流體流動方程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liútǐliúdòngfāngchéng]
流體流動方程
英文
fluid flow equation- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 流體 : [物理學] fluid; fluor流體力學 fluid mechanics; hydromechanics; 流體生物學 hydrobiology; 流體運動學 hydrokinematics
- 流動 : 1. (液體或氣體移動) flow; run; circulate 2. (經常變換位置) going from place to place; on the move; mobile
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The dispersion model, with axial dispersion only was used to describe the liquid flow in the downcomer. the model parameters were fitted by the least - squares method. it was found that the curve of dispersion model fitted the experimental rtd curve well
本文利用一維軸向擴散模型對降液管中液體流動進行了數學描述,用時間域最小二乘法擬合了模型參數,模型方程所作曲線與rtd曲線吻合較好。Then fourier transformation is employed to solve equations of motion of the rings, bulkheads, stringers and fluid respectively, with their reactions ( moments ) expanded by the shell ' s in - vacuo modes. by means of continuity conditions on the interfaces between the shell and the stiffeners as well as the fluid, and inverse fourier transformation, the modal reactions ( moments ) are finally expressed by the shell ' s modal velocities
然後用fourier變換分別求解環肋、艙壁、縱骨和流場的運動方程,將它們對殼體的作用力(力矩)用殼體周向模態展開,利用它們與殼體在連接處位移連續條件以及fourier逆變換得到用殼體速度表示的模態相互作用力(力矩) 。By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water
通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析,得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系,表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素,首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下,顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度,為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。I decided to take some courses in fluid mechanicsthe study of how bodies behave as they move through air or water.
我決定選修流體力學方面的一些課程研究人體在空中和水中運動時的表現。Due to its complexity of the problem, the theories and experiment results obtained are discrepant, and some of them are even contrary one another. started from the influence by movement rules of small cavities and solid particles, the mechanisms of combined effect of cavitation and sand abrasion are study in this thesis from the aspect of the turbulent coherent structure near the wall. first, a dynamic equation is established for a single spherical bubble and single spherical sand under the non - turbulent coherent structure near the wall, and then a dynamic equation established under the turbulent coherent structure near the wall
首先從理論上推導出在典型湍流邊界層模式的非擬序結構下空泡與固體顆粒的近壁區運動方程,然後推導出湍流近壁擬序結構作用下的空泡與固體顆粒的近壁區運動方程,再將兩種不同條件下的的運動方程進行比較,指出湍流近壁區的擬序結構對空蝕與磨損的發生具有決定性的意義,即正是由於擬序猝發作用的存在,才使得空泡、沙粒對壁面的空蝕與磨損作用得以發生。It has a long history using a throttle device to measure the flow volume of fluid in pipe the method has formed normalization at home and abroad the principle is to make the flow bunch form the particial shrink at the place where the throttle part is located so as to produce a static pressure difference then measure and calculate the flow volume at the moment when the fluid is flowing through the throttle device by the static pressure measured this method is based on the law of conservation of energy and the equation of flow continuity
用節流裝置測量管道中流體流量已歷史悠久,在國內、國際上都已標準化,其原理是使流束在節流件處形成局部收縮,產生靜壓力差,通過測量靜壓力差來衡量流體流過節流裝置時的流量大小,這種測量方法是以能量守恆定律和流動連續性方程為基礎的。Various flow mechanisms and interactions between electromagnetic field and high temperature ionized gas were covered in the fluid dynamic and electromagnetic equations, and various impact reactions were taken into account in the chemical dynamics model
