浸析作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnxīzuòyòng]
浸析作用
英文
leaching-
First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field
首先,對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討,理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析,對于高電導率的液體,場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化,而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體,需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後,根據前面的研究分析,設計和組裝試驗裝置,在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗,並對試驗結果進行分析處理,總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等,得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。The control system of furnace " s temperature has been widely used in every walk of life, as an important link of repair and manufacture of the electrical equipment such as electromotor transformer etc., soaking lacquer drying craft has some especial requests on drying crafto this article starts with the analysis of drying chamber " s configuration, analyzed its configuration limitation and control function limitation according to the factory " s situation and advances the conception of heated air drying circulation, in addition, this article adopts an intellectualize a / d module, a development sampling tuning - voltage circuit, and presents the method to measure online the insulation resistance of products in order to improve constantly products quality
而浸漆乾燥工藝作為電機、變壓器等電氣設備的修理、製造中的重要環節之一,對乾燥過程的質量要求有一定的特殊性。該文從乾燥爐的結構分析入手,聯繫到工廠的實際情況分析了結構功能缺陷和控制功能缺陷,提出了熱風循環乾燥的概念,同時,選擇了較為先進的a d板卡、熱電阻信號調理板等專業化智能卡,運用數字pid控制技術,構成了一個較有特色的計算機控制系統。此外,該文還從保證乾燥品質量的角度,採用智能化交流模塊和自製采樣調壓電路的方法,提出了在線檢測產修品的絕緣電阻的方法和手段,以確保企業產品質量不斷提高。The killing effect on oncomelania hupensis by lixivium of pterocarya stenoptera, nerium indicum, rumex japonicus and their mixture was studied. differences of the snails mortality were studied also. the three kinds of plant material could kill the snail effectively both in spring and in autumn. but the mortality was different when the experiment is done in different seasons or with different lixivium. the effect in spring was better than that in autumn. n. indicum was the most effective among the three kinds. the effect by mixture was better than that by unitary material, and the effect by the mixture of the three kinds was better than that by two kinds. the variance analyses showed that the experiment could be modified, and some ingredients concentration in mixed lixivium could be reduced. the experiment was valuable in enhancing the power of killing the snail and saving plant material
對楓楊、夾竹桃和土大黃以及它們的組合水浸液的滅螺效果作了比較研究,結果表明: ( 1 )滅螺效果均隨水浸液濃度的增高而增強; ( 2 )這3種植物材料及其組合水浸液的滅螺效果都是春季比秋季好; ( 3 )組合水浸液的滅螺效果比單一植物材料水浸液的滅螺效果好; ( 4 )方差分析的結果說明植物材料組合水浸液滅螺在保證滅螺效果的前提下,還可以適當降低組合水浸液中的濃度.以上結論對提高植物材料的滅螺效率和節省植物材料的使用量有著重要的意義,同時也為組建植物滅螺群落提供了有益的參考This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces
本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況,在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下,提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系,並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果: ( 1 )研究結果發現,水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素,一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力,另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度,這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性; ( 2 )針對三峽庫區的特殊條件,系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化,從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面; ( 3 )通過對滑體處于旱季(天然狀態) 、雨季(暴雨或長期降雨狀態) 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合,本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況,並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法,使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性; ( 4 )具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統,使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確; ( 5 )將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中,分析結果表明,本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。This material was loaded onto a silica gel column and the column was eluted with chloroform several times until the fraction of interest was collected. finally we obtained some light yellow green ointment liquid f i
採用硅膠作干層析柱填充物,用氯仿作展開劑和洗脫液,反復硅膠層析,對柄海鞘鞘囊氯仿浸提物進行分離、提取與純化,最後得到一淺黃綠色的油狀液體fraction (以下均稱f ) 。The interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity
研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為,以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段,分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗,討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明,香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附;香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面,但可以對其形成部分浸潤;提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量,而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大Abstract : the interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity
文摘:研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為,以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段,分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗,討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明,香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附;香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面,但可以對其形成部分浸潤;提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量,而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大Indoor bioassay was adopted to study allelopathic actions and allelopathy mechanisms of aqueous extract from peganum multisectum bobr on alfalfa ( medicago sativa l. ), and its organic composition were qulitalive analyzed by test tube method
