源導納 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yuándǎonà]
源導納
英文
source admittance-
Duo to the intrinsic characteristics of the gaas material, serai - insulating ( si ) gaas photoconductive semiconductor switches ( pcss " s ) have more obvious advantages in the performance of both high power and ultra - fast switching than those pcss " s made of other materials and then can be widely used in ultrahigh speed electronics, field of high power microwave generation and pulse forming ( pulse sources of high power ultra - fast electromagnetism, ultra - wide - band microwave generator )
半絕緣gaas光電導開關（ photoconductivesemiconductorswitches簡稱pcss ' s ）具有兼備寬頻帶和高功率容量特性，使其在超高速電子學和大功率脈沖產生與整形技術領域（大功率亞納秒脈沖源、超寬帶射頻發生器等）具有廣泛應用前景。That is the reason that all over the countries have never stopped researching for mask jamming technology of radar. at present, the mask jamming source mainly comes from the thermal noise and zener avalanche noise of semiconductor devices. but the noise ’ s quality isn ’ t stabile because of the differences of semiconductor devices each other and the changes of exterior conditions
目前採用的遮蓋性干擾的噪聲源主要來自半導體器件本身的熱噪聲或齊納雪崩噪聲，但各器件本身的不一致性和外界條件變化等因素使噪聲輸出質量不穩定;同時由於此類信號不能再生，不利於科學研究。To add " although " after " that, " ; to delete " and " after " all over the world, " ; to delete " has all along supported " after " the sar government " and substitute with " still needs to strengthen its support for " ; to add " in view of the difficult business situation of the industry, allocating more resources to promote monument sponsorship, green ecology and local customs, and setting a timetable for developing hong kong s cultural characteristics of the east meeting the west under one country, two systems, thereby improving the hardware and software of the industry s business environment on a broader level ; restructuring the hong kong tourism board and travel industry council of hong kong to enhance their representation and further include the participation of trade union representatives ; further promoting good labour relations in the industry, comprehensively perfecting the employment system and formulating reasonable employment conditions including basic salaries, employees compensation insurance, mandatory provident fund, medical benefits and holidays, etc, improving the employee - employer and staff - management communication mechanisms and promoting cooperation between the employees and employers in order to create a win - win situation for both sides, so that both sides can join hands in promoting the development of the industry ; through commending trustworthy shops and tourist guides and employees in the industry who are professional, sincere, friendly, hospitable and make tourists feel welcomed, establishing quality brand names and goodwill of local tour reception agencies to improve the image of the local tourism industry ; " after " which include : " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete ", eliminating uneven distribution of interests " after " internal conflicts in the industry " ; and to add ", so as to foster a sustainable and healthy development in the local tourism industry " immediately before the full stop
王國興議員動議下列修正案：在"香港"之前加上"雖然"在"國際城? ， "之後加上"但"在"特區政府"之後刪除"一向亦" ，並以"仍必須加"代替在"大力"之後加上"度"在"包括"之後加上"一鑒于業界經營困難，增撥資源推動認養古跡綠色生態及人文風俗，並訂定時間表，以發展香港在一國兩制下中西交匯的文化特色，從而在更廣的層面改善業界經營環境的軟體和硬體二重組香港旅遊發展局和香港旅遊業議會，以增加其代表性，並進一步吸納工會代表的參與三進一步推動業界建立良好的勞資關系，全面完善聘用制度和制訂合理聘用條件包括底薪勞保強積金醫療及假期等，改善勞資及管職的溝通機制，促進勞資合作，達致勞資兩利，使雙方能共同手促進業界發展四透過表彰誠信經營的商號，以及專業誠信親善好客及使旅客賓至如歸的導游和從業員，樹立本地旅遊接待單位的優質品牌和信譽，以改善本地旅遊業界的形象"刪除原有的"一" ，並以"五"代替刪除原有的"二" ，並以"六"代替在"業內矛盾， "之後刪除"消除不平衡的利益分配， "及在緊接句號之前加上" ，促進本地旅遊業界持續及健康發展" 。To carry out the school - based in - service training, it ' s necessary to follow these principles : ( 1 ) considering both of the needs of the schools " development and the teachers " professional development together. ( 2 ) the schools leading the teachers and the teachers leading themselves together. ( 3 ) the teachers driving one by oneself and driving each other together
實施「校本培訓」應當遵循以下六條原則： 1 、學校發展需要與教師個人職業發展需要相統一的原則； 2 、學校導向與教師自主導向相統一的原則； 3 、自我驅動與人際互動相統一的原則； 4 、規范性要求與分類分層實施相統一的原則； 5 、總體規劃與分段達標相統一的原則； 6 、立足校內資源開發與吸納校外資源相統一的原則。Firstly, the allocation formula of two players and many players are given out with nash bargaining model. secondly, based on analyzing communication process model, sa internal information communication model is designed and a sa information system based on browser / server mechanism is brought forward. thirdly, trust game is analyzed by dint of " prisoners " dilemma " model and terms and premises, resulting in the breakthrough of nash equilibrium, are described, then, the relation between trust and relationship rent is revealed, whereby the focus of trust management is such a mechanism as promotes trust
