涉及成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèchéngběn]
涉及成本 英文
costs involved
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (徒步過水 泛指從水上經過; 渡) wade; ford 2 (經歷) go through ; experience 3 (牽涉) i...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (達到) reach; come up to 2 (夠得上; 比得上) can compare with; be comparable; be up to ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
  • : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
  • 涉及 : involve; relate to; refer to; touch upon
  1. On one hand, they diachronically represent the eight major steps taken by yungho chang ' s atelier fcjz along with its 10 years ' development, while the analysis proceeds step by step from historical review to investigation of the present and anticipation of the future ; on the other hand, eight steps synchronically summarize eight important components of yungho chang ' s pursuit, covering both autonomous architectural subjects and some closely related social cultural issues ; at the same time, between general historical cultural context and specific architectural discipline, eight steps are eight different view angels and optical lenses, through which the author gradually unfolds a careful reading and critical scrutiny on yungho chang ' s architectural works and ideas

    一方面, "八步"歷時性地代表著張永和非常建築工作室十年來長所經歷的八個主要步驟文中的評析從歷史性的回顧逐步過渡到對現狀的考察和對未來的展望;另一方面, "八步"也共時性概括了張永和的建築追求中的八個重要組部分,其中既涵蓋了建築學體的課題,也到一些密切相關的社會、文化問題;同時,在廣泛的歷史文化脈絡和特定的建築學體之間, "八步"又為八個不同的視角和視鏡,筆者藉此得以逐步展開對張永和的建築作品、觀念的細致讀解和批判性審視。
  2. In this case during paleozoic, nearly east west trending arc structures resulted from the interaction between china plate and siberian plate. in mesozoic the westward subduction of kula - pacific plate under the china continental plate resulted in the nne and ne trend structures ( duimadao fault, diaoyudao fault, okinawa fault, uplifts belts and subsidence belts ) as well as volcano - magmatic belts in eastern of china plate

    文所近東西向展布的弧形構造形於古生代時期中國板塊與西伯利亞板塊的碰撞帶,而在中生代,中國板塊下的kula - pacific板塊向西俯沖導致了北北東向和北東向構造(如duimadao斷層、 diaoyudao斷層、 okinawa斷層、隆起帶和沉降帶)以位於中國板塊東部的火山巖漿帶。
  3. Lc apparatus almost meet all the needs of space optical communication such as weight, size, power consume, life, cost, driving voltage, intergration of optics and electricity, programe, optically take ? over aperture, beam scanning, deflexional range and so on. switches, deflexional facilities and scanning equipments which made with lc have been used in the system of labor in space communication. the only bug of lc apparatus is that their answer speed only get microsecond rate or submicrosecond rate. but it is practical for them to be used in special beam capture, scan, deflexion controling which don ’ t concerned with code rate and code type

    液晶器件幾乎滿足空間光通信的所有大的指標要求如重量、尺寸、功耗、壽命、、驅動電壓、光電集、可編程性、光學接收孔徑、光束掃描和偏轉范圍等等。液晶光開關、光偏轉器、光掃描器已經開始應用於光纖通信的實驗系統中。液晶類器件應用於光通信的唯一重大缺陷,是其響應速度目前只能達到微秒級或亞微秒級,不過,在不到碼型碼率的空間光束捕獲、掃描、偏轉、控制方面,液晶器件完全可能進入實用化。
  4. Because of the great quantity, strong specialization, wide involved range of the knowledge of engine, this paper introduces the construction of the repository, reasoning machine, program interface and the knowledge acquirement of dmas wearing fault integrated diagnostician system, puts forward the method of storing and managing the fault diagnostic knowledge by database, carries out fault diagnostic with proper reasoning strategy, and discusses the realization of the system from the view of the theory and engineering. 3, the research on the remote fault diagnostic system

