流速曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúxiàn]
流速曲線 英文
current curve
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 流速 : [機械工程] velocity of flow; strength; [水文] current velocity; current speed; flow rate流速管 pi...
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. Considering the electrovalence, the curve of water consumption and the reliability of water supply, this paper respectively sets up the model based on the maximal flux and the model based on the expectation flux. it takes yearly expenditure converting value and yearly cistern converting value as target function and takes continuity equation, velocity of flow and compression resistance of cast iron pipeline as restrictions and sets up the pga model on optimal design of water supply networks

    考慮到峰谷電價、用水量變化及用水可靠性因素的影響,分別建立了以最高時量設計管網的模型和以期望時量設計管網的模型,以年費用折算值加上清水池年造價折算值為目標函數,以連續性方程、管中和鑄鐵管耐壓值等為約束條件,進行并行遺傳演算法對給水管網優化設計的實現。
  2. In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production

    論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬動的特點,並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬動特點、坯料連皮厚度(底部高度)與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析,獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷,同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析,優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後,利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗,得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件,並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。
  3. Three kinds of results are obtained by simulation calculating the two models : the composed vector diagrams of the axial velocity ( v ) and the radial velocity ( vr ) at the different times in the symmetry section ; diagrams of curves of the velocity vector ( v ^ ) and ( vr ) at the different times in the different sections ; diagrams of the secondary flow vectors at the different times in the different sections

    我們對兩種不同直徑的s型血管進行了有限元模擬計算,得到三種結果:在對稱面內不同時刻的軸向度v _和徑向度v _ r的合成矢量;在不同截面不同時刻的度分量v _和v _ r的圖;在不同截面不同時刻的二次的矢量圖。
  4. Around 40 ; the neutral curve obtained by the growth rates of the temperature fluctuation has a ringlike curve separated from the main branch of nachtsheim s calculation by velocity fluctuation at the lower grashof number side ; and its phase velocity is close to the maximum mean velocity where the critical layer of the eigenmode locates. the thermal fluctuation decays rapidly as the nondimensional frequency above 0. 4, so that it means that the coupling effect between instability wave generated by buoyancy fluctuation and velocity waves by invicid instability seems weak enough for their critical layers in the range of the nondimensional frequency

    詳細研究了自然對邊界層中最早失穩的浮力振型的功率譜波長波與臨界層位置等基本特徵和它為主導其他振型尚未失穩時按性理論得到的3種相互獨立振型的振幅分佈。系統地測量了它所對應的溫度和度漲落的振幅增長規律和中性,實驗結果表明,溫度漲落的中性在低格拉斯霍夫grashof數
  5. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉隨時間變化圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  6. Firstly, we generalize and analyze the advantages and present research of elliptic curve cryptography ; secondly, we study the basic theory of the ecc ; thirdly, we illustrate the safety of the ecc and discuss the elliptic curve key agreement scheme, elliptic curve encryption scheme and elliptic curve digital signature algorithm ; fourthly, we study fast algorithms of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the element of in the underlying finite field f2m whose characteristic is two represented by the two basis of optimal normal basis and polynomial basis. we make improvements to the fast algorithm of the polynomial basis multiplication by hankerson and base on the experiments, we describe the properties and compare the advantages of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the elements in f2m field under optimal normal bases and polynomial basis. results concluding from the study car be used as references in the realization of the elliptic curve cryptosystem ; fifthly, we overview the current fast algorithm of point multiplication, improve the fix base point comb algorithm, advance the speed of the whole system and remark the advantages and disadvantages of the popular algorithms based upon the experimental datas ; sixthly we realize the algorithm library of elliptic curve cryptography based on the f2m. only change slightly in our algorithm library can we realize the ecdh, eces, ecdsa based onf2m of anysize ; seventhly, we realize the ecc on two secure elliptic curves, including ecdh, eces, ecdsa

