深井開采 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēnjǐngkāicǎi]
深井開采
英文
deemining-
Based on the development feature analysis, this paper studies thoroughly the reservoir flood feature and remaining oil distribution through the microstructure, sendimentary phase, reservoir heterogeneity and well control, and proposes the comprehensive adjustment based on the injection and development well net structure and improvement the result of the research is obvious with the production degression rate from 9. 14 % of 1997 to present - 1. 46 %, and water rate from original 0. 33 % to present 0. 16 %. in summary, the research idea, method and new achievement of the thesis provide a scientific geological basis for the oilfield development improvement
在對本區開發歷程和開采特徵分析的基礎上,從微構造、沉積微相、儲層非均質性、井網控制等方面深入地分析了油藏水淹特徵及剩餘油分佈規律,提出了以完善注采井網、調整注采結構為目的的綜合調整措施,已見到了明顯的效果:油田遞減由1997年的9 . 14降至目前的- 1 . 46 ,綜合含水上升率由原來的0 . 33降至目前的0 . 16 。The ground water exploit mainly relies on deep well diving pump for drawing water, that is to say, the cost depends primarily on electricity consumption
地下水開采主要依靠深井潛水泵把水抽到地面,也就是說,供水成本主要取決于用電量。Mine plans ; deep mining ; special representations in hardcoal mining
礦區平面圖.深井采礦.硬煤開採的特殊表示法Along with construction of hydropower project, exploitation of ore, deposition of nuclear waste, development of terrestrial heat and so on, more and more geotechnical engineering is in the high hydraulic head, and deep embedded geohydrological condition, the hydraulic fracturing of rock mass is paid more and more attentions by engineering scholars
隨著水電工程建設、井工礦石開采、地下核廢料儲存、地熱開發等越來越多的巖土工程都處于高水頭、大埋深等惡劣水文地質條件下,巖體水力劈裂逐漸受到越來越多工程界學者的關注。This article is mainly aim at tuo28 down reservoir of shengli oil field. through deeply analysis of geological character and its developing course. the important problems are found, first, flood pattern is not perfect, the reserivor is serious watered out in horizontal section, waterflood susceptibility is bad, the contradiction between oil and water in reservoir is serious, the interference between each producting formation is great, the crude oil is density, the reservoir have not enough energy, anisotropies is very serious. due to those facts, it is difficult to improve oil production by general technique
本文通過對勝坨油田坨28下油組油藏地質特點及開發歷程的深入分析,找出目前存在的主要問題有:注采井網不完善,平面上水淹嚴重,注水效果差,油水矛盾突出,層間干擾嚴重,原油稠,油藏能量低,儲層非均質性強,致使常規彩油工藝開發難度大。With the rapidly development of minefield and the rapidly increase of coal output, the excavation scope and depth will extremely rise, the excavation work is under the overlying by the thin rock strata, and under the thick loose bed, the population in mine field will be more and more, the relevant basic industries will also develop rapidly. the mines will discharge more water from the underground, and the production and living will also consume more water. so the original water resource balance system in the minefield will be broken, the ecological environment formed by the nature will be destroyed in some degree
隨著礦區迅速發展而煤炭產量的快速增長,既定在薄基巖厚鬆散層下的神東煤田開采范圍和深度勢必急劇增大,相應的人口也增加,與其相匹配的其它基礎工業一併迅猛發展,導致礦井外排水和生產生活用水直線猛增,這一系列生產和生活巨量用水必然會打破礦區原始的水資源平衡體系,不同程度的破壞自然形成的脆弱的生態環境。Abstract : anchor packer is one of the important downhole tools which areused in oil production and waterflood technical operation, such as layer waterflood, layer fracture or acidation, mechanical water block. after anchor is fixed in the simulated test unit, the invasion depth of the casing can be known with the help of the sensor around the casing wall, and then the failure degree is concluded. this is very important for the anchor packer design and site operation
