湍量度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liáng]
湍量度 英文
turbulence inte ity
  • : [書面語]Ⅰ形容詞(湍急) rapid; rushing; torrential; swiftⅡ名詞(急流的水) rapids; rushing waters
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 量度 : [數學] mensuration; measure; measurement; magnitude量度器 measurer
  1. Numerical simulation and analysis of wind environment in an urban residential district are carried out, based on the theoretical research conclusions mentioned above. airflow fields distributions of pressure and turbulent quantities are obtained and laid out. statuses of wind environment with two different inflowing - azimuths are discussed

    基於上述基礎理論研究對住宅小區風環境(住宅小區熱環境的主要組成部分)進行了數值模擬及分析,討論了兩種不同角來流的風環境狀況:氣流組織、風壓分佈、分佈等。
  2. Results show when velocity of flow remains unchanged in the onflow area and openness of the tube is changed, then resistance coefficient changes obviously

    實驗結果表明:在流區域內流速()不變時,改變管件開,阻力系數變化較顯著;改變流,管件開不變時,變化不大。
  3. Meso - scale model ; turbulence parameterization ; turbulence kinematic energy

    中尺模式流參數化能閉合
  4. A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains

    模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理:地面反照率下墊面粗糙土壤的可含水下墊面的熱容和熱擴散系數雲等參數。結果表明,本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱平衡地表氣溫混合層高流交換系數流動能位溫廓線等,以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市,時間為九月初,對于其他城市,參數應作相應的調整。
  5. Experimental study of measurement for dissipation rate scaling exponent in heated wall turbulence

    壁面加熱流耗散率標指數測的實驗研究
  6. As to the simulation, three - dimensional n - s equations and two - phase flow model, in which the liquid toluene spray as discrete particles was considered, were employed to describe the turbulent combustion processes in the combustion chamber. the mass and energy transfer between the two phases were calculated by the droplet evaporation model, and the arrehnius model was used to obtain the gas chemical reaction rate. the details of 3d flow field, the distributions of temperature and compounds were obtained by solving the equations

    數值模擬方面,應用三維流n - s方程以及顆粒軌道模型描述了激光器燃燒室內部的噴霧兩相燃燒流動過程,兩相之間的質、能交換由液滴蒸發模型計算,氣相化學反應速率由arrhnius公式計算,通過耦合求解氣液兩相模型方程,模擬了燃燒室三維流場,得到了燃燒室內的溫和組分濃分佈。
  7. Using the system designed in this thesis work, flow field calibration of the wind tunnel is accomplished, which covers dynamic pressure drop coefficient, dynamic pressure time stability, axial static pressure gradient, boundary layer, and degree of turbulence, etc. boundary layer measuring principle and method are especially described in detail, the relationship between boundary layer thickness, wind speed setting, and the depth of the experimental section is summarized, and finally the calibration data for th e model center zone under specific wind speed are given

    然後利用本文設計的系統完成了落差系數、動壓時間穩定姓、軸向靜壓梯、邊界層及等內容的流場校測。特別對邊界層測的原理及方法做了較詳盡的敘述,總結出邊界層厚與設定風速、實驗段深的關系,然後給出模型中心區一定風速下校正數值。
  8. The key items influent on the characteristics of spraying have been also studied in the dissertation, we can get a good spraying result by adjusting the related parameters efficiently. ( 3 ) the theoretical model of the dynamical parameters such as temperature, moisture, pressure and contour for hot medium and particle inside the drying chamber were obtained by model, utilized the computational fluid dynamics technique to solve the problem between spraying droplets medium by arranging the double grid dispersing structure and rotary outlet structure and the developed structure improved the drying efficiency and product quality

    ( 3 )採用-模型實現了壓力噴霧乾燥塔的溫場、濕場、流場的理論建模,利用計算流體力學( cfd )技術來解決噴霧乾燥過程中熱介質與霧滴間的傳熱傳質以及動傳遞和流擾動等問題,避免了乾燥過程中的設計不合理狀況;通過增加雙格柵均風裝置和旋轉出風裝置,改善了乾燥塔內的熱質傳遞,提高了乾燥塔的體積蒸發強
  9. Turbulent fluxes over heterogeneous surfaces and the blending height

    非均勻地表的流通和摻混高
  10. The distributions of velocity vector, vorticity. turbulent kinetic energy and some other detailed flow information in the field are obtained. the influence of electric field on the flow field is discussed and gives a deep insight on it