摘要採用室內生物測定方法研究了多裂駱駝蓬水浸液對紫花苜蓿的化感作用及其作用機理,並用試管法對其水浸液的有機成分進行了定性分析。This automation allows rainfall observations to be reported almost instantaneously, greatly facilitating the operation of the rainstorm and flood warnings as well as increasing the amount of data available for hydrometeorological analysis
這項重大的發展使天文臺可以即時收到自動雨量器的雨量報告,有助於暴雨及水浸警告的運作,並提供了大量用作水文氣象分析的數據。Based on the analysis of external and internal enviroment of cpic " s products. it " s forwarded the differnization through swot under cheap cost should be adopted by chongqing polycomp international corporation for its fiberglass products competion and development strategy. hence cpic should enlarges its production scale gains scale benefit, strengthens its international distribution and construction of domestic sales net, establishs the first class r & d center, wenkens its sizing sales
在對該公司玻璃纖維產品內外環境分析的基礎上,作者用swot矩陣提出該公司玻璃纖維產品的競爭和發展戰略是應該採取較低成本的差異化戰略,為此,該公司應擴大生產規模以獲取規模效益、加強產品的國際化營銷和國內營銷網路的建設、建立一流的技術研究開發中心、弱化浸潤劑產品的銷售。In the macroscopical field : ( 1 ) the relationship between the moisture and the speed of average collapse was attained, that is, the speed of average collapse will increase with increasing of the moisture at first, but it will decrease when the value get to certain max with increasing of the moisture ; ( 2 ) the model of relationship between the pressure and the speed of average collapse was established on the basis of experiment. the conclusion of that the speed of average collapse bouncing increase with increasing of the pressure was attained and the relationship between stress and distortion was established ; ( 3 ) the method of synthetical evaluation for collapsibility loess under the effect of time, pressure and moisture was offered
在宏觀角度上: ( 1 )以遼寧阜新地區黃土試樣的固結試驗數據為分析對象,得到了黃土濕陷速率與含水量的關系曲線呈單峰狀態的結論,即黃土濕陷速率在土體浸水初期會隨著含水量的增加而增大,但當含水量超過某一數值趨于飽和含水量時,黃土濕陷速率卻隨著含水量的增加而減小; ( 2 )立了黃土濕陷速率與壓力之間關系的數學模型,得出了黃土濕陷速率隨壓力的增大而呈階越增長的結論以及阜新地區濕陷性黃土的本構關系; ( 3 )提供了在時間、含水量及壓力等因素共同作用下,對黃土濕陷性進行綜合評價的方法。In order to accurately measure the relative density of pitch mix biggest theory, to set the factors of affecting volume of air voids ( vv ) in comparatively small range, the paper analyzed the disadvantages of several standard biggest theories relative density messurement methods for pitch mix materials on their value, and put forward the operation of applying pitch dippimg method to measure biggest theory relative density for pitch mix
摘要為了準確測定瀝青混合料最大理論相對密度大小,將影響空隙率值的因素控制在較小范圍內,分析了規范中幾種不同的瀝青混合料最大理論相對密度測定方法不足對其值的影響,提出了用瀝青浸漬法測定瀝青混合料最大理論相對密度的操作方法。Through the static and standard traffic cyclic loads, the responses of the pavement and subgrade have been attained. the studies on these responses such as elastic deformations, accumulative settlements and stress have been made under the changed characters of subgrade, such as moisture content, relative compaction of subgrade. the results of the experiments show that superfluous moisture content increases the vertical stress and the settlements of the construction under the similar relative compaction
通過靜力加載和模擬路面承受的豎向交通荷載的重復加載試驗,研究了路面路基結構在雙輪車輛荷載作用下的動靜態響應,分析了路面路基結構在浸水狀態(土層含水量增加)和壓實密度降低等不利因數的影響下,路面路基各結構層的動靜力學響應特性,如彈性變形、累積下沉、土壓應力等的變化規律。After dipped in amino trimethylene phosphonic acid ( atmp ) solution, anodic oxide films are annealed in pipe stove. the influences of concentration and temperature of atmp solution and annealing temperature on rising time, withstanding voltage and specific capacitance of anodic oxide films are studied. after hydration, anodic oxide films treated with atmp or not are analyzed by ft - ir
2 .將化成箔在氨基三甲叉膦酸( atmp )溶液中浸漬,取出烘乾后再進行熱處理,研究了atmp溶液濃度、浸漬溫度和熱處理溫度對氧化膜升壓時間、比容、耐電壓的影響,找到其最佳耐水合處理工藝;採用ft - ir對水合作用后的atmp處理氧化膜和未經耐水合處理氧化膜進行了分析。The crude extraction of dry pea seed, which was obtained through marination, homogenization, filtration, centrifugation and other methods, was precipitated by 50 mmol / l ( final concentration ) mgq2. the pellet was chromatographed on aca ^ gel filtration and deae - cellulose 52 ( de 52 ) anion - exchanger. single eluting peak containing ferritin was obtained finally
2 、豌豆種子鐵蛋白的純化豌豆種子經浸泡、勻漿、過濾、離心等操作得到豌豆鐵蛋白粗提液,再用終濃度為50mmol / l的mgcl _ 2鹽析等處理后,經aca _ ( 22 )凝膠過濾柱層析和deae -纖維素52 ( de52 )陰離子交換柱層析等方法進行純化,得到單一的豌豆鐵蛋白洗脫峰。By framing reasonable technology and plenty of repeating experiment, the main contributions have been made as follows : 1 ) the analysis of differential scanning calorimetry ( dsc ) was made on the bmi resin, qy8911 - ii. curing reaction of the qy8911 - ii was studied by dsc. the effect of heat history on the resin was discussed and the adequate parameters for filament winding technology were determined. 2 ) the study on preparation technology of prepreg strands was carried out
通過制定合理的工藝和大量的反復實驗,主要完成了以下三方面的工作: 1 )針對纏繞工藝特點,對qy8911 -雙馬來樹脂進行了差示掃描量熱法( dsc )分析,通過測試數據及對大量數據分析,確定了用qy8911 ?進行加熱纏繞的合理工藝窗口,指明了用qy8911 -進行加熱纏繞工藝的可行性; 2 )開展了預浸紗制備工藝實驗研究,通過反復調試獲得了滿意的工藝參數,制備出了滿足工藝要求的預浸紗,為m46j / qy8911 -纏繞復合材料的研製奠定了基礎。分享友人