海洋流力學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎiyángliúlìxué]
海洋流力學
英文
naval hydrodynamics- 洋 : Ⅰ名詞1 (海洋) ocean 2 (洋錢) silver coin 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (盛大; 豐富) vast; m...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 海洋 : seas and oceans; ocean; [詩歌用語] blue海洋霸權 maritime hegemony; 海洋保護區 marine preserve; 海...
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Combined heat and mass transfer by natural convection which is caused by heat and mass diffusion can be seen in nature and some processes of industry, such as evaporation and desiccation. these processes relate to aeronautics, hydraulics, mechanics, chemical engineering, oceanography and aerography
熱及物質擴散引起的傳熱傳質復合自然對流常見于自然界和蒸發、乾燥等工業過程,涉及到航空、水利、機械、化工、海洋、氣象等諸多領域,其流體力學和傳質傳熱特性一直是人們研究的重點。China has also taken part in global oceanographic activities, including the gsmmp ( global studies and monitoring of marine pollution ), the toga ( tropical ocean and global atmospheric project ), the woce ( world ocean circulation experiment ), the jgofs ( joint global ocean flux study ), the loice ( land - ocean interaction in the coastal zone ), and the globec ( global ocean ecosystem dynamics ), making positive efforts to promote worldwide oceanographic cooperation
中國參與了全球性海洋科研活動,包括全球海洋污染研究與監測、熱帶海洋與全球大氣研究( toga ) 、世界大洋環流試驗( woce ) 、全球聯合海洋通量研究( jgofs ) 、海岸帶陸海相互作用研究( loice ) 、全球海洋生態系統動力學( globec )等,為推動全球海洋科技合作作出了積極努力。Graphite packing, carbonized packing, kevlar packing, ptfe packing ningbo sinklan industry trade co., ltd. is mainly engaged in producing three kinds of sealing products, packing series, gasket series, packing gasket sheet series. such as various fiber packingmetallic gasket, non - metallic gasketssheet gasket material, and reinforced composite sheet sealing material. packing series : expanded graphite packing, reinforced graphite packing, die - formed graphite ring packing expanded graphite molded packing, carbonized fiber packing, kevlar fiber packing, pure ptfe packing, ptfe graphite packing, ramie fiber braided packing, asbestos packing, ptfe graphite packing aramid corners, graphite ptfe packing inter aramid, acrylic fiber packing, novolid fiber with ptfe packing, carbon fiber packing, ptfe filament packing, ptfe lubricant packing, cotton with oil packing, e - glass fiber packing etc
公司生產出口各類流體密封材料及製品,主要有密封盤根,密封墊片和密封材料三大系列產品,如石墨盤根芳綸盤根,碳纖維盤根, ptfe盤根,各種金屬墊片,纏繞墊片石墨增強墊片石墨切割墊片, ptfe墊片石棉墊片,非石棉墊片,各種墊片板材,卷材,四氟介面密封帶,閥桿填料,盤根線等等,廣泛應用於石化煉油電力鋼鐵造船海洋工程等行業不但解決了國內許多電廠煤氣廠化工廠等泵浦閥件管道在各種氣體化學流體輸送中的密封泄露問題,已為眾多知名企業所指定和選用而且已大量出口到歐洲中東南美洲以及東南亞等許多國家和地區。Graphite packing, carbonized packing, kevlar packing, ptfe packing ningbo sinklan industry trade co., ltd. is mainly engaged in producing three kinds of sealing products, packing series, gasket series, packing gasket sheet series. such as various fiber packingmetallic gasket, non - metallic gasketssheet gasket material, and reinforced composite sheet sealing materialpacking series : expanded graphite packing, reinforced graphite packing, die - formed graphite ring packing expanded graphite molded packing, carbonized fiber packing, kevlar fiber packing, pure ptfe packing, ptfe graphite packing, ramie fiber braided packing, asbestos packing, ptfe graphite packing aramid corners, graphite ptfe packing inter aramid, acrylic fiber packing, novolid fiber with ptfe packing, carbon fiber packing, ptfe filament packing, ptfe lubricant packing, cotton with oil packing, e - glass fiber packing etc