    3 、首次採用piv技術對荷電噴霧射流流場進行了測,獲得了整個流場的瞬時速能、渦等信息分布圖,研究了流場特性隨充電電壓的變化情況。
  11. To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds

    利用所取資料,系統分析了不同強沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質和質譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚、化學組分等特徵;綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用;用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明,沙塵暴有其高發期( 4 、 5月)和高發時段( 14 - 20時) , 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下,流動流感熱通都是重要的流交換,沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。
  12. In this paper, we have discussed the influences of supply air temperature, supply air quantity, supply air turbulence, as well as mixing ratio of supply unit. all of above parameters are important for the extension of the adjacent zone. consideration of all the parameters is essential for a good system design which can ensure the advantage of displacement ventilation

    本文研究了各種送風參數對鄰接區的大小的影響,結果表明:送風溫差、送風、送風以及送風口的摻混等因素對其都有重要影響,在設計時必須仔細平衡這些因素,確定合適的送風口和送風參數,才能使設計更加合理,充分發揮出置換通風系統的優勢。
  13. The velocity, turbulent intensity, and reynolds stress of the liquid was measured with ldv, while the hold up, velocity of gas were measured with piv

    用ldv測液相時均速動速和雷諾應力,用piv測含氣率和氣泡運動速
  14. For the first time the complex separated flow in the aft - end zone was measured using pdpa technology. the whole mean and fluctuating flow field were obtained

    利用pdpa測速技術首次對燃燒室尾部的復雜分離流動進行了測,獲得了完整的時均速流脈動定數據。
  15. The two - equation turbulence models can be thought to consist of two more or less separate parts : the scale determining model, which provides scalar information about the turbulence, and the constitutive model, which determines the reynolds stress tensor

    所涉及到的兩方程流模型一般包含兩部分:一是尺標定模型,它給出了流的標信息,如兩方程模型的尺因子,或者。
  16. Measurement of turbulent boundary layer over the grooved - surface

    小尺溝槽面邊界層流參數的測
  17. At first, the author analyzed some chief factors such as light beam drift and atmospheric turbulence that affect the precision of the laser collimation in brief. then, the author studied the plan of the laser collimation generating nondiffracting beam and automatic level system with high precision. at last, the author completed the measurement of the straightness guideway by using ccd ( charge coupled device ) as the receiver and computer imaging processing

    文章首先簡要地分析了激光自身漂移、大氣流等影響激光準直精的主要因素,然後對系統的激光準直方案進行論證,並確定了無衍射光束的生成方案、高精自動安平系統的結構方案,最後以ccd為接收器件,通過計算機圖像處理,完成對軌道直線性的測
  18. Due to the advantages such as short response time, easy operation, and convenient to comprehend the wavefront modes, the hartmann wavefront sensor ( h - wfs ) is widely utilized nowadays in real - time adaptive optics system, turbulence statistical characterization, optical components test, light quality evaluation, laser atmosphere communication, the wavefront correction of ultrahigh power laser pulses, as well as human eye aberrations measurement. the detection accuracy is important to the performance of the whole optical system. considerable efforts have been performed in the investigation of h - wfs wavefront detection techniques in past years

    哈特曼波前傳感器具有實時探測,易操作,可以直觀顯示波前畸變分佈等優點,被廣泛地用作自適應光學系統的波前信息探測和波前畸變補償,大氣流統計特性表徵,光學元件檢測,光束質評價,超強激光脈沖波前整形,激光大氣通信以及人眼象差測等各個領域之中,其探測精的高低對整個光學系統的工作性能有著極其重要的影響。
  19. In annular space, the values of tangential, axial and radial turbulence intensity were of the same order of magnitude

    環形空間3個速是同一個數級的。
  20. These roof structures are generally in high turbulent regions, then wind loads become important to these structures. however, wind - induced response for most of roof structures has not been considered in the present load code of building structures because of the complexity of the structures and wind loads. so the investigation for characteristics of wind load of large span roofing becomes a critical subject

    這類結構的屋蓋或看臺挑蓬通常具有質輕、柔性大、阻尼小、自振頻率低等特點,且往往比較低矮,處于大氣邊界層中風速變化大、高的近地區域,對風荷載十分敏感,風荷載往往是此類結構設計的主要控制荷載。
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