流動模型試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúdòngmóxíngshìyàn]
流動模型試驗 英文
model flow test
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 流動 : 1. （液體或氣體移動） flow; run; circulate 2. （經常變換位置） going from place to place; on the move; mobile
  • 模型 : 1 （仿製實物） model; pattern 2 （制砂型的工具） mould; pattern3 （模子） model set; mould patter...
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. The additional flow is formed by the device of dentoid baffle, and the application of the device of dentoid baffle cooperated with a stilling basin has been investigated by systematic model tests. based on the research results, the hydraulic problems such as the characteristics of hydrodynamic pressure and cavitation on the head of the denotid baffle, the properties of flow under the condition that the device of denotid baffle is used with a stilling basin, the hydraulic computation about a stilling basin, the estimation of energy dissipation and its various affection factors, the mechanism and effect of energy dissipation, and distributions of velocity and pressure and aerating concentration, etc, have been analyzed ; the method and step of hydraulic design of device of denotid baffle by which the additional flow is produced has also been proposed

    文中利用齒墩設施實現附加射流，對齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用進行了大量的和系統的模型試驗，分析研究了中低佛勞德數條件下，齒墩墩頭的動水壓強及空化特性，齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用時的流態特性，消力池的水力計算，消能量的估算及其各種影響因素，消能機理和效果，消力池內的流速、壓強特性，摻氣濃度分佈等水力學問題，並提出了實現附加射流齒墩設施的水力設計方法和步驟。
  2. Thirdly, the correlative coefficient is computed between the pressure fluctuation signal of draft tube and the displacement signal of upper guide bearing, the thrust bearing and the head cover, with this the conclusions on the shafts response due to pressure surge in

    並與模型尾水管壓力脈動試驗結果進行對比?結合流動模擬試驗以及動力特性計算結果，全面分析?評定機組的實際運行狀況，劃定運行區域，為電站合理調度
  3. But using a floating bulkhead as a door of checkgate is a new concept. because of the complex boundary condition and the fluid - structure interaction, model testing is a very important method of researching in this field

    浮箱門在動水中運行時，由於門體和水流的耦合作用和邊界條件的影響，其受力情況極其復雜，研究手段以物理模型試驗為主。
  4. To choice good excavating scheme, this article engages in hydraulic model tests and numerical simulation on the movable bed

    為了選擇較好的清挖方案，本文對太平灣電廠下遊河道進行了動床水力模型試驗及動床水流數值模擬研究。
  5. In chapter 3, the subgrid eddy - viscosity model for large eddy simulation is applied to calculate the three dimensions unsteady periodic turbulent flow in yantan francis turbine. the pulsating characteristics of some main physical parameters in flow field are found. the calculated axial water thrust of hydraulic turbine agrees with the model - test value

    第三章採用大渦模擬亞格子渦粘模型，對巖灘混流式水輪機的流場進行三維非定常湍流分析，得到了流場中各物理量的脈動特性，計算出ms的軸向水推力與模型試驗值大小相當；同時論證了對于下機架承重的混流式水輪發電機組可採用其推力軸承負荷作為水電站廠房振動的最大垂直激振荷載。
  6. First the author memorized the yellow river excavation history and concluded development of modern dredging science, and found that most researches of dredging are related to navigation regulation, little used to flood control especially in the yellow river with silty. based on the experiment of generalized physical model of the lower reach of the yellow river, and the study of the loaden flow mechanism and the dredging efficiency, the author get some new ideas as follows : 1

    通過對黃河疏浚的歷史以及現代疏浚工程學的發展進行了回顧和總結，認為已有的疏浚研究大多基於航道疏浚工程，對于防洪疏浚特別是在黃河這種多沙型河流上進行防洪疏浚的研究極為欠缺，本文基於黃河下遊河道概化模型試驗，對疏浚挖槽后水沙運動機理及效果等進行了研究，得到以下認識。
  7. The open angle, head loss and hydrodynamic pressure under the rated flow and several kinds of proportion are carefully observed in the model test, and these results are given for reference in engineering design