流體力學方程組和電磁場方程考慮了多種流動機理及電磁場與高溫電離氣體的相互作用,化學動力學模型考慮了各種碰撞反應。Plc is widely used in automatic control for its strong function, high reliability, wide applicability, modular structure and etc. many customer services, such as showing process - flow charts, displaying dynamic - data - base interfaces, editing tables, generating charts, managing production and etc, can be provided by connecting personal computers ( pcs ) to a plc network. in a plc - pc system, plcs, which serves as the low - level units, are used to collect and control the data, ( for example, the on / off quantities and analog input / output quantities )
把個人計算機連入plc網路可以向用戶提供諸如工藝流程圖顯示、動態數據畫面顯示、報表編制、趨勢圖生成、窗口技術以及生產管理等多種功能,作為底層單元的plc完成對現場開關量、模擬輸入輸出量的控制處理,而利用微型計算機良好的人機對話界面和數據處理功能,實現對一臺或多臺plc進行監控,充分發揮plc可靠、靈活的控制性能和計算機在管理、監控等方面的優勢,提高控制系統的整體自動化程度。The purpose of this dissertation is to study the lagrangian method and conservative rezonning algorithm. finite volume scheme is used for lagrangian equations of hydrodynamics. because of the pressure gradients " influence upon velocities and energy, computational scheme is proposed for momentum equation on two control volumes in order to suspend the time when the mesh becomes distorted
本文的目的是研究lagrange方法及重映演算法,主要內容可分為以下幾個方面:首先從積分形式的二維lagrange流體力學方程組出發,用有限體積格式進行計算,考慮壓力梯度分佈對速度和能量改變的影響,構造了在兩個控制體上的動量方程的計算格式,使得速度的改變受其周圍八個壓力的影響,在一定程度上推遲了網格相交的進程。This paper gives a review on the five analysis approaches of fluctuation pressure on the hydraulic structures and hydromachines : the method of probability and random process, the method of time - space correlation, the method of fitting data, the method of distribution hypotheses on the data of test survey stations, and the hydromechanics method
摘要綜述了水工建築物及水利機械上脈動壓力的五種分析方法:概率和隨機過程法;時空相關法;數據擬合法;根據實驗測點數據分佈假設法;流體力學方法。On the purpose of catching up with the advanced level of the world, and developing microinjection devices of ourselves to promote the chinese gene engineering, this paper is dedicated to the design and fabrication of the microinjection volume controller and the research on the detection of microinjection volume by micro - vision, based on looking into the advanced products mentioned above and researches on the dynamical characteristics of the dna micro - fluid from both theoretical and experimental aspects
為了追趕世界先進水平,同時也為了開發具有中國特色的顯微注射設備,以推動我國基因工程的發展,本論文在深入調查了解國外先進產品,以及從理論及實驗方面對dna微流體的動力學特性進行研究的基礎上,致力於微注射量控制器的設計與研製,以及顯微視覺檢測技術的研究,以便對其進行更有效、更精確的定量控制。Let us summarize the governing equations for a fluid, previously deduced.
現在讓我們將上面推導出來的流體運動基本方程組歸並在一起。As is known to all, navier - stokes equations are fundamentally important in describing the motion for viscous incompressible fluids. for a long time, these equations have been deeply investigated by a lot of scientific workers, including many famous mathematicians
作為描述粘性不可壓縮流體運動規律的基本方程, navier - stokes方程長期以來得到包括許多著名數學家在內的眾多科學工作者的廣泛關注。In the forth chapter, the performances of mr dampers designed and fabricated at chongqing university have been tested in national center for test and supervision of coach quality, including schematics of damping force vs. displacement of piston head, damping force vs. velocity of piston head, etc. for some given electric currents of the coil. the experimental results demonstrate that damping force offered by mr damper consists of background damping generated by resistance of mr fluid and damping caused by magnetic field
對不同勵磁電流條件下的理論阻尼力與測試阻尼力進行了比較,分析了產生誤差的主要原因;對阻尼器產生溫度效應產生的主要原因進行了分析,提出了應該提高磁流變體的溫度穩定性;推導了磁流變體的感性和容性流動方程,從理論上分析了磁流變體的感性和容性對阻尼器特性的影響。The characteristics of power law fluid governing equation was elaborated and the effect of viscosity and flow exponent on two - phase flow was studied
