測地和制圖學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cèdehézhìtúxué]
測地和制圖學 英文
geodeziya i kartografiya
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  1. The construction of land use status information system improves the accuracy and the trends of times of land use information, it automatically stores, manages, researches, inquires, counts, analyzes, renews and defends land use status graph which is digital, solves the problem of the renewal of land use status graph and data. it provides not only modern technology means for everyday professional work in county level land management department, but also basic data and scientific basis for land use renewable investigation, dynamic monitoring, land use totality planning. on the other hand, it lays a foundation for the establishment of cropland transform system, land exploitation and readjustment, approvable management system of construction project used land, management system of rural land register

    土地利用現狀信息系統的建設，提高了土地利用現狀信息的準確性和現勢性，實現了對土地利用現狀圖件的存儲、管理、檢索、查詢、統計、分析、變更、維護的數字化和自動化，從根本上解決了土地利用現狀圖及數據的更新問題，不僅為縣級土地管理部門的日常業務工作提供了現代化的技術手段，而且為土地利用變更調查、動態監測、土地利用總體規劃提供了基礎數據和科學依據，為農地轉用制度、土地開發整理、建設項目用地審批管理制度及農村地籍管理制度的建立莫定了現代化基礎，同時也可為土地利用動態監測、土地利用規劃、建設用地的審批和管理提供技術服務。
  2. This paper studies the spatial distrihution of water vapor press in the mountain areas of chongqing, with the month average data of water vapor press of climatic reorganized data including 34 meteorological observing stations in chongqing and 4 around it from 1971 to 2000 and 7 meteorological sentries in it from 1997 to 1999, and 100mx 100m dem of chongqing. according to the theory of mountain climate and basing on gis, it analysises the influencing factors to water vapor press decreasing coefficients in chongqing, and studies the relations among water vapor press longitude latitude and sea level elevation, and founds the water vapor press spatial distribution model in chongqing, and calculates the spatial distribution of the month average and the year average water vapor press in chongqing, and completes the cartographies of the water vapor press spatial distribution of chongqing

    本文利用重慶地區34個及其周圍4個常規氣象觀測站1971 2000年30年和7個氣象哨1997 1999年3年氣候整編的月平均水汽壓資料，以及重慶地區100m 100mdem數據，對重慶地區山地水汽壓空間分佈進行研究根據山地氣候學原理，利用gis技術，分析重慶地區水汽壓遞減系數的影響因子，研究水汽壓與經度緯度和海拔高度等因子的關系，建立重慶地區水汽壓空間分佈模型，計算重慶市月平均和年平均水汽壓空間分佈，並完成重慶市水汽壓空間分佈的制圖。
  3. Drawing on the details of alexandria ' s ancient maps, archeology and modern underwater survey data, she can now send the information to a team of computer graphics specialists

    她現在可以把繪制的十分詳盡的亞歷山大的古代地圖和考古學和現代水下測量數據這些信息提供給計算機繪圖專家組。
  4. The main task of this paper concentrates on such parts as calibration of measurement sensor, high speed and accuracy image collection and processing, data fusion of different angle of view, visualization of measuring results. to accomplish sensor calibration, a pinhole model of the camera is employed and an equation of a light plane is setup. parameters such as the m array of the pinhole model and the normal vector of the light plane arc acquired through experiment. in image processing, we adopt the template - changing parallel thinning method to improve processing speed and accuracy

    主要研究了攝像機針孔模型的建立及測量傳感器的標定；圖像的快速高精度的採集和處理，在圖像處理中採用多幀平均演算法，很好地解決了速度和精度之間的矛盾制約；根據旋動理論建立空間坐標變換數學模型，進而建立其不同視角下的測量數據融合演算法，生成完整的物體三維數據集合；在vc平臺下編寫三維顯示軟體模塊，完成三維測量結果的可視化，實現了三維物體的任意角度的觀察、任意倍數的放大和縮小、任意方向平移及動畫效果。
  5. 1 ) based on logging datas of part of shallow layers, integrated with datas of geology, and exploitation, after analysing response features on curves of shallow gas layers, qualitative interpretation chart was established for jing35, shen67 and qinglongtai. 2 ) in jing35, shen67 areas, shallow layer gas - was reexamined and interpreted, for jing35, the results of 25 wells modified, the thickness of gas layer increased by 222. 3m, 15 wells were modified in qinglongtai field, increased by 79. 2m. 3 ) on the base of the qualitative interpretation chart, quantitative interpretation method was researched, corresponding processing program was designed

    1 、論文使用的研究方法和手段1 ） 、對淺氣層發育較多地區，特別是部分已投入開發地區進行重點研究，分析其測井響應特徵； 2 ） 、對淺氣層地質、電性特徵進行研究，分析適合於淺氣層的測井系列，建立氣層定性解釋分析圖版； 3 ） 、引入相應的數學手段，在定性分析基礎上，研究建立相應的測井解釋方法； 4 ） 、編制相應的計算機解釋處理程序； 5 ） 、利用解釋圖版，復查挖潛部分油田的淺層氣，對部分井進行精細處理解釋，尋找新氣層。
  6. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  7. The visualization research of 3d terrain & landforms is an important part of geographic information system ( gisk digital photography ( dp ) and remote system ( rs ), and drawing a high realistic 3d graph is an important research project of computer graphic ( cg )

    三維地形地貌的可視化是地理信息系統（ gis ） 、數字攝影測量（ dp ）和遙感系統（ rs ）的重要研究內容，其中高度真實感三維圖形的繪制是計算機圖形學（ cg ）的重要研究內容。
  8. According to the fact of existing mapping relations between cartographic region and the subjective cognition structure, this paper brings forth the definitions of imitative map symbol and virtual map symbol, studies the rule of their evolution, puts foward the mathematical model for maps of planning and forecasting as well as the definition for geo cyber space

