消化生理概述 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāohuàshēnglǐgàishù]
消化生理概述
英文
introduction to digestive physiology- 消 : 動詞1 (消失) disappear; vanish 2 (使消失; 消除) eliminate; dispel; remove 3 (度過; 消遣) pa...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 (大略) general outline 2 (神氣) manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
- 述 : Ⅰ動詞(陳說; 敘述) state; relate; narrate Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 消化 : digestion; digest
- 生理 : physiology生理反應 physiological reaction; 生理節律 circadian rhythm; 生理解剖學 physiological an...
- 概述 : summary; survey; sketch
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At the point of analyzing the coal transport market, transport means, and the main coal ports, the author specified the market competition which qinhuangdao port faced. based on the whole descriptions of coal transport demands and consumes, we introduced the model of goods distribution and made some analysis about some main coal ports. and through analyzing those aspects we got a whole evaluation of the qinhuangdao port and brought out some realizable measures to the future development, such as : applying the theory of market subdividing, keeping the market share and dealing the consignees " join and developing the straight transport, setting up the center of coal gathering and distributing and dealing, intensifying the management of company, improving the port synthetical ability, fasting the construction of port basic facilities and work the coal transport well
作者以分析煤炭運輸市場、運輸方式和主要的煤炭運輸港口為著眼點,具體分析了秦皇島港所面臨的市場競爭形勢;通過對煤炭產地和消費地分佈的描述,介紹了煤炭運輸需求和消費的總體概況;並引入物資調運模型對主要港口之間的煤炭運量分配進行了簡單的定量分析;綜合以上分析,對秦皇島港的現狀作出整體評價,提出了切實可行的未來發展對策,即:應用市場細分理論;保住市場分額,做好貨主銜接,發展直達運輸;建立煤炭集散交易中心;強化企業管理,提高港口綜合能力;加快港口基礎設施建設,搞好煤炭運輸生產經營等。In the foreword, i sum up the impaction of advertising culture to conception on consumption, philosophy and values, aesthetic taste and ideal, social vogue and popular culture of the modern society, the current study situation on advertising culture, and point out its shortage
引言部分主要概述廣告文化對現代社會消費觀念、人生觀和價值觀、審美理想和審美情趣、社會時尚和流行文化諸方面的影響以及當前關于廣告文化的研究狀況,指出其不足之處。The dissertation refers to comparatively full literatures in the field of vsc, and the development history and characteristics of vsc are summarized, and the elementary concepts, elementary definitions, elementary properties, elementary principles and design methods are particularly introduced, and the causes of the chattering phenomenon are systematically analysed, and the study status of the chattering phenomenon and the main methods to eliminate the chattering are elaborated. for the deficiencies of traditionary methods, three improved methods are developed, which are improved exponent reaching law solution, variable boundary layer solution and the solution by adding an auxiliary continuous control term. for uncertain linear systems, an adaptive fuzzy integral variable structure control stategy ( afivsc ) is put forward to eliminate the chattering around the sliding plane, which introduces fuzzy logic to soften the non - linear discontinuous sig nal in the control variable and utilizes adaptive theory to adjust output membership function according to how much the uncertainty of the system is
比較全面地查閱了關于變結構控制理論的文獻,總結了滑模變結構控制的發展歷史和特點,詳細介紹了變結構控制的基本概念、基本定義、基本性質、基本原理以及設計方法;系統分析了變結構控制系統抖振產生的機理,並闡述了國內外目前對抖振問題的研究現狀以及消除抖振的主要方法;針對傳統抑制和消除抖振方法的不足,改進了傳統方法,得到了三種新的消除抖振的方法? ?即改進的指數趨近律法、可變邊界層法和附加連續項法;針對不確定性線性系統,在變結構控制策略中引入模糊邏輯和自適應理論來消除滑動平面上的抖振,提出了一種自適應模糊積分變結構控制方案( afivsc ) ,利用模糊邏輯來柔化控制量中非線性不連續部分,採用自適應理論,根據系統不確定性大小在線調整模糊輸出量的隸屬函數,另外,鑒于模糊控制本質上是有靜差的,所以本文選擇了帶積分項的切換函數,由於積分項的存在使系統較正為無靜差系統。Based on the retrospect and review of existent literature, spatial monopolization and rival strategy are accepted but the angle discussing the effect that product differentiation works on cooperation will be changed from producer. by re - constructing function of consumer utility and introducing in consumer preference, the degree of product differentiation may be denoted by the degree of consumer preference. the influence that product differentiation works on critical discount factor d can be obtained by introducing in one - shot price game and repeated game, from which we can learn the influence that product differentiation works on cooperation