    本文首先介紹並分析了橢圓密碼體制的優點及研究現狀;其次研究了橢圓密碼體制的基本理論;第三,分析了橢圓密碼的安全性並介紹了密鑰共享,加密,數字簽名等橢圓密碼體制;第四,深入研究了特徵為2的有限域f _ 2m中的元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法運算和乘法逆運算的快演算法,並對hankerson等人提出的多項式基下的乘法運算的快演算法作了改進,而且在實驗的基礎上不僅分析研究了f _ 2m域中元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法和乘法逆運算的性能,還對這兩種基表示下的f _ 2m域中元素運算效率的優劣作了比較和研究,所得的結論可供在實現橢圓密碼體制時參考;第五,研究了目前行的計算橢圓標量乘法的快演算法,同時改進了固定基點梳形法,提高了整個系統的度,並在實驗的基礎上分析研究了行演算法的優劣;第六,實現了基於f _ 2m的橢圓密碼體制的演算法庫,在我們的演算法庫中只需稍微改變便能實現基於任意尺寸的f _ 2m上的ecdh , eces , ecdsa等橢圓密碼體制;第七,實現了兩條安全橢圓上的橢圓密碼體制,包括ecdh , eces , ecdsa 。
  7. Aiming at the study actuality of fan performance monitoring system and analysis of fan performance curve changes affected by inlet - box and the different fixed - angles of guide blades in the course of installation, a fan flow monitoring model based on rbfnn in whole flow zone was established in this thesis. in the model, the method of no throttle and fan performance curve were used as basis. and on the basis of that model, fan performance curves of 4 - 73no. 8d were approached with experimental data of different speed, different opening - angles of guide blade and different resistance of pipeline, the precision and the error law of model were studied

    本文針對電站風機性能監測系統研究較少的現狀,在實驗的基礎上分析了現場加裝進氣箱和由於安裝造成的導器葉片開度不一致對風機性能的影響,並在此基礎上採用無節方法測量量,以風機調節性能為依據,建立了基於徑向基函數( rbf )神經網路的風機量全程監測模型;以實驗室4 - 73no . 8d離心風機為研究對象,探討了rbf神經網路差壓模型在變轉、變導器開度和變管網阻力等工況下的應用精度和誤差分佈規律;最後用visualc + +語言開發了風機性能在監測系統。
  8. A method of fuzzy optimization design based on genetic algorithm is presented as a new method of parameter optimization design for dc double closed loop speed adjusting system. the method covers three steps. firstly, speed overshoot rate and settling time are chosen as performance indice according to the demand of engineering. these indice are normalized by using fuzzy membership function and then weighted to form objective function of optimization model of the system. secondly, the dynamic response curve of the system with corresponding parameters and peoformance indice are obtained by computerized numerical calculation and simulation. finally, parameters of engineering design are expanded as searching space ; and parameters of speed regulator and current regulator are taken as genes in chromosome. these genes in searching space are optimized to get best solution by way of genetic algorithm. as shown by experimental results, the parameters designed by this method are capable of significantly improving performance indice of the system, which proves that it is a practical and effective method

    提出一種基於遺傳演算法的直雙閉環調系統參數優化設計方法.根據工程技術的要求,選用度超調量和過渡時間作為參數優化性能指標.將該指標用模糊隸屬度函數歸一化,再加權平均形成系統優化模型的目標函數.採用計算機數值計算方法,通過模擬獲得系統對應參數的動態響應及其性能指標.最後以工程設計的參數為搜索范圍,以度調節器和電調節器的參數為染色體中的基因,通過遺傳演算法在搜索范圍中優化這些基因,獲得優化解.實驗結果表明,所設計的參數能使系統性能指標有顯著提高
  9. 5. in step current detection, intelligent pattern recognition capacity of artificial neural networks is utilized, then man - made factors are eliminated during judging the quality of pipeline coating, as well as avoiding numerous iterant calculations in curve imitation. therefore, the speed of judging coating quality is accelerated greatly

    在恆電階躍激勵檢測中,利用了人工神經網路的智能模式識別的能力,使得在管道塗層狀態判斷中消除了人為因素,同時避免了擬合中的大量重復性計算,大大提高了塗層狀態判斷的度。
  10. Abstract : in this paper, the kinematically admissible velocity fields are established by using the metal flow patterns based on the experiments, and the configuration dimensions of billet and the curves of load - stroke in precision forging process for spur gear from solid billet are simulated on computer by upper bound method. the results acquired in the simulation are in good agreement with those obtained in the experiments

    文摘:本文利用有實驗根據的變形動模式建立動可容度場,利用上限法模擬用實心坯料精鍛直齒圓柱齒輪時坯料的外形尺寸變化和力?行程,所得結果與實驗測定值很一致,可供沖擠精鍛工藝設計參考。
  11. Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed

    本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關管道動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上,以旋轉正交坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對傳熱為物理模型,通過攝動方法和有限體積法,首次對各種截面(圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面)旋轉管道內充分發展動的動結構和傳熱特性(包括耦合對傳熱特性)以及旋轉管道開口段發展動的動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析,詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向度分佈、二次結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響,獲得了若干創新性成果。
  12. Research on the velocity field of the cubic - curve tube type hydrocyclones