    摘要根據從制圖區域到主體認知結構，從主體認知結構到二維平面之間存在映射的關系，給出了模擬地圖符號和虛擬地圖符號的定義，探討了其演化規律，並給出了規劃和預測地圖的數學模型以及地理虛擬空間的數學定義。
  9. First, a new method of ultrasound - modulated optical tomography with real - time fast fourier transformation ( fft ) is reported to improve the detection sensitivity and snr. by discriminating ultrasound modulated information carried by scattering photons, the tomographic images of the biological tissue simulating media and a buried object are reconstructed with fft spectral intensity

    1 、用實時快速fourier變換（ fft ）和聚焦超聲調制的光學層析術以增加探測靈敏度和信噪比，用fft實時地將調制光光信號濾出，用其譜強度重建圖像。
  10. This text will regard marxist political economy and western new system economics as the main theoretical foundation, draw lessons from the relevant theory of evolving economics and analyse the frame, regard the transition in economic system of china as the background, the questions, such as production, changes course and challenge that meet at present to the regional development model of wenzhou, etc. are analysed and researched, the author attempt to find out law and characteristic that the regional development model evolved, and find out its essential reason to bring about an advance in economy and predict the direction of regional development model changes in the future on this basis, probe into the enlightenment of china ' s whole economic changes of evolution of the regional development model in terms of this finally, expect to draw lessons from the economic de velopment of other areas of china to some extent

    本文將以馬克思主義政治經濟學和西方新制度經濟學為主要的理論依據，借鑒演化經濟學的相關理論及分析框架，以中國的經濟體制轉軌為背景，對溫州區域發展模式的產生、變遷過程及當前遇到的挑戰等問題進行分析研究，試圖找出區域發展模式演化的規律和特點，並在此基礎上找出其促進經濟發展的本質原因並預測今後區域發展模式變遷的方向，最後從這一角度探討區域發展模式的演化對中國整體經濟變遷的啟示，以期對中國其他地區的經濟發展有所借鑒。
  11. On the basis of the loess distribution, engineering geology and specific properties of road use in gansu province, this paper divides traffic volume grade according to the conditions of transportation of all high - grade highways which are being built and have already finished. besides, it analyses the relativity of three different test methods, establishes the related relations, and divides their strength grade after measuring rebound module of subgrade of the representative high - grade highways in gansu loess area. furthermore, it recommends the common semi - rigid and asphalt concrete design parameters by comparing the experiment in doors to outdoors, and draws up the optimized design program aga - lq based on advanced genetic algorithm and solves the non - liner optimization design model of asphalt pavement construction by computer

    本文基於甘肅黃土分佈、工程地質及路用特性研究，對該黃土地區在建和已建的全部高等級公路交通狀況進行了詳細調查和分析，劃分了交通量等級；對甘肅黃土地區代表性的高等級公路，利用三種不同方法實測了土基回彈模量，分析了各測試方法的相關性，建立了相關關系，對土基回彈模量進行了強度等級劃分；通過室內外試驗比較，推薦了常用的半剛性材料和瀝青混凝土設計參數值；利用計算機編制了基於改進遺傳演算法的優化設計程序aga ? lq ，並成功求解了瀝青路面結構非線性優化設計模型；最後經計算提出了甘肅黃土地區高等級公路瀝青路面典型結構，並編制了查詢圖庫軟體cx ? lq ，供設計單位直接選用，科學簡便地解決了甘肅黃土地區的路面設計問題。
  12. As an important part of rational knowledge, social science is not an objective conclusion of social development, nor a founding of the development of social existence. rational knowledge only provides a subjective explanation for the frame system of social existence. it tries to let people understand why it is the economic system, not others, that occupies the main status

    作為理性認識的一個重要組成部分，社會科學理論並不是關于社會發展過程的客觀總結，更不是對社會存在的發展變化規律的發現;它只提供了一個關于社會存在的結構關系體系的主觀解釋，試圖讓人能夠理解為什麼恰恰是某些經濟制度而不是別的制度占據了主導地位;它無法對未來社會發展的道路和方向提供預測，更不用說做出指導和規劃了。
  13. Author ' s contribution to this work can be summarized as : a. provisioning of a comprehensive study on ipv4 / ipv6 and dhcpv4 / dhcpv6 b. derivation of the state transition tables / diagrams and time sequence diagrams for dhcpv6 from informal description in english c. development of an dhcpv6 server and client software package in the linux environment d. presentation of test suite planning work and definition a basic test group based on the remote test method defined by iso 9646, which is in turn used in testing the dhcpv6 software developed by the author. through comparison of the test results from sc - nctkl and a third - party company, the basic conformity between the implementation and relevant standards has been proved to some extent. finally the author gives a brief conclusion about the futher work and the prospect of developing dhcpv6

    作者的獨立的工作包括：較深入地分析了ipv4 ipv6和dhcpv4 dhcpv6的差異；利用工作原理圖、狀態變遷圖表和時序圖，較完整地描述了dhcpv6客戶機服務器的狀態變遷和信息交換過程，對dhcpv6的協議實現提供了有價值的借鑒；在linux環境下實現了dhcpv6定義的服務器和客戶機軟體；研究了有關dhcpv6測試的相關技術，並以remotetest方法為背西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第日頁景編寫了測試控制數據，並在在實驗室環境下進行了相關的測試;為了提高測試結果的客觀性，對筆者開發的軟體委託了第三方進行測試，兩個測試結果表明，該軟體基本符合dhcpv6的正tf的相關標準。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書