湍流脈動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúmàidòng]
湍流脈動 英文
turbulent fluctuation
  • 湍 : [書面語]Ⅰ形容詞（湍急） rapid; rushing; torrential; swiftⅡ名詞（急流的水） rapids; rushing waters
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 湍流 : 1 （急流） swift current; rushing waters; torrent; rapids 2 [物理學] turbulent flow; turbulence; ...
  • 脈動 : [物理學] [天文學] pulsation; pulsing; pulse; ripple; impulsive motion; pulsating; panting; loping...
  1. Research on wind is the precondition of wind response, then the section plane of static wind, intensity of onflow, psd function and correlativity of dynamic wind are involved in

    對風的研究是進行風振響應研究的前提，風的基本特徵包括平均風速剖面、湍流強度、脈動風功率譜密度函數、脈動風的空間相關性以及極端風速的概率統計特性。
  2. In chapter 3, the subgrid eddy - viscosity model for large eddy simulation is applied to calculate the three dimensions unsteady periodic turbulent flow in yantan francis turbine. the pulsating characteristics of some main physical parameters in flow field are found. the calculated axial water thrust of hydraulic turbine agrees with the model - test value

    第三章採用大渦模擬亞格子渦粘模型，對巖灘混流式水輪機的流場進行三維非定常湍流分析，得到了流場中各物理量的脈動特性，計算出ms的軸向水推力與模型試驗值大小相當；同時論證了對于下機架承重的混流式水輪發電機組可採用其推力軸承負荷作為水電站廠房振動的最大垂直激振荷載。
  3. For the first time the complex separated flow in the aft - end zone was measured using pdpa technology. the whole mean and fluctuating flow field were obtained

    利用pdpa測速技術首次對燃燒室尾部的復雜分離流動進行了測量，獲得了完整的時均速度和湍流脈動定量數據。
  4. And then simulations of gas - particle two phase plane wake and gas - particle two phase plane jet were carried out by using this model. after numerical simulations of the two flow fields were finished, series of analytical work was done. first, the distribution of time - averaged velocity, turbulence intensity was analyzed, and some of the simulation results were compared with those of the experiments ; the coherent structure of vortices in the near wall region of the plane wake flow were studied by describing the evolution of the eddy structures, including the forming, developing and shedding from the wall of the vortices in the near wall region ; the coherent structure of vortices in the whole field was also studied, such as the forming, developing, moving, pairing and merging of the eddies etc.

    在對上述兩種流動形態的二維大渦模擬研究中，首先全面地分析了氣相時均流場的速度、湍流強度的分佈規律以及氣相速度的脈動規律等並就部分數值模擬結果與實驗結果進行了對比研究；分析了平面尾跡流場中近壁處旋渦擬序結構，全面和逼真地反映了近壁處旋渦的生成、發展和脫落的規律；描述分析了平面尾跡流和平面射流的全場流動旋渦擬序結構，從整個流場的角度反映旋渦的生成、發展、運動以及旋渦之間相互配對、合併的作用規律等。
  5. Artificial periodic disturbances are introduced to the outer field of turbulent boundary layer in an closed - circuit open water channel. statistical method is employed for analyzing the velocity - fluctuation - time - series. the effect of the disturbance to turbulent structure in boundary layer is studied

    在開口式循環水槽底部湍流邊界層外區中引入周期性擾動，對湍流場的速度脈動時間序列信號進行了統計分析，研究了湍流邊界層中周期性人工擾動對湍流結構的影響，結果表明高頻擾動的湍流中she - leveque簡稱sl湍流層次相似律成立。
  6. The influence of turbulence is seen as a new term in the equations. this term is the divergence of a second - order correlation tensor of the fluctuating parts of each velocity component

    湍流脈動的影響作為一個新的附加項?雷諾應力，出現在rans方程中，它是擾動速度分量二階關聯張量的散度。
  7. Although being superior over the other methods in terms of physical realism, the rans methods, however, involve one major weakness - the effects of the turbulent motion of the mean flow are unknown and must be modeled

    盡管求解雷諾平均ns方程（ rans ）是解決現代空氣動力學問題物理上最可信的方法，但它也有一個缺點：平均流動中湍流脈動量的影響是未知的。
  8. In the results of eight 2d simulation cases with convective mach number ranged from 0. 2 to 1. 0 the mean velocities and the thickness growth rates are in good agreement with experimental results, but the turbulent fluctuation intensities are larger

    對對流馬赫數從0 . 2到1 . 0的混合層的二維數值研究表明，平均速度分佈和擴張率與實驗結果相符合，但湍流脈動強度偏大。
  9. The numerical results show that the flow - field structures and main features of the compressible mixing layer including the distribution of mean velocity, turbulent fluctuation intensities, reynolds stress and growth rates agree well with experimental and other numerical results

    計算出的流場結構和主要的流動特徵包括平均速度、湍流脈動強度和雷諾應力的分佈以及混合層擴張率都同實驗測量和其他時間發展數值模擬結果符合得很好。
  10. Flow details of measurement indicate that the coupling of periodic separated flow ( such as low frequency swinging of separation line ) with nozzle flow may cause aft - end internal flow unsteady. recirculation flow gains more energy from the main flow, at the same time the turbulence intensity increases

