湖泊環流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [húbóhuánliú]
湖泊環流 英文
lake circulation
  • 湖 : 名詞1 （被陸地圍著的大片積水） lake 2 （指湖州） short for huzhou3 （指湖南、湖北） a name referr...
  • 泊 : 泊名詞（湖） lake
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 湖泊 : lakes
  • 環流 : [氣象學] circulation; circulating current; circumferential motion; circular current; ring current...
  1. Because ancient lakes on the south coastal plain of laizhou bay lie in transitional area between sea and land, they receive the influence of sea level changes, river diversion, diastrophism and the activities of human beings, so the course of formation and change of ancient lakes are very complicated

    該區的古湖泊，處于海陸交互的復雜環境中，受到海平面變動和氣候變化的深刻影響，同時也受到河流變遷、地質構造變動、人類活動的影響，其形成與演變過程十分復雜。
  2. Before us stretched a vista of the sluggish river, ending in glimpses of a reed-fringed lagoon.

    我們的前面是一條緩緩流動的長河，注入那隱約可見的蘆葦環繞的湖泊之中。
  3. The whole jurassic period santanghu basin was undergone a sedimental cycle : river - lake - river, the environment changed from warm - wet to drought

    三塘湖盆地整個侏羅紀經歷了一個由河流?湖泊?河流的沉積旋迴，環境由溫暖潮濕逐漸向半乾旱?乾旱的環境轉變。
  4. The water from the west of cheju island approximately contributes 13 % of total transport of tsushima warm current through korea strait

    渤海黃海的特徵像一個淺的湖泊，黃海暖流通過深海槽影響該區的環流。
  5. The author presume the original physiognomy of jiuzhai valley, and acknowledged changhai valley was a surface - water with uniform waterpower, the rize valley was a branch of it but the inequality rise of lithosphere, the deposit of earthquake landslides debris flows and falling or glacier blocked the river - way, furthermore, the flow water with high content of ca ( hco3 ) 2, so tufa dyke formed and evolvement the present dyke of lakes the present physiognomy formed on the base of those 2

    由於地震、滑坡、泥石流引起的堆積物和冰川作用形成的冰磧物堵塞河道，再加上構造運動造成地殼的不均勻抬升，九寨溝的這種獨特的地質環境以及高含ca （ hco _ 3 ） _ 2的巖溶水流作用下，為caco _ 3沉積創造條件，沉積的caco _ 3加高、連接最終形成灰華堤壩，使湖泊的形成成為可能。
  6. Terrestrial sediments consist mainly of fluvial and lacustrine facies have the following characteristics : lacustrine basins have undergone a long continuous and fast subsidence and contain many terrestrial source rock sequences ; sedimentary facies of terrestrial basins are deposited in a ring formation. the best source beds are the continental source beds which contain dark shale

    陸相沉積以河流湖泊相為主，其基本特徵有：長期快速沉降的湖相沉積盆地是陸相生油的發育區；陸相湖盆的沉積相帶大都是環狀分佈，暗色泥巖是最佳生油層。
  7. Water resources conservation forests and ecological protective forests will be built at sources of large rivers, the surrounding areas of lakes and reservoirs and environmentally fragile areas according to catchment, mountain range and regional scope

    在大江大河源頭、湖泊、庫區周圍和環境脆弱地區，按流域、山系、地域規模治理，營造水源涵養林、生態防護林。
  8. Lakes and ponds are basins of water surrounded by land, whereas rivers and streams are the arteries that move freshwater from land, such as mountain peaks, to the oceans

    湖泊和池塘是被陸地環繞的水盆，而河流和溪水是陸地上淡水流動的要道，比如從山峰到海洋。
  9. The main characters of the river - valley landforms are followed : the outstandingly longitudinal range - gorge landforms constitute the unique view of three parallel rivers ; the relative highness difference of the landform is great and the river valley cut deeply ; the formation and evolution of the river - valley landforms are obviously controlled by the geological structure ; the landforms types and the various characters of the landforms combination in the drainage area are prominent ; the geological environment has relatively strong frangibility ; the branches riverhead of the river - valley mostly come from high mountains and lakes, and the river - valleys of the branches along the banks have disproportional distribution

    其河谷地貌的主要特徵有：突出的縱向嶺谷地貌，構成了少有的三江併流奇觀；地貌相對高差大，河谷深切；河谷地貌形成演化發育明顯受地質構造控制；流域范圍內地貌類型和地貌組合多樣化特徵突出；地質地貌環境具有較強烈的生態脆弱性；河谷支流水源多發源於高山湖泊，兩岸支流河谷分佈不均衡。
  10. That favorable water environment benefited, not only by the rather large percentage of forest cover with quite strong capacity of water conservation in mountain areas, but also by the comparatively lower gravity of soil erosion in the loess plateau in the middle and lower yellow river basin while numerous lakes and swamps still existed at that time and maintained a huge water storage