    2 、 dmas故障診斷專家系統的研究文主要針對發動機的知識具有數量大、專業性強、經驗分多、面廣等特點,介紹了dmas磨損故障綜合診斷專家系統的知識庫、推理機、人機界面和知識獲取的實現,並提出把故障領域知識存入相應的數據庫,運用數據庫技術進行管理,結合合適的推理策略進行故障診斷,並從理論和具體方法上對系統的實現過程進行了探討。
  5. During recently 3 years, i mainly engaged in mechanical vocation ' s plant planning. i attended 25 projects, which including feasible reports, preliminary designing and working drawing designing, ranged over establishment or technology reforming of machine tool factory, gear factory, tractor factory, automobile manufactory, electric pump factory, electromechanics factory, electric cable factory, the highest investment of them is 160 million yuan, total design work expand over 850 million ( no repeat calculate ). for i have professional ability and well up in developmental situation of mechanical vocation and it ' s situation inside jiangsu province, these projects what i designed were all authorized by leading department and expert, introduced into national plan and bring into operation. these projects bring both economic profit and society profit for the factory ' s technical advancement, product ' s update. as the director of these projects in these designing and consultation work, i generally organize and operate these and earn the higher valuation of leading department and consumer

    近三年來主要從事機械行業工廠工程設計,先後參與二十五個項目的可行性研究報告編制,初步設計和施工圖設計.機床廠,齒輪廠,拖拉機廠,汽車製造廠,電泵廠,電機廠,電纜廠的新建或技術改造,其中單項投資額最高的為1 . 6億元,總計完投資額為8 . 5億元(未重復計算)的設計工作量.由於對機械行業發展狀況和省內狀況較為熟悉,具有一定的專業水平,這些設計項目均經有關領導部門,專家審定列入國家計劃,得以實施,為工廠的技術進步,產品更新換代,生產發展創造較好的經濟效益和社會效益.在這些設計,咨詢中,人均任項目負責人,全面組織,實施設計工作,得到主管部門和用戶較高評價
  6. Where there are ongoing trusts established by the will or children who are not of full age, our company will continue to act as trustee until such time as all assets have been properly administered

    如遺囑內立信託或未年的子女,公司可以以信託人身份繼續代為照顧,使財產得到完善的管理。
  7. Article 2 from the date of the establishment of the ncc, the ncc is the new competent government agency in charge of communications - related laws and regulations originally under the purview of the motc, the gio executive yuan and the directorate general of telecommunications motc, including the telecommunications act, the radio and television act, the cable radio and television act, and the satellite radio and television act

    第二條自立之日起,通訊傳播相關法規,包括電信法廣播電視法有線廣播電視法衛星廣播電視法,會職掌,其職權原屬交通部行政院新聞局交通部電信總局者,主管機關均變更為會。
  8. In order to understand how darwin builds a long argument to persuade readers to believe his evolutionary theory is better than creationism and lamarck ' s transmutation theory, one needs to know the emergence of this revolutionarily scientific theory is not only related to geology, paleontology, comparative anatomy, morphology, and embryology but also connected with his contemporary background of religion as well as economy

    這門課擬從科學史的觀點,來帶學生閱讀與討論達爾文《物種源始》這科學文,了解此一個革命性的科學理論的生,不但地質學、古生物學、比較解剖學、形態學、胚胎學等自然學科,也關連到宗教、經濟等人文與社會面的諸多背景,進而認識達爾文如何在此書中建構論證與說服讀者相信他的演化論優于當時與其競爭的神創說和拉瑪克的理論。
  9. Bill and value added tax, the relation of income tax : you are make out an invoice square, press those who go out not to contain taxes specified number of course, computational value added tax ( if be average taxpayer, still involve those who get bill of replenish onr ' s stock to touch discount a problem ) if be to receive a bill square, bill closes much, mix more with respect to existence charge cost is big, profit decreases relatively

    發票和增值稅,所得稅的關系:你是開票方,當然就按開出的不含稅金額,計算增值稅(假如是一般納稅人,還收到進貨發票的抵扣問題)假如是收票方,發票收多了,就存在費用多和大,利潤就相對減少。
  10. Some problems with regard to the development of urban public transportation are taken apart seriatim in the base of many internal and international research productions analysis, combining some actual employments in xi ' an urban public transportation, according to the basic idea of system engineering, using system analysis, system design and system decision - making technical method, cooperating theories and methods of some basic subjects such as economics, mathematics and operational research. favorable research productions are acquired and it can coach practice production

