改造應從局部推廣到整體，即管理者要先用信息系統理念分析單個的業務流程，進而進行整體優化。
  17. Then, only a given curve satisfied by the conditions of import and outlet of vane wheel as its modular curve will neglect the middle varying processes of in vane wheel, which reflect microscope properties in some degree - flow properties in boundary layer. leading into the velocity - coefficient unifies the boundary layer and eular theory in the design process of vane, which extends the area of selection of vane ' s curves and provides a valuable object function for the optimization design of vane

    那麼，僅憑一條預先給定的滿足葉輪出入口條件的曲線去來作為葉輪的型線，它必將忽略了這種除了葉輪出入口之外的中間變化過程，而這種中間變化在某種程度來說又反映出微觀特性? ?邊界層流動特性；速度系數的引入，它使邊界層理論和歐拉理論在泵的葉輪設計過程中得到統一；它使選擇葉片曲線的域圍拓寬；它也為葉輪的優化設計提供了一個很有參考價值的目標函數。
  18. On the basis of the preferential sorption - capillary flow mechanism proposed by sourirajan, the membrane interfacial equilibrium condition in reverse osmosis can be simulated by the hplc experiment. the hplc data on retention times can be used for quantitatively characterizing the dynamic nature on solid polymer membrane surface and physicochemical properties of polymer - solution interface. the experimental technique in this paper can offer definite guidelines for the choice of appropriate membrane material and the better understanding of reverse osmosis separation mechanism

    本論文根據索里拉金（ sourirajan ）提出的「優先吸附?毛細孔流」機理作為選擇膜材料的理論依據，用高效液相色譜為手段，模擬反滲透實驗平衡條件，確定乙基纖維素固膜材料界面的動力學參數以及求得表徵高分子材料在溶液界面上的特性參數，為預測膜材料的化學性質和探討反滲透分離機理提供了有效手段。
  19. Firstly, it analyses principle of auction system by marginal pairs, analyses principle of dealer system by inventory theory. by comparing the similarities and differences of two deal systems, it elicits : it has higher liquidity and less deal costs in dealer markets when capital stock is smaller and there are less shareholders in markets, and it has higher liquidity and less deal costs in markets with auction system when capital stock is bigger and there are more shareholders in markets

    首先，運用邊際對偶理論對競價制度進行原理分析，運用存貨理論對做市商制度進行原理分析，通過比較兩種交易制度的異同和各自的優缺點得出：股本較小、股東人數較少的股票在做市商市場上流動性較高，交易成本較小；而股本規模大，股東人數多的股票在指令驅動市場上流動性較高，交易成本較低。
  20. The author first introduces the definition and classification of the so - called stockholder ' s preemption, clarifying that the establishing of this preemption is not to restrict stock rights or free transference of stock rights of the stockholders who sell their stocks, but to meet stockholders " reasonable expectation, to maintain their confidence in the corporation, and to keep balance of the corporation ' s administrating right

    鑒于同意權的規定存在一些問題，筆者建議改同意權法定為章程約定，在法理和程序上完善股東優先購買權規定，既防止股東優先購買權濫用，又切實合理地保護股東的優先購買權，從而實現股權的流動性、公司的人合性與交易的安全性之間的平衡。
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