流水地貌 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúshuǐdemào]
流水地貌
英文
fluvial landform- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 貌 : 名詞1. (相貌) looks; appearance; face 2. (外表的形象; 樣子) appearance; manner; aspect 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 流水 : 1 (流動的水) running water; stream2 (舊時指商店的銷貨額) turnover (in business)流水搬運作用...
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The relation between groundwater and landform in the manasi river valley
瑪納斯河流域地貌與地下水的關系The topography and the physiognomy of the south china sea are very complex such as continental slop, continental shelves, seamounts, sea basin, etc. the south china sea lies between qingzang plateau, which is as the main driver of the variety of climate, and the western part of the pacific, which is called warm pool, and is influenced by some current systems, such as coastal current, kuroshi, etc. the south sea has considerable species
南海具有陸坡、陸架、海溝、海盆等復雜的地形、地貌;南海位於作為地球氣候變化的主要驅動力的青藏高原和西太平洋暖池之間;南海受到沿岸流、南海暖流水、黑潮入侵水等流系的影響;南海具有豐富的物種分佈;上述因素共同影響南海生源要素的分佈、輸送和遷移。In the past, more emphasis has been put on the flow pattern and the division ratio of water and sediment discharge. in order to study the division characteristics, a theoretic model is proposed in this thesis, which combines the plan configuration of channels with the minimum energy dissipation rate theory
本文將河流動力地貌學中的平面形態和最小能耗率理論相聯系,研究分汊河道的分流特性,並推導理論分流模式;另一方面,通過建立二維水流數學模型,與理論分析結果進行比較。Karst drainage is a regional synthetical whole which is made up of spatial drainage boundary, unique geomorphy - river net structure and hydrologic dynamic process and has its own special drainage structure
喀斯特流域是由特殊的流域邊界,獨特的地貌?水系結構及水文動態過程的地域綜合體,有其特殊的流域結構。That is, the evolvement of anhui reach of yangtze river was influenced by many kinds of factors : geomorphy is the elementary factor, and climate influence water and sand offered by river basin
在此基礎上,分析了各影響因素對河道的影響作用。結果表明,皖江河道演變是各種因素綜合影響的結果:河流地貌巖性提供了河道演變的基礎和條件,氣候影響著來水來沙。Gully erosion, which is universal on original lands, but also the special forms, for example, hole erosion gravel erosion debris slide and debris flow, which is unusual in loess area, ( 2 ) based on a long - term fixed point experiments in proving ground of the south stackpile, the soil erosion factors have been researched quantitatively, the runoff and erosion affected factors have been made sure and the experiential models of producing water and soil have been taken in newly - constructed stage, early stage and later stage of reclamation
確定南排土場原地貌的水蝕模數為3700 4400t km ~ 2 ? a ;在排土場新造地貌上,擊濺、面蝕、細溝侵蝕、淺溝侵蝕、沉陷侵蝕、砂礫化面蝕、土砂瀉溜和坡面泥石流等水土流失形式出現頻率和發生程度都明顯強于原地貌。 ( 2 )以南排土場徑流試驗場長期的定位觀測為基礎,對排土場未復墾時期、復墾初期、復墾後期的土壤水蝕影響因子進行定量研究,確定了徑流和土壤水蝕的主要影響因子及其臨界值,建立了產流產沙的經驗模型。The factors include antecedent precipitation of low flow period and status of karst basins ( such as lithology, landform, drainage area, drainage density, length and ratio of demotion of main river and so on. ). based on the former studies, integrated the conventional statistic methods, the technique of anns is applied in this paper for researching the law of the low flow of karst basins in guizhou altiplano
影響喀斯特流域枯水徑流的因素異常復雜,其影響因素主要有枯季前期降水量和巖性、地貌、流域面積、河網密度、主河道長度及其比降等流域下墊面狀況。本文在前人研究的基礎上,採用人工神經網路技術,結合傳統的統計方法,研究貴州高原上喀斯特流域的枯水徑流規律。For example, the ratio of low flow to its area is higher in fengcong region than that in fenglin region. further more, the same type of landforms also influences the amount of low flow if the spatial assembly is different
