消能構件 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāonénggòujiàn]
消能構件
英文
baffle module-
In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements
本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象，選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計，在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型，運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律，編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素，取消許多影響準確性的假設，因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律，得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外，本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析，在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后，運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力，計算出上下球鉸的約束反力，並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。Based on vc and opengl software platform, as a part of integrate planar mechanism analysis and simulation cai, the mechanism theory has been adopted to analysis the movement trace and profile of linkage ; adopt oriented object method to capsulate the class module. each corresponding class module complete parameter storage and process ; adopt message - map, message - trigger to organize the programming and response the user " s input ; use the document - view structure of the visual vc + + mfc class foundation as the basis of the programming architecture to complete those functions. use oriented object method to product the following class module : control class, render class, document class, mechanism class and other classes ; adopt opengl library to draw the three dimensional graph based on the result of mechanism analysis ; use model transforming, lighting, material, color, frame - buffer, display - list, graphics - component combine etc to draw the three - dimension mechanism and make the simulation of linkage has high reality
本文敘述了平面連桿機構運動分析和可視化模擬的理論演算法及其編程實現方法，基於微機vc平臺，採用opengl圖形庫編程，利用面向對象的方法對機構進行功能封裝，利用vc + +的文檔視結構作為最基本的窗架，生成並控制三維繪制類、文檔類、主窗口類和一些輔助類，利用windows平臺的消息映射、事件驅動來組織程序運行和響應用戶反饋，利用機構分析得出坐標數據驅動opengl庫繪制三維機構圖形。In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。All the work of this paper can be concluded as follows : 1 to research the ways of quota calculating 2 to build up the mode of data stream, analyze and introduce the work principle of system 3 to research of the structure of system and accomplish the function 4 to research the relationship between the system and tache of production and management, to research the pontes of system ( including man and computer, bom designing and maintenance system, capp, process aided designing system, others ) 5 to research the ways of software designing, database designing and accomplishment this system can finish the quota calculating and editing of parts and components, make requisition, examine and approve of the quota list and provide the data maintenance and management, and print various quota lists and classified collect lists
本文主要進行了以下幾方面的工作： 1 、材料消耗定額制訂方法的研究2 、建立數據信息流程模型、系統的工作原理的分析和介紹3 、計算機輔助材料定額系統結構的研究開發與系統功能實現的研究4 、在工藝數字化系統中材料消耗定額與其他生產管理環節和系統的關系（包括人機介面、 capp系統介面、工藝行程輔助編制系統介面及其它系統介面）的研究5 、軟體設計方法和系統數據庫設計和結構實現的研究系統可以實現零部件主要材料和車間輔助材料消耗定額的計算機輔助編制、修訂，修改通知單輔助生成。定額明細表瀏覽審批並提供定額制訂基礎數據維護管理功能，按要求列印輸出各種定額明細表和分類匯總表。In this thesis, a multiple - stigmatic - point method ( mspm ) is applied to improve the conventional rowland - type design, which is especially important for designing an awg when the total number of the channels is large. it greatly improves the performance of an awg, such as the channel uniformity, the crosstalk and the insertion loss
文中採用多點消像差方法，對多通道數awg器件的結構設計進行了改進，改善了傳統的rowland圓結構設計中存在的緣通道的性能嚴重劣化的問題，大大改善了多通道數awg各通道性能的均勻性，改善了器件性能。Thirdly, six aspects of reconstructing hypotheses concerning the civil lawsuit attached to criminal lawsuit are put forward : to set indictment time limit between the date in which the procuratorial organization determines its public prosecution and the end of the first trial court ' s investigation on criminal cases ; to abolish the procuratorial organizati on ' s indictment power to attached to criminal lawsuit should be tried simultaneously with the criminal lawsuit ; to establish the rule of " criminal and civil dead " ; the regulate that the attached civil lawsuit should pay litigation casts ; to establish the national compensation principle of criminal victim
三是刑事附帶民事訴訟程序的重構內容，提出了六個方面的重構設想:起訴時限限定在檢察機關決定公訴之日起至刑事案件一審法庭調查結束止、取消檢察機關的附帶民事訴訟起訴權、規定刑事附帶民事訴訟只能一併審判、確立「刑民交易」規則、附帶民事案件應當交納訴訟費、確立刑事被害人國家補償原則等。And the first high - speed commercial maglev system which uses all technology from germany has been finished in shanghai. therefor the multi - body kinematics and dynamics simulation of maglev have important meaning in our maglev industry. in one hand, it can give some directions in research of control methods. in another hand, it can make us know about the structure, character, move performance and key technology of the most modern maglev in the world
磁浮列車的多體動力學模擬對研究控制方法的可行性有很一定的指導意義，對目前世界上最先進的常導磁浮列車的技術充分消化吸收也有重要的意義，使國內對高速或中低速常導磁浮列車的結構、性能、運行特點、關鍵技術有深刻的認識，為自主發展磁浮列車事業創造有利條件。It supports the aircraft during parking and endures the loads during ground maneuvers. most of the vertical and horizontal kinetic energy are absorbed and dissipated by landing gear. it plays an extreme important role in preventing the airframe from vibration and excessive impact forces, improving passenger comfortable characteristics and increasing aircraft flight safety