    階段模型試驗中詳細觀測了在額定流量下，不同比重拍門的開啟角度，水頭損失及門體動水壓力變化情況，以供工程設計應用參考。
  8. A 2 - d model for debris flow is tested by experimental data of debris flow deposition. the plane extent, maximum length and width of the alluvial fan are computed under different conditions of supply process, initial ground slope and flow density

    為了驗證二維粘性泥石流運動數學模型的正確性，以泥石流小型堆積模型試驗為模擬對象，計算模擬在不同來流方式、堆積區坡度和泥石流容重情況下的泥石流堆積范圍。
  9. Based on the mode experment, we research the vibration property of the sonar dome with its fixing manner and find a manner for control under water self - noise near the sonar. because of the similitude between mode and real sonar dome, the result is useful for sonar design

    本文在導流罩的相似縮比模型試驗的基礎上，討論不同安裝連接方式對導流罩振動特性的影響，探討通過改變導流罩的振動特性降低聲吶自噪聲的技術途徑.由於模型與實體存在相似關系，試驗分析結論對實際應用具有一定的指導意義
  10. Unsteady separated flow, produced during the gate - opening period in the reverse radial gate tunnel of a high - lift shiplock, is characterized by negative pressure and high velocity as well as their intense fluctuations in space and time and could easily result in various harmful phenomena such as cavitation, gate vibration and sonic boom, which have been observed and confirmed by prototype and physical model tests

    高水頭船閘輸水反弧閥門開啟過程中，后廊道內發生急變分離流，負壓、高速水流以及壓力與流速的劇烈時空脈動變化容易誘發空化空蝕、門振和聲震等有害現象已被原型觀測和物理模型試驗研究證實。
  11. The prediction of propeller - induced hull pressure fluctuation in non - uniform flow is studied by using theoretical calculation and model experiment systematically. an intact method and computer program for the prediction of unsteady cavitating propeller - induced hull pressure fluctuation in non - uniform flow is set up in this paper. the measurement of propeller induced hull pressure fluctuation in depressurized towing tank carried out in this paper is the first time inland

    本文從理論計算和模型試驗兩個方面系統地研究了不均勻流場中螺旋槳空泡誘導的船體表面脈動壓力的預報問題，建立了一套完整的預報非定常空泡螺旋槳誘導的船體表面脈動壓力的方法和程序，並在國內首次完成了在減壓拖曳水池中進行空泡螺旋槳誘導的船體表面脈動壓力測試。
  12. In this paper. flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is studied. according to characteristic analysis, the model of completely mixing reactor in series is introduced to characterize real reactor as a theoretical model. on the basis of analog computing analysis and discussion of theoretical model. by means of pulse tracer method, experiments on residence time distribution ( rtd ) have been done in different conditions including the change of tracer level, feeding flow rate and circulation flow rate. the result shows when the ratio of circulation flow rate and feeding flow rate amounts to at least 4, the flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is very close to the model of completely mixing reactor in series. an amendatory model has been established by the regression method

    作者首先在對反應器進行特徵分析的基礎上，建立了描述中試規模多級外循環流化床生物反應器流動特性的串級全混流模型，並對理論模型進行了模擬計算分析和討論，在此基礎上，作者分別在無循環和有循環（改變示蹤劑用量、流加流量和循環流量）的條件下，利用脈沖示蹤法對一到五級串聯外循環流化床反應器進行了停留時間分佈實驗，結果表明，在循環流量與流加流量的比值達到大於等於4時，中試規模多級外循環流化床反應器的流動特性接近串級全混流模型，通過數據回歸擬合的方法，建立了中試規模一到五級串聯外循環流化床反應器的流動模型。
  13. Abstract : based on the results of hydraulic model test and remote - control ship model, the unsteady flow characteristics in the downstream approach channel and the reaches from three gorges project to gezhouba project and navigation conditions in these reaches during the tgp flood - discharge are analyzed. the measures of raising navigation discharge level and improving navigation conditions are given

    文摘:根據水工模型試驗成果，分析了三峽工程泄洪時壩下游引航道和兩壩間河段（三峽至葛洲壩）的非恆定波流運動特性，結合遙控自航船模試驗對兩壩間的通航水流條件進行了分析評價，並提出了提高通航流量標準、改善通航條件的相應措施。
  14. Due to the extreme complexity of turbulent structure, there is no way to solve the problem theoretically. furthermore, the accuracy and the applicable scope of the simplified relations obtained from model test are still not satisfied