    三次管型水力旋器的度場研究
  13. Find the law of the influence from the injection pressure to the filling time and the cavity pressure and make certain of the best filling time, injection time and injection pressure. though the analysis of the flowing velocity and pressure spread of the key position element in the injection parts in different gate position, we forecast the injection parts quality and the possibility injection flaw and its position, optimize the gate position. in this paper, though the research of analogue of the runner system of metal - powder injection molding and the process of injection molding, we get the law of how the injection parameter influence the injection process

    在相同的注射條件下,通過分析喂料在不同直徑和長度道中的動規律,得到了喂料在道中的度場、壓力場和溫度場,找到了道長徑比的合理取值范圍,並得出通過改變道設計可實現對現有設備資源充分利用的結論;給出了不同注射壓力下,型腔壓力與充模時間關系和喂料熔體平均充填度與充模時間關系的,得到了注射壓力對充填時間和型腔壓力的影響規律,確定了最佳的充模時間、注射時間和注射壓力;通過分析採用不同位置澆口注射時注射件關鍵位置單元的度和壓力分佈,預測了注射件的成形質量,或可能產生的注射缺陷及位置,優化了澆口設置。
  14. Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve

    詳細說明了確定半導體激光器率方程的一些重要參量的方法,如:載子在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大影響;量子阱對載子的捕獲是一個復雜的過程,文中給出了量子捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明;多量子阱中載子輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題,文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法;光增益是關鍵的參量,它的解析式相當繁瑣,由實驗擬合其較為簡明的經驗式,對定模工作是有利的。
  15. Based on many references form civil and abroad, the author mainly studies the measurment theory and method for flux, raising height, axial power and rotational velocity. avoiding many complicated and intermediate courses for power wastage analysis, introduces the electric measurement and using efficiency curve of motor in measureing axial power, and satisfies the automatization of the device. the paper also provides a new method, inductive winding, in measuring rotational velocity of electromotor, supplys limitations of other method in measuring rotational velocity of electromotor in water, and meet practical needs in developing diving electric pump for corporation

    作者在參閱大量國內外有關文獻,著重探討了水泵量、揚程、軸功率、轉的測試原理和測試方法,提出了採用電測法並結合電機效率特性測量水泵軸功率,從而避免了損耗分析法中大量復雜的中間過程,滿足了試驗裝置的自動化測量要求;採用漏磁感應圈法測量電機轉,彌補了其它轉測量方法對水下電機測試的局限性,適應了萊恩公司開發潛水電泵的實際需要。
  16. A method is provided to measure the friction parameters of the bed. the maximum friction torque, coulomb friction torque, viscous friction coefficient and moment of inertia can be gotten by fitting the free reduced rate curve of the gimbals and measuring the motor current when the motor begins to rotate

    提出了一種測量轉臺摩擦特性的方法,通過對轉臺在無外推力作用下的度衰減的擬合以及電機啟動過程電和轉的測量,可以得到最大靜摩擦力矩、庫侖摩擦力矩、粘滯摩擦系數及轉動慣量。
  17. Taking dc motor test as an example, a creative idea of applications of some advanced signal processing tools, such as time - frequency analysis, wavelet, and instantaneous frequency ( if ) evaluation, in motor testing field is presented. the paper systematically summarizes basic theories of time - frequency analysis and wavelet transform based on which an in - depth research of effective if evaluation based on wavelet ridge and wavelet curve is carried out. in the end a fast t - n characteristic testing system with neither torque nor speed sensor is successfully developed

    本論文主要關注小波分析在電機性能自動測試系統中的應用,針對傳統電機測試系統以及信號處理技術在電機測試領域中應用的不足,以直電機為例,提出了將時頻分析、小波包變換以及基於小波脊的瞬時頻率提取方法應用到電機測試領域的新思路;較系統地總結了時頻分析和小波變換的基本理論,深入探討了基於小波脊和小波的瞬時頻率提取,並成功開發了基於正交小波包分析和基於小波脊的瞬時頻率提取的無轉矩轉傳感器的直電機快測試系統。
  18. While the temperature increases the flow curves move down, and it is showed that between 180 and 190 the influence of temperature on the flow behavior is smaller, and the influence of shear rate is smaller

    而溫度的上升導致下移,可以認為,在180和190溫度區間內的動性能相對溫度的影響較為穩定。剪切率對動性能的影響變小。
  19. Viscosimetry ; capillary viscometers with circular and rectangular cross section for determination of flow curves ; principles, concepts, definitions

    粘度測定法.測定流速曲線用環形和矩形橫截面的毛細管
  20. Viscometry ; capillary viscometers with circular and rectangular cross section for determination of flow curves ; systematic deviations, sources and corrections

    粘度測定法.測定流速曲線用環形和矩形橫截面的毛細管
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