    中古華北之所以仍能保持良好的水環境，並非由於彼時降水遠比後代豐富，而是因為山區森林植被仍然良好，具有較強的水源涵蓄能力；黃土高原水土流失不甚嚴重，黃河決溢移徙較少、危害較輕，湖泊沼澤尚未因泥沙淤填而致大量消亡，可以瀦積巨量的水源。
  11. The scheme embraces four projects, namely ( 1 ) to build up sluices at anqiu bridge and nanzhou bridge ( and the one at anqiu bridge is the first choice ) so that pollutants can be from entering the lake ; 2 ) as a necessary accessory for the above project, to supplement water capacity from changdang lake as a strategic water source into the protection program, and culvert - pipe plan is recommended from two other alternatives through systematic analysis ; 3 ) to carry out comprehensive realignment for some reed regions which are located at the entrances of the lake, and to develop a wetland ecosystem mainly with some reeds ; and 4 ) to set up a green protection belt right round the lake, including planting reeds at lakebeach, building forest belt, developing bases of green foodstuff and disposing sludges in the lake base

    該方案由4個工程子系統組成， （ 1 ）截污工程：在岸丘橋和南州橋位置各築一節制閘（而岸丘橋工程又是首選工程） ，以封住湖泊兩頭入流，杜絕污染物進入水源地的截污工程； （ 2 ）引水工程：是截污工程的配套工程，利用下游長蕩湖來補充水量，並對3個引水工程設想進行了系統分析，推薦涵管方案，同時將長蕩湖作為該市戰略水源地一併納入保護體系中； （ 3 ）濕地生態處理工程：對進入蕩區前的蘆葦區進行綜合整治，發展以蘆葦為主的濕地生態處理工程； （ 4 ）環湖綠色自然保護帶工程：包括建設圍湖蘆葦蕩、環湖林帶、綠色食品基地以及污泥處置。
  12. There were many rivers with abundant water in the dry season, the numerous lakes and swamps, and the innumerable mountain springs in the north china during the middle ancient age ( a period from the 3rd to the 9th centuries ) indicated that a favorable water environment was far from the situation of nowadays

    摘要中古時期（約公元3 - 9世紀） ，華北地區仍然具有良好的水環境，大小河流在枯水季節亦能維持可觀流量，湖泊沼澤眾多，丘陵山地泉水豐富，與當代嚴重缺水的情況迥然有別。
  13. Add : 8 nonglin nan lu, jinhong, xishuangbanna, yunnan 666100 located 3kms from the airport, 2kms from the bus station and jinghong port, and 5 minutes by taxi from downtown

    -傣園酒店座落在素有孔雀之鄉動植物王國譽稱的西雙版納，北望民族風情園，南臨流沙河，佔地105畝，湖泊與綠草交融，環境優美，交通便利。
  14. Due to the influence of climate drought and human activities, the ecological environment of qinghai province is in an increasingly grave condition, namely, climate abnormal events occurring frequently, grassland degenerating, ground sanding, glacier shrinking, water level of lakes descending and river runoff decreasing, and so on. in the basis of extensively collecting and analyzing the data of qinghai ecological environmental factors such as climate, water resource and grassland resource etc., the further basic research is performed on the ecological environment characters of main climate factors, surface runoff, water resource, lcc and their correlation to coordinate with the basic, strategic and precursory research for the development of china west part and provide the scientific foundation for corresponding development both ecological environment and social economy, and persistent utilization of natural environment resource

    本研究針對當前在氣候乾旱化和人類活動的共同影響下青海省生態環境中氣候異常事件即氣象災害頻繁發生、草場退化、土地沙化、冰川萎縮、湖泊水位下降和河流流量減少等生態環境退化現象日益嚴重的實際，在廣泛收集和整理青海省氣候、水資源、草地資源等生態環境因子基礎資料的基礎上，對青海的主要氣候要素、地表徑流、水資源、植被的演替及其相互間的關系等主要生態環境變化特徵進行了基礎性的研究。
  15. As the agricultural nfs is the most important factor for water environmental deterioration and lake eutrophication in china, more and more scientists and technologists focus on the control countermeasurc and pollution mechanism of agricultural non - point source ( nfs ). based on the investigation of natural resource and agricultural distribution, the loss rule of nitrogen and phosphorus in the typical land of qiandao lake watershed and distribution rule of the phytoplankton and physico - chemical characteristic in the lake were studied, and the input loading of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated by the annagnps model in this thesis. according to the routine monitoring data of the water environment in qiandao lake from 1989 to 2001, the concentrations of toxic substance and heavy metal were under the monitoring limit, but the total nitrogen ( tn ) and total phosphorus ( tp ) were much higher than the criterion for lake and reservoir