    由於湍流流動復雜性，這一問題還無法從理論上求解，而基於模型試驗所獲得的簡化公式其精度和適用范圍都不很令人滿意。
  15. The flow regime inside of the tunnel, the characteristics of hydrodynamic load, the hydrodynamic pressure feature at the gate slot and the vent air speed during the shutting of the gate is studied through model test, and then the reliability of the gate, the feature of the vent air speed and the pressure at the gate slot during the shutting of the gate are analyzed based on the test result concerned

    通過模型試驗研究了事故閘門關閉過程中泄洪洞內的水流流態、門體的水動力荷載特性以及門槽段動水壓力特性、通氣孔風速，並根據試驗結果分析了該閘門動水下門過程中的可靠性，通氣孔風速特性和門槽段壓力特性。
  16. By means of wide investigation, instruments development, a series of model experiments and relative theory analysis, following results are obtained in river model time scale distortion ratio, model roughening, inflow and outflow controlling methods and equipment, new water level and velocity measuring technique, model automatic measuring and controlling system : ( 1 ) with the aid of configuration software, a large scale river model automatic measuring and controlling system is developed, realizing river model automatically controlling and basic hydraulic parameters automatically measuring

    本文通過廣泛調研、儀器研製、系列模型試驗和相關的理論分析，在河工模型時間變態率控制、模型加糙、出入流檢測方法和設備、水位流速測量新技術、模型自動測控系統等方面取得了下列成果： （ 1 ）應用工控組態軟體技術，開發了一套大型河工模型自動測控系統，實現了模型內外邊界的自動控制和基本水力參數的自動量測。
  17. Basing on dalian specialized ore terminal engineering, through physical model experiment, the function of vessel under the action of wave, tide and wind to wharf structures is tested, variation law of vessel ' s motion when berthing and mooring at different angles of wave and tide and cable ' s tensile force are given

    以大連礦石專用碼頭工程為背景，通過物理模型試驗，系統測量了波浪、潮流、風等動力要素耦合作用下的船舶對碼頭結構、系纜設施及護舷的作用；給出了波浪和潮流不同夾角時船舶系靠泊狀態下的運動量及纜繩拉力的變化規律。
  18. For the laser stream cleaning, the removing force is qualified by setting up a model, in which laser heats the medium film and produces bubbles in a film of medium near substrate surface, then the growing bubble impels the medium around it, at last the particles on the surface are removed by the rapidly moving medium

    然後引入氣泡成長動力學和流體沖擊力學理論，解釋了激光濕式清洗中微粒被去除的機理，建立了激光濕式清洗光學基片的動力學模型。試驗的結果與模型分析的結論都表明激光濕式清洗能夠有效去除表面吸附的微米甚至亞微米級的污染微粒。
  19. Based on the experiment conclusion of before period of ventilation model experiment of langya shan hydropower station ’ s underground houses, the keystone of current period is study about air distribution and flow on dynamo floor. the research is divided into 3 steps, each step acquire relevant conclusion

    本論文系在瑯琊山水電站通風模型試驗項目前期研究成果的基礎上，結合后續研究課題，著重研究該電站地下廠房發電機層氣流組織以及空氣流動與分佈特性。試驗研究分三個階段進行，各階段獲得了相應的成果與結論。
  20. The ram - compressed technology in ram - compressed rotor is the key of the rotating ramjet. we discussed it detailedly in some aspect such as theoretic analysis and numerical simulation and model test, and then point out that the essential of the ram - compressed technology is the air is compressed by the moving shock wave. the formula of parameter both sides the moving shock wave and

    指出了旋轉激波壓縮是旋轉沖壓壓縮的主要方式，推出了旋轉激波壓縮的參數關系式和沖壓轉子進氣道和盤腔中的簡化運動方程和壓力方程，並通過對冷態流場的數值模擬及模型試驗研究驗證了上述理論分析結果，為旋轉沖壓發動機沖壓轉子的設計分析奠定了理論基礎。
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