流線形系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúxiànxíngxìshǔ]
流線形系數
英文
streamline coefficient- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 流線 : filament line; filum aquae; flow line; streamline; streamlining; line of flow; stream filament流...
- 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
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Specially, based on risk - metric and factor variables, the author discusses multi - factor asset pricing model. in theoretical analysis, the author attempts to release the assumption of index ' s random walk, proves a portfolio selection model suitable for the linear index level moreover, based on assets un - exchangeable, the author brings forward asset pricing models for b - shares, h - shares and non - circulated - shares. the author also brings forward multi - factor asset pricing model based on risk - metric indices, such as coefficient of beta, standard variance, standard semi - variance, average absolute deviation, value at risk, and factor variables, such as circulated market equity, exchange ratio, short - term historical return
在理論分析時,作者嘗試放鬆指數水平滿足隨機遊走過程的假設,推導出指數水平呈線性趨勢的資產組合選擇模型;此外,作者基於資產不可交易這一假設,提出了b股、 h股和非流通股等情形的資產定價模型,並基於系數、標準差、標準半方差、平均絕對離差和風險價值等風險度量指標以及流通市值、換手率、短期歷史收益率等因素變量提出了四因素資產定價模型。In chapter four, according to the analysis on the boundary theory and velocity field of main fluid zone of two - phase fluid pumps, the parameter equations of vane ' s modular curve of centrifugal pump are given, which contact the boundary " layer and eular theory of two - phase fluid pump by the fixing angel of vane as variable and leading into the velocity coefficient a. the results show that, in designing process of vane ' s modular curve of centrifugal pump, the determination of the total shape and parameters relates the flow properties of two - phase fluid and output ability of pump, or the design of the modular curve of centrifugal pump is the kernel of hydraulic design
第四章依據固液兩相流泵的邊界層理論及對主流區速度場的分析,給出了離心泵葉片型線的參數方程;它是以葉片安裝角為參變數,以引入的速度系數k _ v作為中間因子,將兩相流泵的邊界層理論和歐拉理論聯系起來? ?它說明了這樣一個事實,在離心泵葉片型線的設計過程中,它的整個形態或參數的確定都關繫到兩相流體的流動特性和泵的輸出能力,或者說,離心泵型線的設計是其水力設計的核心。When catchment area, average channel gradient and catchment shape factor of designed culvert or bridge are known, a user can be convenient to get local parameters c, e and b from standard contour charts and easy to calculate flood flow just by a calculator. design period of flood flow is enormously shortened as well as a high precision. estimated flood flow through culvert or small bridge by new calculation model is generally less than by traditional methods, so that much cost is cut down a s reducing the span of culvert or small bridge
以75000km ~ 2的川中丘陵地區為試點研究區,繪制了該地區新模型的參數等值線圖,率定了不同設計頻率的改正系數,使設計者只需在地形圖上獲取集水面積,河道平均坡降和流域形狀系數,在參數等值線圖上查得橋涵所在地的相應參數,使用計算器即可迅速計算出設計流量,大大縮短了設計周期,且精度較高,設計的洪水流量一般低於傳統方法,從而可減小橋涵跨徑,節省投資。After knowing fully the present situation of business operation of the golden cereal company and development characteristics in logistic - system field, the mathematics model of logistics system has been established in the article with the application of linear program method in operational research, as well as the strategy of minimum route in graph theory and the thought of transiting all over ; meanwhile, on the foundation of internet network technology and structure of b / s, the online optimization design and production of web page have been carried out for the logistic - system of the golden grain farming capital company with adoption of jsp ( java server page ) technology and sql server database technology