    本文調查了千島湖流域的自然資源和農業生產情況，研究了典型坡地降雨徑流中的氮、磷污染物的輸出規律，利用annagnps模型估算流域農業非點源污染物輸入負荷，並在千島湖內設點采樣，對水質理化指標和浮游植物群落進行系統的研究，得出以下結論： 1989 2001年間的水環境常規監測資料統計分析表明，有毒物質和重金屬濃度長期在監測下限內， no _ 2 - n 、 no _ 3 - n 、 nh _ 3 - n年平均濃度均符合類標準，但湖泊水庫特定項目tn和tp濃度分別為超類和類，呈嚴重超標狀況，湖區主要污染因子是將導致富營養化的物質tn和tp 。
  16. In 1994, the ternpc got the only creative prize of agriculture science in the first ningxia patent exhibition, and the golden medal of the first agriculture science and technology achievement exhibition of china, held by the cstc chinese science and technique committee and shanxi province. in 1996, it was listed in the major plan of science and technique spreading by nstc

    總的來說，西部的生態環境特別是西北地方砍伐，水土流失，土地沙漠化的問題十分嚴重，由於生態環境惡化，造成湖泊乾涸，下遊河道斷流，土壤次生鹽化面積不斷擴大，沙塵暴頻繁增加，天然林場草場在面積退化，如果這些問題不能起到有效控制，環境的惡化很難逆轉，現有的綠州也很難利用。
  17. Chapter 4, the paper analysis hydro - eco changes on the continental river of arid area how to affect lake, groundwater, vegetation, animal, partly climate, etc. chapter 5, the author study hydro - eco evolution and watershed eco - environment changes of tarim river, analysis the reason of hydro - eco changes about tarim river according to geographic characteristics and hydrology characteristics of tarim river

    第四章分析了中國乾旱地區內陸河水文生態變化對湖泊的影響、對地下水的影響、對植被的影響、對動物的影響、對局部小氣候的影響。第五章根據塔里木河及其流域地理特徵、塔里木河的水文特徵，研究了塔里木河的水文生態演變以及流域生態環境變化，分析了塔里木河水文生態變化的原因。
  18. It is suggested that the distribution of the depositional systems and the depositional facies have the clear characteristic that in the north of the research area, the alluvial fan sediment, the fluvial system and the delta system are the main styles of the depositional system, towards to the direction of basin the lacustrine, the barrier, the carbonate ramp system become the main depositional systems

    受海平面升降變化控制，區內沉積體系和沉積相的分佈具有明顯的分帶性，北部靠近源區以沖積扇或河流及三角洲沉積為主，向盆地方向以湖泊或海岸障壁-瀉湖、碳酸鹽緩坡沉積為主。中二疊世北部源區發生構造抬升，當時古氣候逐漸乾燥，成煤環境結束，沉積物以陸相河流、湖泊三角洲占優勢。
  19. Based on the grass type lakes wetland resources ’ character, the economics theory and method is applied in the paper on the base of the investigation and experiment to analyses the asset value type of the wetland resources and to evaluate the values in wuliangsuhai lake wetland. researching value, travel consumption method, robert constanza method, market value method, assets value method, contingent valuation method. the conclusion can be drawn that the total assets value of the wuliangsuhai lake wetland is rmb 2. 824 billion yuan ( us $ 0. 352 million )

    根據典型乾旱區草型湖泊烏梁素海濕地保護區自然、社會和流域特徵，在調研的基礎上，從資源經濟學、環境經濟學角度對其價值進行分析，運用市場價值法、分組旅行費用法、生態價值法、影子工程法、炭稅法、條件價值法等方法，分別對烏梁素海濕地直接使用價值、間接使用價值及目前非使用價值進行貨幣化評估，進而得出烏梁素海濕地總經濟價值。
  20. Article 22 when carrying out petroleum operations, operators and contractors shall observe the laws, regulations and standards of the state regarding environmental protection and safe operations, and shall respect international practices in the operations, protect the farmland, aquatic products, forests and other natural resources, and shall not pollute and damage the air, sea, rivers, lakes, underground water and other land environment

    第二十二條作業者和承包者在實施石油作業中，應當遵守國家有關環境保護和安全作業方面的法律、法規和標準，並按照國際慣例進行作業，保護農田、水產、森林資源和其他自然資源，防止對大氣、海洋、河流、湖泊、地下水和陸地其他環境的污染和損害。
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