文摘:在油田開發中封隔器是實施機械採油、分層注水、分層壓裂或酸化、機械卡堵水等注采工藝作業的主要井下工具之一,封隔器上的卡瓦是保證工作可靠性的重要元件,把卡瓦安裝在模擬試驗裝置中,通過在套管壁周圍分佈位移傳感器,測得卡瓦錨定后切入套管壁深度,判斷卡瓦對套管的損傷程度,這對封隔器的設計和現場使用具有十分重要的意義。According to the analyses of the research results about the feasibility of 4 - d seismic and the successful 4 - d seismic cases of foreign companies, the author put forward the suggestions for 4 - d seismic pilot area selection ; briefly analyzed the influential function of producing way on the seismic response ; utilized theory calculation, coring data analyses, and reservoir numerical simulation to define the fluid substitution effects on the p - wave velocity. through long time water driven to the reservoir, some of the properties and the log curves have changed, the author tried to find the variation rule of the reservoir and its effects on seismic velocity. the " blind point " in 4 - d seismic feasibility study both in china and overseas was found, that is the lack of consideration of the influence of physical property variation by long time water driven on the seismic response
在深入分析國外四維地震可行性研究成果和成功實例的基礎上,提出了有利於水驅四維地震成功的工區優選條件;簡要剖析了各種開采方式及其對地震特性的影響;利用理論計算、巖心分析、油藏數值模擬三種方法確定了流體替代對縱波速度的影響;通過對長期水驅造成的物性參數、測井曲線以及油藏溫度和壓力變化規律的總結,分析了這些變化對地震速度的影響,指出了目前國內外水驅四維地震可行性研究中存在的盲區?沒有充分考慮長期注水造成的物性、溫度和壓力變化對地震響應的影響,完善了水驅四維地震可行性研究的內容;在考慮了這些變化因素后,高29斷塊水驅四維地震可行性研究結果表明:四維地震監測注水前沿可能要比監測油藏變化容易的多;以四維地震巖石物理可行性研究結果為基礎,提出了五個有助於突出四維地震造成的微小差異的途徑,為今後水驅四維地震研究指明了方向。Mine plans ; deep mining ; underground workings ; comments
礦區平面圖.深井開采.井下巷道.說明A review on rock failure mechanism and engineering control methods in deep mining
深井開采巖體破壞機理及工程式控制制方法綜述New mining technology of deep well gently inclined hard - to - extract thin veins
深井緩傾斜難采薄礦脈開采新工藝On the basis of the analysis of the topography, geomorphology, geological structure of geothermal area and surroundings in fuzhou city, and the survey of hydrogeological condition, and the distribution of geothermal drilling, and the geothermal water exploitation, and the groundwater regime, and the scale and distribution of land subsidence, the relationship between land subsidence and geothermal water regime was discussed. the result showed that land subsidence of geothermal area in fuzhou city was mainly induced by the excessive extraction of geothermal water in the thesis
在分析研究福州市溫泉區及周圍的地形地貌、地質構造、水文地質條件的基礎上,對地熱井分佈、流量、水位、地下熱水開採的歷史與現狀以及對地面沉降的表現、規模、分佈規律進行了深入的調查;分析了地下熱水歷年水位、水量動態變化特徵,並探討地下熱水與地面沉降的相關關系,結果表明過量開采地下熱水是導致福州市溫泉區地面沉降的主要原因。Considering this point and by applying trend surface fitting method and its principles of model optimization, the correspondingly numerical relations between the change of gas content and its spatial distribution in luling coal mine are obtained, based on this result, an accurate, reliable and quantitative forecast of gas in deep stopes and unexploited region can be achieved
結合趨勢面擬合及其模型優化的原理和方法分析得出了淮北礦業集團公司蘆嶺煤礦井田范圍內瓦斯含量的變化及分佈與其位置坐標的對應數值關系,依據該數值關系可對礦井深部采場和未開采區域實施比較準確、可靠的定量瓦斯預測。Abstract : in recent years, horizontal wells with deep & deeper pay zonesplay an important role in production in tarim oilfield and most horizontal wells turn to produce mechanically
文摘:近年來,深層、超深層水平井開發在塔里木油田所佔的份量已越來越重,目前,相當一部分水平井已轉機采。分享友人