重點研究了不同地貌類型與枯水徑流的關系,如在峰叢窪地枯水徑流模數較小;而峰林溶原地區則較大,而且地貌類型的空間配置差異也會影響枯水徑流的大小。Firstly, my paper analysized the main factors which influence the amount of low flow in karst drainage such as the area of drainage, lithology, the type of landforms and its special assembly, forest etc from the point view of drainage structure and the relationship between the different type of landforms and the amount of low flow in particular
對于喀斯特流域的枯水研究內容主要包括以下幾個方面:一是從流域結構的角度,分析了影響喀斯特流域枯水徑流特徵值的主要因素,如空間尺度、巖性、地貌類型及其空間組合、植被等。Thirdly, the mathematics model of forecasting low flow was established in fengcong and fenglin regions according to these factors influencing the amount of low flow in karst drainage ( the area of drainage, lithology, the type of landforms and its special assembly and forest ) the conception of low water resources carrying capacity was first put forward according to the changing law of low water resources in space and the situation of exploitation and utilization in karst drainage ( ie, under the condition of the virtuous ecological environment and the available technology, the explorable amount of water resources in certain areas is capacity and limitation which is able to coordinate the development of population, enviroment and economy during the period of low flow seasons ) and preliminarily analyzed its connotation, characteristic and established the index system of low flow in karst drainage
三是根據影響喀斯特流域枯水徑流的下墊面因素(空間尺度、巖性、地貌類型、植被) ,分別對峰叢和峰林等喀斯特地區建立枯水徑流預測模型。根據喀斯特流域枯水資源的空間變化規律以及實際開發利用狀況,首次提出了枯水資源承載力的概念,即在枯水季節期間,保持良性的生態環境和現有的技術條件下,某一區域內可開採的水資源量對支持該地區人口、經濟與環境協調發展的能力和限度。並初步分析了枯水資源承載力的內涵、特性,從水資源的供需方面確立了喀斯特流域枯水資源承載力的指標體系。Some measures are introduced for the recoveries of river geomorphology diversity on the basis of river continuum concept, four - dimensional nature and eco - hydraulic engineering
基於河流連續體、河流四維模型等河流生態修復的基礎理論以及生態水工學的相關理念,對河流地貌多樣性修復的一些方法和工程措施進行了總結和歸納。With china ' s socio - economic development and increasing attention to water resources projects " construction paid by chinese government, the upstream areas of many reservoirs which were originally natural catchments are currently intervened by different kinds of human activities. these rational and irrational human activities altered reservoirs " catchments natural conditions, as a result, their geological, geographical and hydrological characteristics become more complicated, and consequently their greatly changed hydrological regimes affected reservoirs " routine operation
隨著社會經濟的發展和國家對水利建設的日益重視,許多上游本為天然流域情況的水庫若干年後其上游發生了各種類型的人類活動,這些合理或不合理的人類活動改變了上游的天然狀況,上游地質、地貌及水文情勢變得復雜起來,一定程度上影響了水庫所處流域的水文環境和水庫的運行方式。This company provides a full range of consulting services in the field of bioengineering for the fields of aquatic biology, ecology, and water quality ; hydrology, fluvial geomorphology, soil science, and wetland management
該公司是一個生物工程領域的全方位咨詢公司,業務范圍涉及到水生生物學、生態學、水質量、水文測量、水文學、河流地貌學、土壤科學和濕地管理等。As the link of the artificial environment and the natural environment, the urban waterfront which is the main element of the composition of the city makes up the unique landscape of the region, moreover it is the city life carrier