    通過對測量結果的分析，我們認為分離流動的周期性（如分離線的低頻擺動）與噴管流動相耦合，會造成燃燒室尾部流動的非穩態效應增強，增加了迴流區從主流中獲得的能量，也加劇了流場的湍流脈動。
  11. Under the influence of the submergence the turbulence intensity are quite high at the end stage of burning. however, the turbulence intensity decreases obviously at the medium stage and the preliminary stage of burning because the flow disturbance is eliminated by the mixture of injection flow and main flow

    受噴管潛入的影響，結束時刻流場的湍流脈動非常強烈，而中間時刻和初始時刻，由於加質流與主流的強迫混合可以消除氣流擾動向下游的傳播和擴展，流場的湍流脈動明顯減弱。
  12. Abstract : in this paper, a principle and method of the speed pulse waveform sampling are introduced. its object is to study an effect of the turning factor on torbulence. test is done in the aerofoil fengwen. on design of the user interface, application of the timer and displaying way of a pape and continuity are specifically discussed. expermental results and analysis is showed at the last

    文摘:以翼型風洞為對象，著重介紹了變湍流度對翼型轉捩因子影響的速度脈動波形採集的原理和方法，重點對波形採集系統用戶界面的設計、定時器的應用、分頁顯示和連續顯示等技術進行了具體介紹，並給出了實驗結果及分析。
  13. Secondly, for the first time, by volume average concept and reynolds time - average method, a 3d quasi - single phase mass transfer model of distillation tray is deduced by considering the effects of velocity fluctuation, concentration fluctuation and volume fraction of gas and liquid on mass transfer. a source item sc for interphase mass transfer is considered. by applying conventional method of estimating the interphase mass transfer coefficient, a formula for sc is obtained

    其次，採用體平均概念、雷諾時均化方法結合塔板氣液相互作用的實際情況首次推導了考慮速度、濃度脈動項和氣、液相含率影響的塔板三維擬單相流湍流傳質模型，源相中考慮了氣液相間傳質項sc ，並運用化工中關于相間傳質系數計算的理論，推導了sc的表達式。
  14. ( 1 ) the cfd model for the pulse combustion spray drying process. the computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) based on the two - phase flow theory was employed in this paper, which used the standard k - e model and the particle trajectory model to simulate the gas - particle flow in the drying chamber. the momentum, heat and mass transfer regarding both gaseous and particulate phases during the spray drying inside the drying chamber was also revealed

    為解決這一難題，本文利用氣體一顆粒兩相流理論和計算流體力學（ cfd ）技術，建立了更符合實際噴霧乾燥過程的數學模型即噴霧乾燥的cfd模型，並進行了脈動燃燒噴霧乾燥過程模擬，其主要內容如下： （ 1 ）建立了脈動燃燒噴霧乾燥的cfd模型該數學模型建立在氣體一顆粒兩相流基礎之上，用標準k -模型預測乾燥室內的氣體湍流運動過程，顆粒軌道模型追蹤乾燥室內顆粒群的運動軌跡，熱質傳遞模型描述空氣和液滴的熱質傳遞過程。
  15. The former one is a product of the pressure pulsation resulting from the fan blade periodically cutting the air, with the blade passing frequency as its base frequency and accompanied by higher harmonics. the wide - band turbulent noise is formed when the rotating fan forces the surrounding air to produce turbulent throw - outs and results in gas thickening and thinning processes

    旋轉噪聲是由於風扇的葉片周期性地切割空氣，引起空氣的壓力脈動產生的，以葉片通過頻率為基頻，並伴有高次諧波。湍流噪聲是由於風扇運動導致的周圍空氣發生湍流脫體，使空氣發生擾動，形成氣體的壓縮與稀疏過程而形成的，是一個寬頻帶噪聲。
  16. In the next part, after verifying the simplified computational method of turbulence, the movement of fibers in turbulent pipe flow was simulated by 3 - d integral method and simplified computational method of turbulence. it was found that the fluctuation of turbulence caused random of fibers " orientation and its distribution became broader as the re numbers increased

    然後，在驗證了湍流的簡化方法的合理性后，利用三維分段計算方法和湍流簡化方法模擬了大量纖維粒子在管道湍流內的運動，得出的結果為：湍流的脈動速度導致了纖維的偏角趨于無序，且隨著re數的增加，纖維偏角的分佈越來越趨于均勻。
  17. To eliminate pressure oscillations, variables are stored in a staggered grid system. solving n - s equation with simple arithmetic, calculate the internal flow of 3 - d incompressible in the channel nonclogging pump. 6

    為消除齒形壓力脈動，採用交錯網格存放變量，用simple演算法求解n - s方程，對無堵塞泵葉輪內部三維不可壓湍流場進行數值模擬； 6
  18. In this thesis, a 2 - d axial symmetric n - s equation was solved by using steger - warming flux splitting, muscl, b - l model and finite volume method to simulate an experiment, which was to observe explosion phenomenon

    本文用steger - warming分裂和b - l湍流模型的有限體積演算法求解二維軸對稱navier - stokes方程，數值模擬了錐形激波管中爆炸波運動和爆炸波正壓和負壓脈沖。
  19. The numerical models with the wall impulse as initial perturbation of turbulent spots were proposed. the above compact difference systems are used in the several typical flows, such as. the channel, open - channel and boundary layer flows the various complicated boundary conditions satisfying n - s equations are carefully conducted

    建立了以壁面脈沖為初始擾動的湍斑數學模型，並將導出的navier - stokes方程的緊致差分方程組應用於槽道、明渠和平板邊界層等典型流動，提出了嚴格滿足navier - stokes方程的邊界條件。
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