公司生產出口各類流體密封材料及製品,主要有密封盤根,密封墊片和密封材料三大系列產品,如石墨盤根芳綸盤根,碳纖維盤根, ptfe盤根,各種金屬墊片,纏繞墊片石墨增強墊片石墨切割墊片, ptfe墊片石棉墊片,非石棉墊片,各種墊片板材,卷材,四氟介面密封帶,閥桿填料,盤根線等等,廣泛應用於石化煉油電力鋼鐵造船海洋工程等行業不但解決了國內許多電廠煤氣廠化工廠等泵浦閥件管道在各種氣體化學流體輸送中的密封泄露問題,已為眾多知名企業所指定和選用而且已大量出口到歐洲中東南美洲以及東南亞等許多國家和地區The updated model with complete forcing has excellent ability of simulation and forecast. to study yellow and east china circulation in winter and summer, based on long - term ocean observation data of january and august, the fine structure of yellow and east china seas circulation is diagnostically calculated with complete forcing ( including surface wind stress, boundary transportation, baroclinic effect, tide, changjiang river runoff ) in winter. the influences of factors on main circulation patterns are discussed respectively
對于冬季和夏季海洋環流的情況,在多年觀測的溫鹽資料基礎上,分別以1月份和8月份代表黃東海冬季和夏季的情況,以月平均大氣風應力、邊界流輸送、溫鹽斜壓效應、潮汐、長江口徑流等作為強迫條件,對黃東海環流的細微結構作了高分辨的三維數值模擬,探討了各因子對冬、夏季主要流系的動力學作用。Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。N our partners cover all fields including the petrochemicals, oil refining, electric force, metallurgy, manufacturing and marine project, etc. whenever in case of need, antileak is there for you
產品廣泛應用於石化煉油電力鋼鐵造船海洋工程火電廠等行業,解決了國內許多電廠煤氣廠化工廠等泵浦閥件管道在各種氣體化學流體輸送中的密封泄露問題。As a result, the studying aim of this paper is to establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion, taking into account of the influence of the environmental factors, such as the wind, wave and current, establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion. in this paper, the opengl virtual reality simulation technique is introduced into the field of ship maneuver and control, and using the mmg mathematical model, the three dimensional dynamic simulation system of the ship motion is established and good results are achieved. in the process of the system development, firstly, the maneuvering motion equations for ship in the still water are established, based on the mmg module mathematical model and serial experimental result
在系統開發過程中,首先採用mmg分離式數學模型及相關的系列化試驗結果,建立單槳單舵海洋運輸船舶在靜水中的船舶操縱運動方程,並編制計算程序,經與試驗結果比較,證實了計算結果的正確性;為了解mmg數學模型中模型參數變化對操縱性指數的影響程度,作者在上述已有程序基礎上,對有關模型參數進行偏移修正,探討了相應參數變化后的操縱性指數,對船舶操縱性指數對模型參數的靈敏度進行了詳細的分析與探討,所得結論與工程實際相吻合,具有實際應用價值,並為進一步提高船舶操縱性預報的精度打下了基礎;然後,在已有的船舶靜水操縱運動模型基礎上,考慮雙槳雙舵的影響,建立了內河雙槳雙舵船舶的操縱運動模型;最後,綜合考慮風浪流作用力的影響,進行了船舶的操縱運動模擬計算。Development of the fundamental equations of fluid mechanics and their simplifications for several areas of marine hydrodynamics
對海洋流體動力學的數個領域發展基礎流體力學方程式及其簡化方程式。Computer simulation of ocean ; coastal ocean dynamics ; ocean currents and circulation
海洋計算機模擬;海岸海洋動力學;海洋氣流的流動Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model
本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料,較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點,並研究了海表面溫度( sst ) 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系;利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化;基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果,探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制,進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用;在此基礎上,利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式,證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸,以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。Huang r x, and x. jin, 2002 : sea surface elevation and bottom pressure anomalies due to thermohaline forcing, part i : isolated perturbations. j phys oceanogr., 32, 2131 - 2150
張學洪,李薇,金向澤,黃瑞新, 2002 :壓力坐標海洋環流模式的發展和應用前景,自然科學進展(已付印)In this paper the flow field of falling film along the inner of vertical tube is simulated and it ' s the necessary base of the further research that includes characteristics of heat and mass transfer in the absorber under the fluctuant state. in this paper the ocean fisher ' s movement in the ocean is studied and the physical and the mathematical models of fisher are founded, then the expressions of the force caused by the movement are obtained. the expressions are combined with partial different equations of falling film under the static state, thus the mathematical model of the falling film under fluctuant state can be gained
