海洋預報 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎiyángyùbào]
海洋預報
英文
marine forecast- 洋 : Ⅰ名詞1 (海洋) ocean 2 (洋錢) silver coin 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (盛大; 豐富) vast; m...
- 預 : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
- 報 : Ⅰ動詞1 (告知; 報告) report; declare; announce 2 (回答) reply; respond; reciprocate 3 (答謝)...
- 海洋 : seas and oceans; ocean; [詩歌用語] blue海洋霸權 maritime hegemony; 海洋保護區 marine preserve; 海...
- 預報 : [訊] forecast; forecasting; prediction
-
For long-term climatic forecasting the attention in numerical modelling should be directed towards the ocean.
對于長期氣候預報來說,數值模式化的注意力主要應針對海洋。Based on ncep / ncar reanalysis sst and wind data set and fsu wind stress data, the dynamical roles of atmosphere over the tropical pacific on ocean are diagnostically analyzed. by using a dynamical ocean model over tropical pacific, the importance of dynamical roles of different areas atmosphere on ocean is studied. in the part iii of this work, a intermediate coupled model ( icm ) is employed to study ssta forecast experiment
本文用ncep / ncar再分析海表溫度、風應力和風場資料就熱帶太平洋地區大氣對海洋的強迫進行診斷分析,並用一個熱帶太平洋動力海洋模式研究不同區域大氣對海洋強迫作用的重要性,在此基礎上用一個中等復雜程度的耦合模式對enso事件進行預報試驗。The eni of el nino events is expressed by using differences of sea surface temperature in the area of equatorial east pacific 010s, 90180w. based on eni s definition, 25 el nino events and 26 la nina events from 1870 to 2000 are defined. and the starting and ending time of 1997 s strong el nino event is predicted six months ahead of the event by using eni s three periodical overlapping prediction method. the prediction offers great support to the accurate prediction of the flush flood occurred along nenjiang river in 1998
使用赤道東太平洋010s , 90180w海水表面溫度sst距平值表徵厄爾尼諾拉尼娜事件指數eni 。根據eni定義出1870 - 2000年期間25次厄爾尼諾事件和26次拉尼娜事件,採用eni三周期疊加預報模式提前6個月預測出1997年強厄爾尼諾事件的開始和結束時間,為較準確預測出1998年嫩江特大洪水提供了預報依據。Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。Hf radar can measure the sea surface parameters. on oceanography, hf radar can be used in researching the property of ocean wave, supervising the sea status timely, getting offshore wind field picture as well
它在海洋學上可用於研究海浪性質,能實時監測海況而服務于航海業、海洋工程、海洋警戒、海洋漁業和海洋平臺作業等,還能獲取氣象預報中所需要的海面風場圖。This paper introduces the evolution of analytic tools for viv response of slender marine structures, and then put forward a prediction model for viv of a slender riser in which fluid force coefficients obtained in forced oscillation tests are applied more directly than other similar models
文中介紹了細長海洋結構物渦激振動預報工具的發展,進而提出了一種基於圓柱體受迫振蕩實驗數據的預報模型。It now provides weather forecasting, tropical cyclone warning and various other meteorological services to meet the needs of shipping, aviation, industries and the general public. it is also involved in a wide range of other activities such as seismology, physical oceanography, radiation monitoring and assessment and the determination of the official time in hong kong
目前天文臺除了為航空界航海界工業界和公眾提供天氣預報熱帶氣旋警告和特殊氣象服務外,在有關地震海洋物理測定香港標準時間輻射的監察和評估等方面也有廣泛的研究和分析工作。Projection conversion of graphic and its application in marine numerical prediction based on gis
的海洋數值預報中的應用These institutions have made use of both domestic and foreign remote - sensing satellites to carry out application studies in weather forecasting, territorial survey, agricultural output assessment, forest survey, natural disaster monitoring, maritime forecasting, urban planning and mapping
這些專業機構利用國內外遙感衛星開展了氣象預報、國土普查、作物估產、森林調查、災害監測、環境保護、海洋預報、城市規劃和地圖測繪等多方面、多領域的應用研究工作。These institutions have made use of both domestic and foreign remote - sensing satellites to carry out application studies in different forms and at different levels such as weather forecasting, territorial survey, agricultural output assessment, forest survey, natural disaster monitoring, maritime forecasting, urban planning and mapping, etc
這些專業機構利用國內外遙感衛星開展了氣象預報、國土普查、作物估產、森林調查、災害監測、環境保護、海洋預報、城市規劃和地圖測繪等多方面、多領域的應用研究工作。They contain warnings of winds of gale force or above, a synopsis of significant meteorological features and 24 - hour forecasts of weather and sea state for ten marine areas in the south china sea and the western north pacific
預報內容包括烈風或以上風力的警告、重要氣象特徵的概述及在南海與北太平洋西部上十個海洋區域的天氣與海面狀況之24小時預報。Ships weather observations provide vital information needed to identify the prevailing weather systems and are especially important for the preparation of forecasts for the sea areas and the timely preparation of warnings of hazardous weather conditions
船舶發出的天氣報告為分辨天氣系統提供不可缺少的資料,對制定海洋區域天氣預報和及時發出災害性天氣警告尤為重要。Marine weather forecasts and warnings
海洋天氣預報與警告:In 1915, marine weather forecasts for ships were broadcast using radio telegraphy for the first time
至一九一五年,海洋天氣預報首次透過無線電報向船舶廣播。Marine weather forecasts for shipping are issued twice a day by the central forecasting office of the hong kong observatory
海洋天氣預報與警告:天文臺的天氣預測總部每日發出兩次船舶天氣預報。The 24 - hour marine weather forecasts issued twice daily are broadcast in navtex by coastal stations to ships plying in the region
天氣預測總部每日兩次發出24小時海洋天氣預報,由海岸電臺以中頻航行專用電報向區內來往的船隻廣播。The 24 - hour marine weather forecasts issued twice daily are broadcast in navtex by coastal stations to ships plying in the region. for the south china coastal waters, the observatory also prepares weather bulletins which are broadcast via local radio and coastal stations
天氣預測總部每日兩次發出24小時海洋天氣預報,由海岸電臺以中頻航行專用電報向區內來往的船隻廣播。天文臺亦制備華南海域天氣報告,透過本地和海岸電臺廣播。Mr chen said the soa and hko would exchange data and technology on the observation and forecasting of typhoons, storm surges, wind waves, sea fog and tsunamis
陳連增指出:根據協議,國家海洋局和香港天文臺會就臺風風暴潮海浪海霧和海嘯等災害性海洋現象的監測和預報進行資料交換和技術交流。The issue of marine forecasts and warnings part 2 : the issue of wave forecasts and warnings
海洋預報和警報發布第2部分:海浪預報和警報發布The issue of marine forecasts and warnings part 1 : the issue of storm surge forecasts and warnings
海洋預報和警報發布第1部分:風暴潮預報和警報發布分享友人