城市濱水區是城市生態系統的有機組成部分。作為城市人工環境與自然環境的結合點,它在構成獨特區域景觀的同時,又是城市生活的載體。黃土高原地質地貌環境復雜,溝壑縱橫,水土流失現象嚴重。The main characters of the river - valley landforms are followed : the outstandingly longitudinal range - gorge landforms constitute the unique view of three parallel rivers ; the relative highness difference of the landform is great and the river valley cut deeply ; the formation and evolution of the river - valley landforms are obviously controlled by the geological structure ; the landforms types and the various characters of the landforms combination in the drainage area are prominent ; the geological environment has relatively strong frangibility ; the branches riverhead of the river - valley mostly come from high mountains and lakes, and the river - valleys of the branches along the banks have disproportional distribution
其河谷地貌的主要特徵有:突出的縱向嶺谷地貌,構成了少有的三江併流奇觀;地貌相對高差大,河谷深切;河谷地貌形成演化發育明顯受地質構造控制;流域范圍內地貌類型和地貌組合多樣化特徵突出;地質地貌環境具有較強烈的生態脆弱性;河谷支流水源多發源於高山湖泊,兩岸支流河谷分佈不均衡。Located at the middle between shanghai and suzhou, zhouzhuang is an ancient town of kunshan city, jiangsu provice, where abounds with rivers and lakes. the town is though over900 years old, yet it remains as it were. the typical style and features of the water country in town and even the way of life of its inhabitants remain unchanged. all the houses in the town built by streams with sidewalks along have naturally turned into its streets together with the ater lanes. stone bridges and overhead towers projection span over them for free passage of the local people. the murmuring streams under small bridges and courtyards, each surrounded by dwelling quarters, are the typical features of zhouzhuang and even the whole area of east china
周莊是中國的一個水鄉古鎮,位於上海,蘇州之間.鎮為澤國,四面環水,港汊交歧,湖河聯絡,咫尺瓦工拿來,皆須舟楫.周莊雖然經歷900多年的滄桑,但仍完整地保存著原有的水鄉古鎮風貌和格局.全鎮依河成街,橋街相連,傍河築屋,深宅大院,重脊高檐,河埠廊坊,過街騎樓,穿竹石欄,臨河水閣,一派古樸,明潔的幽靜,是江南典型的"小橋,流水,人家"At the foot of the mountain, limpid water of the lake follows the wavy terrain and becomes a serene river flowing east
山腳下,清澈的湖水隨山形地貌演變為一條寧靜舒緩的河流,宛轉而東去。Based on the fractal character of the small watershed topographic feature, the spatial and temporal variation character of sediment yield of the watershed model, the dynamic developing process and fractal character of the topog raphic feature of the watershed model, and the coupling relationship between the sediment yield and the topographic feature of the watershed model are " studied by simulate experiment, fractal theory, high precise photogrammetry and gis technology. the validation research is conducted in chabagou watershed where the observation data of rainfall, sediment and runoff for 11 years is collected. the study provides new theory and method for the topographic feature quantitative research in the prediction model of small watershed sediment yield
本文依據流域地貌形態所具有的顯著分形特徵,從模擬實驗出發,利用分形理論和方法,結合高精度攝影測量和gis技術,對流域模型侵蝕產沙時空變異特徵、地貌形態發育過程及其相應的分形特徵、流域模型侵蝕產沙與地貌形態耦合關系進行了深入研究,並以具有11年降雨泥沙徑流觀測資料的岔巴溝流域為例進行了驗證研究,為實現從單坡面侵蝕產沙模擬、預報向流域侵蝕產沙模擬、預報轉化過程中地貌形態參數的提取提供了理論和方法,為黃土高原小流域水土流失綜合治理提供了科學實踐依據。Its water resources are rich, and many kinds of mines reserves own the important positions in the whole nation
長江流域地貌類型復雜多樣,水資源豐富,許多礦種儲量在全國佔有顯赫地位。In order to provide the foundation for the policies to be usefully put in practice, taking yangou basin as a case study and using day - by - day meteorological data of yanan station in 1997 to 2002, it simulated and analyzed the quantitative relation between soil and water loss and topographic condition by the aid of win - yield software
為使生態退耕政策得到有效落實,本文基於win - yield軟體,以延安燕溝流域為例,利用1997 ~ 2002年延安站的逐日氣象數據和燕溝流域地貌、土壤及土地利用等資料,模擬分析了不同地形高程、坡度和坡向條件下坡耕地種植不同作物可能產生的水土流失量及其地形分異特徵。分享友人