消費乘數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāobìchéngshǔ]
消費乘數 英文
consumption multiplier
  • 消 : 動詞1 （消失） disappear; vanish 2 （使消失; 消除） eliminate; dispel; remove 3 （度過; 消遣） pa...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 消費 : consume; consumption消費城市 consumer city; 消費貸款 consumer loans; consumption credit; 消費方式...
  1. The multiplier effect, as economists call it, is low in view of the high import leakage, so that an expansionary fiscal policy would be less effective here than in less externally oriented economies

    用經濟學者的術語，便是乘數效應即公營或私人消費增加對經濟所產生的刺激作用偏低，因此與非外向型的經濟體系比較，香港推行擴張性財政政策的成效會較低。
  2. In order to avoid mutual influence of variables in cost modeling on reliability growth of weapons and military equipment, the partial least - square regression is introduced

    摘要為消除武器裝備可靠性增長費用建模中自變量之間的多重相關性，引入了偏最小二乘回歸分析，並針對某型現役裝備使用階段可靠性增長費用數據進行了建模與分析。
  3. Different with the popular method based on the local equilibrium theory, in this paper afford are made to research on the consumption structure character for which the method of sam - based multiplier is applied with data developing from the jiangsu macro and micro social accounting matrix. the conclusions are as following : firstly, the result demonstrates that the consumption of urban residents is weak totally, but response of the different family is various with different expending items

    與目前普遍應用的基於局部均衡的研究不同，本文將運用基於一般均衡的社會核算矩陣（ sam ）技術，通過建立江蘇地區宏觀、細化社會核算矩陣，從社會核算矩陣乘數的角度對江蘇城鄉不同收入階層的消費結構性特徵進行科學地分析。
  4. When considering the maximum multiplier effect of the whole economic area we should take a series of measures to improve the mpc of each branch area and the investment in - flow rate of the branch area with a higher mpc as well as the investment outflow rate of the branch with a lower mpc ; also to be considered is the in - flow rate of investment capital to the branch area with a higher mpc

    當投資對整體區域的總體乘數效果成為關注的目標時，應當採取措施提高各子區域的邊際消費傾向、邊際消費傾向相對較高的子區域的投資內流比、邊際消費傾向相對較低的子區域的投資外流比、期初投資流入邊際消費傾向相對較高子區域的比例，以獲得投資對整體區域總體乘數效果的最佳化目標。
  5. There are some creative views as followings. 1. cancel the presumption of the multiplier, and consider the transaction is different between capital and consame goods. draw the conclusion that investing into consume goods and houses apt to muetipier

    本文在以下幾個方面具有某種意義的創新觀點： l 、對投資乘數進行了深入思考，認為交易次數的傳遞在消費品與資本品上有差別，對消費品的投資更利於乘數擴張；同時投資于住宅建設有利於提高消費傾向，也利於乘數擴張。
  6. The results show that in determining the maximum multiplier effect of a certain branch area we should take a series of measures to improve the mpc of each branch, the investment in - flow rate of the certain branch area, the investment out - flow rate of the non - certain branch area and the initial in - flow rate of investment capital to the certain branch area

    結果表明：當投資對特定子區域的乘數效果成為關注的目標時，應當採取措施提高各子區域的邊際消費傾向、特定子區域的投資內流比、非特定子區域的投資外流比、期初投資流入特定子區比例，以獲得投資對特定子區域乘數效果的最佳化目標。
  7. The multiplier is an complex function not only regarding with the propensity of consumption but also monetarical factors

    乘數效應不僅與邊際消費傾向有關，而是一個復雜多變的函數。
  8. Because the coefficient of influence power and the output multiplier of education industry are low, the efficiency is not high to spur economic growth

    教育行業的產出乘數和影響力系數比較低，依靠增加教育消費直接拉動經濟增長的效率不高，從長期看並不劃算。
  9. First, it leads to unproductive collocation of resources, covering direct investments and the relevant opportunity cost ; second, the rent - seeking part can establish monopolistic status if the deal succeed, which will then causes damage to social benefits and brings x - inefficiency ; what ' s more, rent seeking of firms leads to consumers " rent avoiding, and consequently, the firms will set to seek rent in a second circle just in order to protect their monopolistic status already established, circle by circle, the multiplying - effect will surely cause serious waste of social resources

    首先，租金交易導致資源的非生產性配置，這不僅包括尋租過程中資源的直接耗費，而且包括這些資源的機會成本;其次，租金交易成功，尋租人得以建立壟斷地位，壟斷進而引起社會福利損失和x非效率;再次，企業尋租引發消費者的避租行為，然後，企業將為維護壟斷地位開始新一輪的尋租活動，如此循環往復，這種乘數效應必然導致社會資源的嚴重浪費
  10. After china joined wto, with the decrease in the tariff level and with the cancellation of non - tariff rampart, this contradiction will become even more protruding. thus it has been a consensus to reform the current vat and this problem has aroused much attention from the government. at the end of october 2003, our central government put forward " several proposals on implementing the strategies for rejuvenating the old industrial foundations in the northeast china " and also put forward " carrying out the reform of transforming the productive vat into the consuming vat preferentially in the northeast "

    本文運用經濟學的邊際效用理論、投資乘數原理以及稅收學的稅收公平和稅收效率原則等相關理論，藉助大量權威數據，採用定性與定量分析相結合，理論分析與實證分析相結合的分析方法，對消費型增值稅在東北地區實施現狀進行了分析，並研究了增值稅轉型對吉林省的投資總量、投資增量、稅收總量、產業結構以及企業財務狀況等產生了怎樣的影響。
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