本文首先研究了船舶在海洋中的運動,建立了船舶搖擺運動的簡化物理模型和數學模型,得到了運動附加力的表達式;並在此基礎上將吸收管的運動附加力表達式代入靜止狀態下液膜流動的數學模型中,即得到了搖擺狀態下液膜流動的數學模型;然後對液膜流動的數學模型進行了簡化,在假定了速度分佈的條件下,得出了液膜流動的積分方程,經過以上簡化就將求解三維問題轉化成為求解二維問題;將積分方程離散化後用數值計算的方法模擬了整個流場。In this paper the flow field of falling film along the inner of vertical tube is simulated and it ' s the necessary base of the further research that includes characteristics of heat and mass transfer in the absorber under the fluctuant state. in this paper the ocean fisher ' s movement in the ocean is studied and the physical and the mathematical models of fisher are founded, then the expressions of the force by the movement are obtained. the expressions are combined with partial different equations of falling film under the static state, thus the mathematical model of the falling film under fluctuant state can be gained
本文首先研究了船舶在海洋中的運動,建立了船舶搖擺運動的簡化物理模型和數學模型,得到了運動附加力的表達式;並在此基礎上將吸收管的運動附加力表達式代入靜止狀態下液膜流動的數學模型中,即得到了搖擺狀態下液膜流動的數學模型;然後對液膜流動的數學模型進行了簡化,在假定了速度分佈的條件下,得出了液膜流動的積分方程,經過以上簡化就將求解三維問題轉化成為求解二維問題;將積分方程離散後用數值計算的方法模擬了整個流場。This dissertation is funded by two projects of national natural science fundation of china numbered by 49734150 and 40234047, which are the researching into 3 - d structure and geodynamics of interior circular layer in china and its adjacence, the researching into the detail structure of lithosphere and asthenosphere and deep progress in east asia and western pacific. also this dissertation is funded by the special project from the ministry of land and resources numbered by 20001010 titled the researching into lithospheric 3 - d structure in china
本文選題來源於國家自然科學基金重點項目( 49734150 ) 《中國及鄰區地球內部各圈層三維結構及動力學研究》 、國家自然科學基金重點項目( 40234047 ) 《東亞西太平洋邊緣海巖石圈、軟流圈細結構及深部過程研究》和國土資源部專項項目( 20001010 ) 《中國巖石圈三維結構研究》 。The main work accomplished in this dissertation is as follows : on the basis of the theory of oscillating fluid mechanics and the parametric polynomial method, the flow - induced vibration of pipe on offshore platform is studied
具體工作內容如下:根據振動流體力學基本原理,應用參數多項式方法,對海洋平臺輸液管道內流流體激振進行研究。The results obtained are analysised and compared to experimental results referred to. according to the partial linearization theory of oscillating fluid mechanics and theory of fourier transform, the flow - induced vibration of pipe on offshore platform is studied
應用振動流體力學中的局部線性化理論及傅立葉變換理論(傅立葉級數及離散傅立葉反變換) ,對海洋平臺輸液管道內流流體激振進行研究。The understanding of the effects of atmospheric forcings, including mainly the surface wind stress, net heat flux and buoyant flux, on the dynamical and thermal structure of the ocean surface mixed layer necessitates a proper knowledge of the mechanisms and influences of the different turbulent mixing processes involved in the upper ocean
海洋上混合層的動力學和熱力學結構特徵主要受到海表風應力、凈熱通量和浮力通量的影響,而混合層的形成與維持依賴于混合層內的湍流生成和湍流垂向混合。The mechanisms of flow - induced vibrations of the fluid - conveying pipes on offshore platform and in water are analyzed, the physical models and mathematical models of flows in pipes on offshore platform and in water are established, with the programs of numerical simulation, the flow of vibrating pipe, the force of flow - induced vibration in pipe on offshore platform and the lift and the drag of flow acting on the fluid - conveying pipe in water are solved, and the linear solution for equation of vibrating fluid - conveying pipe in water with the fixed supports in two ends is derived
分析了海洋平臺及水下輸液管道的流體激振機理,建立了相應條件下的物理模型及數學模型,應用matlab軟體編制了計算程序,對海洋平臺輸液管道內流流場、管道所受流體激振力及水下輸液管道繞流受力(橫向升力及縱向阻力)分別進行了求解,並推得了兩端固支條件下水下輸液管道強迫振動方程的線性解。It is one theoretical foundation for the complex dynamic systems, especially for the fields of spacecraft dynamics and ocean exploitation engineering etc. with further developments of aviation enterprises and irrigation works, the study of dynamic behavior of solid - fluid interaction has been increasingly concerned
流固耦合動力學是研究變形固體在流場作用下的各種行為以及固體位形對流場影響這二者交互作用的一門科學,是航天器結構和海洋開發工程等復雜動力系統的主要理論基礎。分享友人