本文在充分了解金色谷農資公司的業務運行現狀和物流配送行業發展特點的基礎上,應用運籌學的線形規劃方法,以及圖論中最短路徑的策略和圖的遍歷的思想,建立了配送系統數學模型;並基於internet網路技術b s結構基礎上,採用jsp ( javaserverpage )技術和sqlserver數據庫技術,對金色谷農資公司物流配送系統進行了網上優化設計及網頁製作,研製開發了金色谷農資智能配送網。This paper makes a science analysis to power system " s harmonics and harmonic oscillation in partial power net, develop the analysis software of harmonic oscillation characteristic. make use of this software can obtain the harmonic oscillation characteristic curve in a row frequency range, can discover accurately oscillation, can make an in - depth analysis and statistics and renew the realistic curve of voltage or current on the basis of the measured - data
本文通過對電力系統諧波及局域電網諧波諧振現象的理論分析,設計、開發了局域電網諧波諧振特性分析軟體,利用該軟體可以獲取連續頻域內的諧波諧振特性曲線,發現準諧振區域,而且還能根據實際測試數據,正確統計分析出所要求的參數,同時能夠恢復電網實際的電壓、電流波形,並能根據國家標準自動生成分析報告。In the second part, for the purpose of poverty identification, we elaborate the poverty line and its types. by incorporating its determinants, i. e. minimum demand, income and other factors, the problem to choose poverty line is explored. we explained some popular methods to determine a poverty line, that is, shopping basket method, engle ’ s ratio method, international poverty line standard and life style method
從貧困的識別看,在定義並劃分貧困線之後,從最小需求和收入兩個基本要素出發,結合其他因素來確定貧困線,並著重分析了市場菜籃法、恩格爾系數法、國際貧困標準法、生活形態法四種主流的貧困線測量方法。Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed
本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上,以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型,通過攝動方法和有限體積法,首次對各種截面(圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面)旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性(包括耦合對流傳熱特性)以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析,詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響,獲得了若干創新性成果。The purpose of this web site is to share my experiences with workers in any country on water logging in agricultural lands, irrigation induced soil salinity, subsurface drainage for agriculture ( horizontal and vertical ), reuse of groundwater, ground - water hydraulics, ( geo ) hydrology, rainfall and surface runoff relations, reclamation and improvement of water logged saline, salty, sodic alkaline, and acid sulphate soils, plant growth, crop production and responses as well as statistical analysis consisting of segmented linear regression and cumulative frequency distributions
描述:探討農業耕地的水澇問題;灌溉導致的土壤鹽堿化;地表灌溉;地下水的再利用;地下水水力學;雨水與水流失的關系;淺地表排水;土壤開墾及水澇,酸性,堿性土壤的改良;片段線形回歸和累積頻數分佈的統計分析等。Through the flume experimental research, the velocity distribution formulas for rectangular open channel have been found, including parabola form of velocity distribution on the vertical and power form of mean velocity distribution on the transverse direction ; meanwhile, the means of ascertaining correlative coefficient have been given in this paper
摘要通過對明渠流速的水槽試驗研究,建立了矩形斷面明渠沿垂線流速的拋物線分佈公式和橫向平均流速的乘冪函數分佈公式,同時給出了相關系數的確定方法。The inverted pwm changing electric current the technique is applied in the prototype model. the prototype model was tested and operated on spot, power factor could reach beyond 0. 95, the effect of following modulating voltage was better, the curve of factor of modulated voltage of exchanging systems changed following load rate was linear, the output of wave form was a flat and steady sinusoidal wave
樣機採用了逆變式pwm變流技術,對其進行了現場測試與試運行,測試結果是電網側的功率因數可達0 . 95以上,跟蹤調壓效果良好,變流系統輸出調壓系數( k )隨負載率( p )的變化曲線基本滿足直線關系,輸出波形呈平滑穩定的正弦波。Incremental length diffraction coefficients ( ildc ) is adopted to calculate the contribution of edge diffraction. in order to improve the accuracy of calculation, multi - scattering is discussed, based on the two former contributions and ray - tracing method. geometrical optics ( go ) and physical optics ( po ) are used to calculate the multi - reflection between facets and facets
