流層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúcéng]
流層
英文
streak; schlieren; flow layer-
In the early 1960s a worldwide aerosol band was discovered in the lower stratosphere at 17-24km.
在六十年代初期，在17-24公里平流層下部發現世界范圍氣溶膠帶。In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking
在第一部分的工作中，利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式（ time - gcm ） ，對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬，結果表明，從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化，大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎，重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。Modeling and identification of the stratospheric airship
平流層飛艇的建模與辨識Control and propulsion technology of stratosphere airships
平流層飛艇控制與推進技術The altitude of maximum temperature is called the stratopause.
極大值溫度的高度稱為平流層頂。Conscious that the human organism, normally capable of sustaining an atmospheric pressure of 19 tons, when elevated to a considerable altitude in the terrestrial atmosphere suffered with arithmetical progression of intensity, according as the line of demarcation between troposphere and stratosphere was approximated, from nasal hemorrhage, impeded respiration and vertigo, when proposing this problem for solution he had conjectured as a working hypothesis which could not be proved impossible that a more adaptable and differently anatomically constructed race of beings might subsist otherwise under martian, mercurial, veneral, jovian, saturnian, neptunian or uranian sufficient and equivalent conditions, though an apogean humanity of beings created in varying forms with finite differences resulting similar to the whole and to one another would probably there as here remain inalterably and inalienably attached to vanities, to vanities of vanities and all that is vanity
人體組織通常能夠抗得住十九噸的氣壓169 ，可是一旦在地球的大氣層里上升到相當的高度，越是接近對流層與平流層的境界線，鼻孔出血吸呼困難以及眩暈，隨著算術級數就越發嚴重起來。他曉得這一點，尋求解答時就設想出這樣一個難以證明是不可能的行之有效的假定：倘若換個更富於適應性，解剖學上的構造也有所不同的種族，說不定就能在火星水星金星木星土星海王星或天王星那充足而相同的條件下生存下來。然而那個遠地點170的人類種族，盡管在構造方面與地球上的人類有著一定限度的不同之處，整個來說彼此卻有著相似的種種形態。Antarctic stratospheric circumpolar vortex
南極平流層環極渦旋Ozone enhancement was observed in the lower troposphere over kunming on 21 march 2001 using electrochemical concentration cell ozonesondes
摘要2001 - 03 - 21在昆明用電化學臭氧探空儀探測到了對流層低層異常的高濃度臭氧分佈。Numerical simulation of influence of the outer forcing on decadal variability of general circulation of atmosphere in northern hemisphere winter
冬季北半球平流層季節內振蕩與對流層季節內振蕩的關系They attacked different ecosystems in different ways on different timescales, ranging from days for reentering ejecta to months for dust in the stratosphere to years for sulfuric acid aerosols
它們以不同的方式與時間尺度影響不同的生態系，例如，噴出的碎片只要數天就會降回地表，平流層的煙塵要花數個月，硫酸雨霧則要數年。Above the troposphere is the stratosphere, followed by the ionosphere and capped by the exosphere
在對流層上是平流層，接著是電離層，最上層是外逸層。1 ) the analyse of mei - yu front structure there is stable mei - yu front along the middle and lower reaches of yangtze river during the mei - yu period in 1999. the temperature contrast in the low level of mei - yu front almost disappeared, which existed only in the upper level. so the mei - yu front is " footless " from the temperature field
得到的基本結果如下： 1 ）梅雨鋒結構的分析1999年梅雨期間，在長江中下游維持著穩定的梅雨鋒，梅雨鋒在低層的溫度對比幾乎消失，只存在於對流層中上層，因此從溫度常看梅雨鋒是一種「無腳鋒」 ，在對流層中上層具有上寬下窄的梅雨鋒機構。The drag is a force per unit area of the layer.
拖力是流層單位面積的力。Low tropospheric wind profile from a 1. 06 m doppler lidar
多普勒激光雷達的低對流層風場測量Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented
許多行星（如木衛三，水星，地球，木星和土星）和恆星（如太陽）具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動，磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線，即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色，並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型Meridional heat transfer by large-scale eddies is most significant in the upper troposphere of middle latitude.
大尺度湍渦的子午線熱輸送在緯度對流層上層是最重要的。Ozone is formed in the stratosphere and mesosphere by photochemical processes.
由於光化過程，在平流層與中層內產生了臭氧。The rocket had passed the stratosphere and mesosphere and was leaving the atmosphere
此時，火箭已經飛過了平流層和中間層，正在接近大氣層邊緣。The first stage fell off after its fuel burnt out. the rocket had passed the stratosphere and mesosphere and was leaving the atmosphere
此時，火箭已經飛過了平流層和中間層，正在接近大氣層邊緣。Refraction effect in troposphere on oth radar signal
對流層折射對超視距雷達信號定位的影響分享友人