飛機起落架作為飛機結構的一個重要部件，承受著飛機與地面接觸時產生的靜、動載荷，吸收和消耗飛機在著陸撞擊、跑道滑行等地面運動時所產生的能量，在減緩飛機發生振動，降低飛機地面載荷，提高乘員舒適性，保障飛機飛行安全等方面發揮著極其重要的作用。Based on experiments and theory analysis in the past, here we present the most important technology conditions that affecting photosensitivity : 1 、 cycle times, experiments showed that with the increase of cycle times, photosensitivity got worse ; 2 、 h dilution ratio, with the continuously increase of h dilution ratio, h ’ s bombardments on the growing surface enhanced continuously too. these bombardments can eliminate high - energy default configurations priorly and leave stable configurations behind. therefore, growing layer ’ s configurations are impacted ; default state density is decreased and photosensitivity is improved
Layer - by - layer方法的制備工藝條件很多，我們在以往實驗和理論分析的基礎上，介紹了對光敏性影響最為重要的工藝條件: 1 、循環次數的影響，實驗表明隨著循環次數地增加，光敏性變差; 2 、 h稀釋比的影響，隨著h稀釋比的不斷增加， h對生長表面的轟擊不斷增強，這些轟擊能優先消除高能缺陷結構而留下穩定的結構，從而使生長層結構緻密，減少缺陷態密度，提高薄膜的光敏性。The constitution of crimes in our country makes up of the positive elements and lacks negative elements, which makes the function of presumption lost
我國犯罪構成由積極要件構成，缺乏消極要件，從而造成推定機能喪失。The mechanism of the vibration mitigation for the additive energy dissipating equipment is given out. the vibration mitigation equipment is designed. the numerical analysis for the effect of the additive energy dissipating equipment of pipeline system and the pole is processed
給出了附加耗能減振構件（裝置）消除振動的機理，設計了泵站管系減振和閥桿減振裝置，進行了管系和閥桿附加減振耗能裝置消振效應的數值模擬分析。The technology of energy dissipation can reduce the seismic response of structure by assigning special energy dissipation devices that dissipate most of earthquake input energy
耗能減震技術是通過在結構中設置特殊的耗能裝置，吸收本來由主要結構構件消耗的地震輸入能量，以達到減少結構地震反應的目的。Isolated structure system changes the energy dissipation mechanism of traditional anti - seismic structure, i. e. the earthquake energy is absorbed and dissipated by energy dissipative device set in a isolation layer rather than by the structure and structure elements. this excellent energy dissipation characteristic can not be realized by traditional anti - seismic structure
隔震結構體系改變了傳統抗震結構體系的耗能原理，即通過隔震層的耗能裝置、而不是結構和結構構件來吸收並消耗地震能量，這種優越的耗能特性是傳統抗震結構體系所不能夠實現的。By adopting the layered architecture, two - lever state machine, message queue based publish / subscribe pattern and rules expressed in xml, by using technologies involved in activex, xml and distributed components, icall - aldp provides application developer with supports as rule - based flow process, asynchronism and concurrent message process, external system communication - oriented protocol - transform, and dynamic expand of components
通過使用activex控制項的動態加載機制、連接外部系統的通信協議轉換機制和基於元數據的柔性機制，增強了平臺的可擴展性。在設計和實現中採用了activex 、 xml 、設計模式以及分散式構件等技術，實現了基於規則的流程處理、支持並發與異步的消息處理以及構件動態擴展的功能。Next, the definition, functionalities, components, message and protocol architecture of sip is introduced
然後，詳細分析了sip相關定義、功能、組件、消息及協議結構。Nothing in this agreement shall prevent members from specifying in their legislation licensing practices or conditions that may in particular cases constitute an abuse of intellectual property rights having an adverse effect on competition in the relevant market
本協議的規定，不應阻止成員在其國內立法中具體說明在特定場合可能構成對知識產權的濫用，從而在有關市場對競爭有消極影響的許可證貿易活動或條件。Making test of waterpower removal in the condition of different flow, pressure and pipe caliber, and also analyses the strength, steady, duration, safety and corrosively resistance, and testing and verifying the used composite energy removal construction, and the writer gives suggestion to improve the technology and construction
進行了不同流量、壓力和管徑條件下的消能水力實驗，並對其強度、穩定性、耐久性、安全性和抗腐蝕性等進行了綜合分析，對已試用的綜合式消能構築物進行了驗證和復核，提出了工藝、結構改型建議及推廣適用范圍。It sets up feature interaction processing methods basing on the events ( messages ) tree in the running environment, which includes constructing trace space, cutting trace space and extracting resolution. this dissertation proposes a learning mechanism to improve the acquired resolution
該方法以能力件在運行環境中的事件（消息）樹作為研究處理運行時能力件交互的出發點，通過構造跡空間、裁剪跡空間和提取正確解，建立處理能力件交互方法。Compared with other dampers, vdw has its specific advantages such as the full utilization of space, the provision of larger damping force, the convenience of installation, and the low cost of maintenance and so on. vdw not only can be applied in the earthquake - reduction design of new buildings, but also be used in the aseismatic retrofitting of existing buildings
與其它阻尼器相比，粘滯阻尼墻可充分利用墻體所提供的空間，產生足夠大的阻尼力；既適合新建工程的減振設計，又能用於現有結構的抗震加固，且安裝方便、維護成本低，是目前較為理想的阻尼消能元件。In the course of design of “ the auto - calculating system for building quantity ” which based upon the specialized modeling idea and object modeling technique, visual symbol language, message mechanism of building component class, visual modeling interface were built so as to improve the flexibility of object model, to solve the problem of interface design, flexibility management and re - customization of building component class
以這種思想作為建築工程量自動計算軟體的系統設計思想，將面向對象的建模技術（ omt ）作為建築工程量建模技術，設計了圖形化符號化語言，建立了構件類消息機制、建築工程量功能模型、可視化的建模界面，對對象模型表示法作了改進。分享友人