對于鏡面反射採用物理光學法計算其散射貢獻,結合基於面元的目標模型的表示,採用離散的積分形式,將面電流積分化簡為線積分,簡化計算復雜度;對于邊緣繞射,運用增量長度繞射系數理論計算目標邊緣繞射場;在多次反射中,則以光線跟蹤方法為基礎,採用幾何光學、物理光學相結合的方法分析考慮多次散射場。In addition, several way are adopted to optimize the one dimensional transform architecture. improving the architecture resulting from the standard lifting scheme reduces the critical path delay ; an embedded boundary extension algorithm is adopted instead of the standard symmetric extension and it ’ s easier to implement ; the pipeline technique is adopted to increase the speed of processing ; coefficients of the multipliers are transformed into csd forms and the multiplications are substitute by minimum shift - add operations
改進了由標準的提升演算法得到的變換結構,減小了關鍵路徑上的延時;採用內嵌的邊界延拓來代替標準的對稱延拓,實現更加簡單;採用流水線技術顯著提高了處理的速度;把乘法器系數表示為csd形式,將常系數乘法優化為最少的移位加操作。Based on the established three - dimensional physical model, simplified terms, specified material parameters in thermal and physical properties, boundary conditions, and the calculation method of heat convection of cooling water, the numerical simulation and analysis on steady - state temperature field for continuous unidirectional solidification of niti shape memory alloy wire billets were proceeded under the condition of different combined parameters using ansys finite - element software
在建立三維物理模型以及確定材料熱物性參數、邊界條件與冷卻水對流換熱系數計算方法的基礎上,採用ansys有限元軟體對不同參數組合條件下鎳鈦形狀記憶合金線坯連續定向凝固的穩態溫度場進行了數值模擬。Compared with the ordinary numeric simulation software, the streamline - model software system, which combines streamline - model technique with reservoir modeling technique and pre - treating / post - treating platform technique, is more practicable on micro - computer with quick operation speed, more node and lower demand to operator. nested - girding method improves the solution of pressure function, which could upraise the speed more than 8 times
結合油藏建模技術、前後處理平臺技術形成的流線模型解釋井間剩餘油軟體系統,與數值模擬軟體相比,具有運算速度快、允許節點多、適于微機運行的特點,較好地適應了礦場設備及人員要求低、操作簡便、運算周期短等要求。( 6 ) 3d integer model of spillway and frusta of brake are established and numerical computation of 3d viscous flow over spillway is completed. the influence of frusta of brake for design parameters such as shape of free surface, pressure on dam, flux coefficient is computed aim at type of frusta of brake and disposal on dam and compute result of different type of frusta and disposal model is compared
6 )通過建立溢流壩和閘墩的三維整體模型,完成了對三維過壩水流粘流場的數值計算,針對閘墩的型式及在壩面的布置計算了閘墩對水面線形狀、壩面壓力、流量系數等設計參數的影響,並將不同墩型與布置形式的計算結果進行比較。The finite element method ( fe '. i ) is adopted to analyze the effects of the numbers of coil turns, current intensity and current frequency upon the rate of joule heat generation in details. the thermo - radiation analytical countermeasures of various types are adopted to carry out the numerical analysis of the effects of the crucible with different shapes and sizes and the blind holes with different depths opened in the tops of crucibles as well as coil positions upon the thermal field distribution whereby solving the main problem of field the thermo - field design of the induction - heating sic crystal growth system. a new combination idea of the thermo - field design obtained by means of the united design of the thermo - insulator and blind holes has been presented