摘要闡述了冪律流體控制方程的特點,研究了冪律流體的稠度系數和流動指數的變化對兩相流動的影響。In this paper, we aim at establish heat and mass coupled transfer model in the building wall, the emphasis of this study lies in creating a coupled and non - linear diferential equation system for the heat air and moisture transfer in the wall, which can be described by means of continuum mechanics and irreversible thermodynamics, the most dominant factor is moisture conten 9la gas pressure pc and temperature t, for the description of heatair and moisture transport, the general mass balance equation can be expressed by the temporal change of moisture conten 9 l, gas pressure pc and temperature t that means, in order to create a closed solvable equation system, the other additional dependencies have to be found, which the other variable depending on the variables of the solution : moisture conten 6 l gas pressure pc and temperature to the model is verified by the numerical simulation software which has been developed about building wall.,
根據節能設計要求,本文用熱力學的方法,並根據多孔介質中多相流體流動描述方面的最新研究成果? ?體積平均方程,建立了墻體熱、濕和空氣耦合熱質傳遞模型,並推導出熱、濕和空氣耦合傳遞等效擴散方程;找到建築墻體熱、濕及空氣耦合作用下熱質傳遞過程的主要影響因素濕容量_ l 、氣壓p _ c和溫度t 。開發了單體材料墻體熱質傳遞數值模擬軟體,用實測數據對軟體進行調試並對模擬計算結果進行了驗證。模擬出了單材料墻體在熱、濕和空氣耦合作用下建築墻體內的溫度和濕度分佈規律。In the selective calculation module, the calculations of heat exchanger design, the analysis of pipe setting patterns are combined with the database so that the selective calculation sub - system is developed. considering the factors such as uniform flowing of the fluid, smaller inner radius of the shell, the well heat exchanging effect and saving materials, the pipe setting module is developed based on the designing data. in the module for automatically generating parts and assembly drawings, the database of pattern sizes and the drawing libraries are established according to the classifications and series
在選型計算模塊中,通過換熱器設計計算、管束組件的布管方式分析、數據庫的檢索,開發了浮頭式換熱器輔助設計計運算元系統;在布管定型模塊中,按照確保殼程流體流動均勻、且換熱器殼體的內徑較小、管程殼程間換熱良好且節省材料的原則,根據設計計算參數建立了自動布管定型系統;在零部件圖和裝配圖自動生成模塊中,分級分類地開發了浮頭式換熱器所有零部件圖和裝配圖的圖紙尺寸數據庫和圖庫,運用「死圖活尺寸」的開發理念,開發了圖形自動生成與管束參數化設計的集成系統。The finite - rate combustion kinetic model for standing oblique detonation waves is established. the tvd finite volume scheme is also presented. the combustion flow fields of standing oblique detonation waves are numerically simulated using 7 species and 8 reaction steps hydrogen combustion model, 10 species and 12 reaction steps methane combustion model respectively
建立了適合多組分含有限速率化學反應流體流動的數學模型,構造了多組分化學反應流體流動守恆方程的tvd有限體積數值格式,採用7組分8反應的氫燃燒, 10組分12反應甲烷燃燒的化學反應機理,數值模擬了駐定斜爆轟波燃燒流場,取得了較好的結果。The finite element method ( fem ) has become an important means in modern engineering designs, which is used in many fields, such as structural stress analysis, deformational stiffness analysis, mechanic failure analysis, dynamic process analysis, heat analysis, electromagnetism filed analysis and so on
有限元素法已成為工程設計中不可或缺的重要技術手段,在大型結構作用力分析、變形分析、失效分析、動力學分析、傳熱分析、電磁場分析、流體流動分析等方面扮演著越來越重要的角色。This thesis presents the high resolution numerical simulation methods for multi - fluid dynamics. the main contents include three parts : the first is a set of interface capturing equations deduced to describe the interface evolution, which is suitable for constructing two - order enhanced un - split finite volume scheme and three - order parabolic - piecewise - method ( ppm ) scheme in euler coordinate ; the second is the capabilities of level - set method for tracking multi - fluid interfaces are unproved ; the third is that the computational resolutions are much more advanced by improving adaptive mesh refinement ( amr ) technique
主要研究目的是獲得多介質流體流動的高精度數值模擬方法,主要內容包括界面捕捉方程的推導,適用於euler坐標系的增強型二階精度非維數分裂有限體積計算格式和三階精度ppm格式構造,以及發展改進levelset方法提高捕捉流體界面的能力,發展改進網格自適應技術提高各類方程解的計算精度。分享友人