圍繞bertrand悖論的所展開的爭論,為進一步展開對這一問題的分析提供了豐富的工具和背景知識,在對已有的理論文獻加以回顧引述的基礎上,保留原有的空間壟斷概念和競爭策略的同時,改變單純從生產者角度來論述產品差異度對企業合作的影響,重新構造消費者效用函數,引入消費者偏好,以消費者的偏好的大小來表示產品之間的差異度,通過單時期和無限期博弈模型來論證產品差異度(消費者偏好程度之比)對臨界折現因子的影響,進而論證其對企業間進行合作所產生影響;效用函數的引入使得價格和運輸成本不再是決定消費者購買的唯一因素,消費者對產品的選擇不完全取決于消費者的位置,這會導致企業間定價和市場份額的非對稱性變化。The principal part of this article narrates and estimates the representative thoughts and research of the main six aspects : the production and consumption of mass communications industry : here we narrate the standpoints of graham, smythe and wasco, etc. we generalize the characters of communications industry differing from other industry in this chapter, analyzing the limitations on symbolic commodity from economic and social status, cultural ability ; also analyzing the role of media labor
本文的主體部分梳理和評價了傳播政治經濟學的六個主要的研究話題的代表性思想和研究成果:大眾傳播業的生產與消費:這里主要評述了加海姆、斯邁思、瓦斯科等人的代表性觀點。本文概括了傳播業不同於一般工業部門的特徵,從經濟、社會地位和文化能力三方面分析了符號商品消費所受到限制,並分析了傳播工業的勞動者的角色問題。Agricultural informatization build - up ( aib ) is one important parts of china ' s information construction. aib is intended to develop and apply modern information thchnology into the field of agriculture in a wide comprehension in order to infiltrate it into agricultural production, exchange, marketing, consumption, distribution and various concrete links in the rural economic development, thus raising the agricultural production efficiency and level drastically. in this article, the author makes an exposition on the basis of the analysis of the information development situation at home and abroad by taking basic theoretical research as the basic point. this article is composed of threesections : firstly, detailed exposition basic intension of the agricultural informatization, staring with the analysis of information conception, attribution and function, and the analysis of reason, function and significance of the agricultural informatization ; secondly, analysis on the current situation of china " s agricltural informatization build - up and brilliant exposition on the possibility, necessity and urgency of aib, starmg with chinese agricltural current situation, international and domestic informatization construction situation, especially the confronted problems in chinese informatization construction ; thirdly, discussion of the development strategy of chinese agricultural informatization in the practice and conception, contert and direction, method and measure to aib in the light of chinese national conditions by using the successful experience
農業信息化就是在農業消領域全面地發展和應用現代信息技術,使之滲透到農業生產、交換、市場、費、分配以及農村經濟發展的各個具體環節,從而極大地提高農業生產效率和農業生產水平。本文試圖以基本理論研究為基點,在分析國內外信息化發展形勢的基礎上進行論述。全文由三個部分構成:第一、從分析信息的概念、屬性、功用及農業信息化的動因、作用、意義入手,比較詳細地闡述了農業信息化的基本內涵;第二、主要從中國農業現狀、國際國內信息化建設形勢,尤其是我國信息化建設所面臨的問題入手,分析了我國農業信息化建設的現狀,論述了農業信息化建設的可能性、必要性、迫切性;第三、針對中國國情,借鑒成功經驗,主要從農業信息化建設的實踐與構思、內容及方向、方法和措施等方面論述了中國農業信息化的發展戰略。The first aspect is from the angle of the relationship of urban economy and real estate industry, and the method correlation degree analysis and industrial line analysis are used to discuss. the second part is from the angle of relation between real estate and urban planning, firstly it presents the basic theory of city planning, secondly it discusses the relative relation of real estate and urban planning, at the same time it construct the new vision of the coordination of real estate and urban planning. the third aspect starts from the point of relationship between real estate and urban sustainable development, at first it introduces the definition of sustainable development of city, then by introducing the definition of eternal effect it analyzes the relative relation between real estate and urban sustainable development, at last it gives some certain comments on the coord inative development of real estate and urban sustainable development from the angle of enhancing " life standard, changing consuming opinions and urbanization
第一方面從房地產業與城市經濟關系的角度來論述,並運用了關聯度分析和產業鏈分析來加以論證;第二方面是從房地產業與城市規劃的關系的角度展開分析,首先闡述了城市規劃的理論基礎,其次論述了房地產業與城市規劃的互動關系,並構建了房地產開發與城市規劃協調發展的新格局;第三方面從房地產業與城市可持續發展的關系的角度來進行分析,首先闡述了城市可持續發展的內涵,其次引入外部性這一概念來論述房地產業與城市可持續發展的互動關系,最後就房地產業與城市可持續發展的協調發展進行了論述;第四方面從房地產業與城市社會發展的關系的角度來展開分析,從人們生活水平的提高、消費觀念的改善以及城市化發展的角度進行了簡要論述;第五方面介紹了大連市房地產業與城市發展的互動效應。分享友人