採用有限元分析方法對線圈匝數、電流強度、電流頻率等對焦耳熱產生速率的影響進行了詳細的分析討論;採用不同的熱輻射分析策略,對不同坩堝形狀、坩堝頂部開設不同深度的盲孔以及線圈的位置等對熱場分佈的影響進行了數值分析,解決了感應加熱碳化硅晶體生長系統熱場設計的主要問題,提出了通過絕熱層與盲孔的聯合設計獲得所需熱場設計的思路,給出了根據軸向溫度梯度的波動對線圈位置實行動態調節以控制熱場的理論依據。Input pulse signal can be directly transformed into micro - step linear motion by use of linear pulse motor, which have found wide applications in the digital linear servo systems with high positional accuracy and high reliability. taking slpmu - 025a, a two - phase hybrid lpm manufacturing by shinko motor company ltd, as an specimen, the study on the drive control system is carried out in this thesis, which contains : ( l ) three kinds of drive circuits are designed and comparison analysis in theory is done ; ( 2 ) introduction to at89c51 microchip as controller and special micro - step constant current driver, a great variety of running modes driver control are developed ; ( 3 ) experimental testing and theoretical analysis of current waveforms and displacement graphs and velocity graphs are carried out in case of different micro - step constant current driver
本文以日本神鋼電機株式會社生產的兩相混合式直線脈沖電機slpmu - 025a為樣機,對直線脈沖電機的驅動控制系統進行了研究,內容包括: ( 1 )設計了幾種直線脈沖電機驅動器電路,從理論上進行了對比分析研究; ( 2 )用at89c51單片機作為控制器,採用專用的恆流細分驅動器sh ? 2h057m ,實現了開環控制方式下對slpmu ? 025a樣機各種運行方式的驅動控制; ( 3 )對不同細分數下恆流驅動的電流波形以及各種運行方式下的位移圖、速度圖進行了實驗測試和理論分析研究。At the meantime, the rock mass may alternate between loading and unloading and it exists in certain kind of liquid, such as surface water, unconfined water, confined water etc for its intrinsic crannies. the practical rock mass concerned project must solve the key stability pr oblem after the understanding of the complicated mechanical characteristic and the deformation trends to guide the following project design and construction for the demand of security, economy, feasibility and validity. however, the intrinsic nonlinearness and complexity of the engineering rock mass become the main difficulty to predict the stability and deformation, the corresponding structure design must ensure enough safety with all the determinate or random force combination, so a model without the geometry distortion and constitutive equation warp is necessary to be built for the quantificational analysis of practical structure ' s stress, for the simulation of the real process and for the determinate evaluation system and optimization
由於實際工程巖體其固有的非線性和復雜性,使得求解對應的諸如其穩定性、變形等問題面臨較大的困難,而有關的工程結構的設計必須保證該結構在外來因素的作用下具有足夠的安全度、經濟性和合理性,這必然要求對巖體及其工程結構的受力與變形有一套量化評判體系和優化技術,抓住實際工程問題的本質特徵並建立可行的符合幾何模擬、本構模擬、受力模擬、過程模擬四原則的求解模型,通過該模型的數值模擬成果來指導巖體工程的設計、施工及運營、管理;而巖體結構面的存在使得基於傳統連續介質力學理論的理論分析和數值模擬面臨巨大的挑戰,物理模擬的試驗周期和成本也大大增加,而巖土體工程問題則成為典型的數據有限、了解程度有限類問題,這類問題的解決需要綜合應用理論分析、經驗判斷、物理模擬和數值模擬等方法,數值模擬可以完成目前許多技術手段無法完成的實驗,如參數控制,復雜條件下的邊界條件的處理,同時數值模擬具有高可重復性,且數值模擬的成本和人力開銷等遠低於物理模擬,因此研究巖土體工程問題的流形元數值模擬方法是一項具有理論和實際工程應用價值的重要課題。Taking into account thermal and non - newtonian effects of the lubricant, this paper has theoretically investigated elastohydrodynamic lubrication of involute spur gears, and achieved the pressure distribution, film shape, temperature distribution and the values of the friction coefficient and its varying law along the line of action of gear transmission
本文在考慮了潤滑劑的熱效應和非牛頓效應后,對漸開線直齒輪的彈流潤滑問題進行了理論研究,獲得了齒輪傳動的壓力分佈、溫度分佈、油膜形狀和齒面摩擦系數的取值范圍及其沿齒輪傳動嚙合線的分佈規律。In capter 2, it is proved that the system possesses a global attractor and a two - side estimate for the fractal dimension of it is presented. in capter 3, several different approximate intertial manifolds of the system are constructed by applying linear galerkin method, method of projecting operator and operator eigenvalue and successive iterative method, and it is proved that arbitary trajectory of the system enters into a small neighbourhood of the global attractor after large time. capter 4 studies the asymptotic attractor of the system by constructing a solution sequence which approaches to the global attractor of the equation in long time, and the dimentional estimate of the asymptotic attractor is given
第二章證明了該系統的整體吸引子的存在性,給出了其分形維數的上下界;第三章利用線性galerkin方法、運算元投射和運算元特徵值方法及逐次迭代方法構造了幾類近似慣性流形,證明了該方程的任意解軌道在長時間后進入整體吸引子的任意小鄰域;第四章構造了一個有限維解序列即該系統的漸近吸引子,證明了它在長時間后無限趨于方程的整體吸引子,並給出了漸近吸引子的維數估計分享友人