    文在分析大量國內外關于城市公共交通方面研究果的基礎上,結合我們對西安城市公共交通做的許多實際工作,依據系統工程的基思想,運用系統分析、系統設計和系統決策的技術方法,配合經濟學、數學、運籌學等基礎科學的理論和方法,對城市公共交通系統發展所的問題進行了逐一剖析,取得了良好的研究果,能真正指導實際生產。
  11. This paper, based on the researching achievements of home and abroad, respectively studies and introduces the elementary theory and accounting treating of the preferred stock, stock warrant and treasury stock. the paper expounds the meanings of carrying out the system of the preferred stock, stock warrant and treasury stock in different angles, combined with relevant laws or regulations of our country, this paper proposes creatively accounting treating process or module of carrying out the preferred stock ' s redemption of our country in the future, and studies cash basis ' s accounting treating problem about the stock ' s transformation

    文在借鑒國內外研究果的基礎上,分別研究和介紹了關于優先股、認股權證庫藏股的一些基理論知識,分別佔在不同角度和立場充分論述了在中國開展優先股、認股權證庫藏股制度的意義,結合我國的相關法律規定,創造性地提出了未來我國開展優先股贖回業務的會計處理程序或模式,並且對在關于股票轉換業務中現金收付的會計處理問題進行了研究。
  12. The major meaning provided in this paper is that it provides a load balancing design scheme about signaling gateway, involving protocol side and protocol itself, complet the integration of trillium distributed strategy and signaling gateway. this load banlacing design has a general framework that is independent from the actual protocol stack, and can give a reference to load balancing design of telcom software product as well

    文工作的主要意義在於提供了一種基於負載均衡的信令網關實現方案,了協議體間和協議體內的負載均衡,完了基於trillium分散式策略的大型電信軟體與信令網關的集。這種負載均衡方案,具有獨立於協議棧的通用結構,可以為類似電信軟體的負載均衡設計的借鑒。
  13. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇,網路課程在國內迅速開展起來,但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上,放眼國外,他們的研究觸角已經到網路課程比較細致的方面,尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面,而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的,因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工,信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式,進而決定了學習者的學習模式,因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念,文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點,引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究,主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導,得到學習內容信息組織的基模式,並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計,此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計,在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力,把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充,最終形了網路信息組織設計的方案,力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息,減少網路自身弊病,並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境,也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。
  14. This utility model publicizes one kind of energy - saving heating stove belonging to heating stove technology, especially involving in a type of hot water energy - efficient heating stove, which mainly composed by the furnace body, the firebox, and the trough for releasing ash. on the furnace body is equipped with the hot water exportation, the cooling water inlet, the chimney, and the mouth for releasing ash. in the furnace body is equipped with the heater pipe, the thermal baffle, the furnace grate and the air throttle. in front part of the furnace body is equipped with the firebox door and the air throttle for entering. in front part of the trough for releasing ash is equipped with door. this energy - saving heating stove overcomes the deficiencies of the existing technology to provide good burn, smoke - free and dustlessness, and not to stop up the chimney and not to produce gas, which extremely suits to the households heating in rural areas

    實用新型公開了一種節能採暖爐,屬于採暖爐技術領域,尤其一種熱水型節能採暖爐,主要由爐體、燃燒室、泄灰槽構,爐體上設有熱水出口、冷水進口、煙筒、泄灰口,爐體內設有加熱管、隔熱板、爐箅子、內風門,爐體前部設有燃燒室門和進風門,泄灰槽前部設有泄灰槽門,節能採暖爐克服了現有技術的不足提供了一種燃燒好、無煙無塵,不堵煙筒又沒煤氣的環保型節能採暖爐,非常適合於農村家庭採暖使用。
  15. This dissertation is consisted of two parties , and these as following are its main content - first , we have looked backward into the academic origin of suwen ( 素 問 ) collative school. this dissertation has sorted out a clue that the learning developed from the field of plain - ology to the field of the medicine. when qian - jia plain - ology was at its height , the object of textual research of anhui - school plain - ology had extended from confucian sutra to the astronomy and geography , historical institutions , medicine , agriculture , calendar , etc. due to extending to medicine books , a system of textual research that belonged to anhui - school plain - ology , and its contents of study relate to many ways of medicine , such as neijing ( 內 經 ) 、 shanghan ( 份 寒 ) 、 bencao ( 本草 ) and other subjects of clinic

    論文首次整理展示了一條由樸學向醫學領域滲透的學術發展軌跡。乾嘉樸學鼎盛時期,皖派樸學的考據對象已從儒家經書擴展到醫學、農業、歷算等科技典籍。向醫學文獻的滲透,很自然地形了一條皖派樸學醫學考證流派體系,內容醫學諸多方面,如《內經》 、 《傷寒》 、 《草》以臨床諸科, 《素問》校詁則是其中的重要內容。
  16. To counter the tendency of the development of the marketization, specialization, information - orientation, and modernization of highway transportation, this paper systematically and comprehensively addresses the problems of city main - hub planning, and particularly the problems of hub planning, passenger traffic, freight traffic, and traffic information planning, etc. the main aspects can be seen as the following : 1. on the basis of forecast of the four indexes, through the modeling of traffic hinge station " s address - choice, according to the synthetical analysis of the distribution of economy, industry and population, city planning and traffic structure, etc in chengdu, the planning of the main - hub of chengdu is established and the module function and the structure of the highway hub systems are analyzed

    論文主要針對現代公路運輸市場化、專業化、信息化、現代化的發展趨勢,結合主樞紐城市運輸規劃中的相關問題進行分析研究,特別是對公路運輸規劃中的主樞紐規劃、客運規劃、貨運規劃、運輸信息規劃等公路運輸所的關鍵問題進行系統、全面、深入的分析研究,主要工作有以下幾個方面; 1 、在對公路運輸四大指標預測的基礎上,通過對公路樞紐場站布局選址模型的建立,根據都市經濟布局、產業布局、緘市規劃、人口分布,路網結構等相關因素的綜合分析,確定了都市主樞紐規劃,並分析了公路主樞紐系統的模塊功能和結構組
  17. Essence of the conflict of jurisdiction of civil action concerned foreign, and combined our 1 awmaking actual ity about the conflict of jurisdiction of civil action concerned foreign and the achievements of law field in china, and consulted to some countries ? and some international statutes ? ? reasonable operation in the world, and kept to the principle voted by international law, and raised own reasonable suggestion of law making in order to build on and perfect the law about the conflict of jurisdiction of civi i action concerned foreign

    文通過分析外民事訴訟管轄權沖突產生的原因、表現形式質,結合我國外民事訴訟管轄權沖突的立法現狀和學界果,參照國際社會一些國家、一些國際條例的合理做法,遵循國際法公認的原則,提出自己的立法建議,為我國建立和健全外民事訴訟管轄權沖突協調的立法獻言獻策。
  18. We will conduct a careful and comprehensive assessment of the cost - effectiveness, land requirements and environmental impacts of waste recycling and the disposal of non - recyclable waste by incineration or landfilling

    廢物的回收再造,以把不能回收的部分焚化或堆填,都涉及成本效益土地需求和對環境的影響。
  19. Properly applied, it will improve every facet of their business that is concerned with cost, timeliness, and quality of results

    適當地應用六西格馬將能夠改進涉及成本、時機,和結果質量的業務的每個方面。
  20. For the engineers, the following sections details how clamping force is generated. they also relate to the second device : switchover to holding pressure by cavity pressure measurement

    下面的章節詳細介紹了鎖模力是怎樣產生的。同時會到(文要講的)第二個設備:通過型腔壓力測定轉換保壓狀態的轉化器。
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