從可能導致中小軟體企業戰略聯盟失敗的因素分析入手，選取分配、溝通、信任三個關鍵要素進行分析：用博弈論中的納什討價還價模型導出了兩人和多人利益分配的滿意公式；在分析溝通過程模式的基礎上，設計了聯盟內部信息溝通模型，並構造出基於b s的聯盟信息系統模型圖；利用「囚徙博弈」模型分析聯盟間信任博弈，得出戰略聯盟中博弈雙方可突破納什均衡的前提與條件，接著分析了信任作為關系性租金產生源泉對聯盟利益的影響，進而提出信任管理重點在信任管理的產生機制上。The article based on the rural development program - chenjiao cow breeding program in huang yuan county, qinhai province. through collecting second - hand information. using tools of pra, such as questionnaires, key informant interview, matrix ranking. organizational chart, individual interview to investigate the program ' s construction, beneficial result, and problems. after that using problem analysis tree to analyze the information and find that : the up - down extension systems through beneficial inducement did not change farmers " ideas, the fanners have owned the program funds but did not breed cow. the extension systems of our country is not perfect, short of funds, no advanced equipment, dual leadership, multiple function lead to inefficient extension work. the separation of teaching, research and extension lead to unskilled extension workers. the farmers lack of skills. consultation and funds. the above deficiencies caused the inefficient extension work
本文通過對湟源縣城郊鄉納隆口村的「 2002年農業綜合開發多種經營城郊養牛項目」項目的跟蹤調查，通過二手資料的收集，應用問卷調查法、知情人（村長）訪談法、矩陣排列、機構關系圖、個體訪談等pra的方法了解項目的建設情況、項目實施后的效益及存在的問題，再應用參與式的方法進行綜合分析，發現：從上到下的推廣體系通過利益誘導並沒有使農民的行為發生改變，出現了項目戶擁有項目款而不養殖牲畜的情況；推廣體制不順，經費短缺、設備落後、雙重領導、職能繁多導致推廣工作乏力；教科推脫離使農學院未發揮作用導致推廣人員素質低、農戶缺乏技術、咨詢、資金。For the case of the north china power grid ( as follower omitted " ncpg " ), discusses these focus question as " ncpg fund dispatching ", " ncpg e - bank ", provides conflict settlement to fund budget and center control by new financial method, computer and internet high - tech skill. the thesis suggests do fund control in all directions, link invest - collect flow with financial fund management together, all fund affairs relatively included in " ncpg fund dispatching ". as a goal, thesis hopes to make fund flow, mass flow and information flow as a line, control fund real time, and realize the enterprise resource planning
文章針對電網的特徵和區域電力公司財務管理體制特點，對電網經營企業的投資管理和籌資管理作了較為詳細的回顧和分析，並結合當前資金管理中的「現金調度」 、 「網上銀行」等熱點話題，以華北電力集團公司為例進行了案例分析，對電網經營企業強化現金調度管理，積極穩妥地開展「網上銀行」業務，提出了思路和建議，初步解決了實際工作中電網經營企業資金集中管理的矛盾；同時，還大力倡導以金融手段創新推動和促進企業資金管理創新，提出了運用計算機、網路等高科技手段，開展資金管理的橫向和縱向調度，把投資、籌資等與資金管理相關的業務環節，納入到資金的綜合調度中來，逐步達到資金流、物流、信息流三流合一，實現資金的實時管理，從而使企業內部資源共享，實現企業資源優化。In recent years, iee initiated many leading basic researches in advanced energy & electricity technologies, modern electrical drive technologies, applied superconducting technologies, biomedical engineering and micro - nano fabrication technology, developed several high - strategic technologies which can drive the related industrial technologies to upgrade, and formed some high - tech industries involving advanced medical equipment, advanced electrical drives, special electromechanical equipment and green energy resources devices
近年來，電工研究所在先進能源電力技術、現代電氣驅動技術、應用超導技術、生物醫學工程和微納電加工技術等領域開展了大量前沿基礎性研究，發展了多項促進相關產業技術進步的戰略性高技術，並以多種形式初步形成了高檔醫療設備、先進電氣驅動、特種機電裝備和綠色能源裝置等高新技術產業。Following remarks were made : the quantification must be reliable to support the water resources protection planning that is of statutory effect ; the mathematical model for quantification should be selected properly based on the natural characteristics, pollution features and protection objectives of waters, so as to avoid overestimating the pollutant carrying capacity ; the operation of assessment which is related to basic data must meet the reliability requirements of quantification
認? ：水資源保護規劃具有一定的法規性，因而對水體納污能力的量化應當可靠；納污能力定量評價模式的選擇應當充分考慮水體的自然特性、污染特性和保護目標，以避免模式選擇不當導致過分誇大水體納污能力，進而造成不利於水資源保護的局面；與基礎資料相關的評價方法可操作性應當服從量化結果的可靠性要求。The methods used to prepare nanostructure phthalocyanines are introduced. it is found that the quantum scale effect in organic nanostructures is the real reason for the unique photoconductive properties
綜述了酞菁類納米光電導材料的制備方法，發現納米光電導材料優異的光電性能來源於材料的量子尺寸效應。The author discusses the basic category of land sustainable use and construct theoretical foundation for demonstration and policy application by summarizing and inducing the private achievements. under the leading of the theories system, the author investigates systematically natural and economic conditions, the characteristic and the present condition of land resource use and discovers the problem and result of landuse in the county. at the same time, the writer forecasts the demand of some kinds of landuse by analyzing the conductive and exploiting potential from nature, economy and society
研究的總體思路是：總結、歸納已有研究成果，探討土地資源可持續利用的基本范疇，構建實證研究和政策運用的理論基礎；在理論體系的指導下，系統考察該縣土地資源開發利用的自然及社會經濟條件、土地資源特徵、利用現狀，揭示該縣土地利用存在的問題及其後果；從自然、經濟、社會三個方面系統分析了各種土地利用類型的生產、開發潛力，並對多種土地利用類型做了用地需求量預測；進一步深入剖析了影響土地資源可持續利用的因素指標，從而建立了指標體系；在此基礎上，採用綜合指數法和單指標多角度評價法就酉陽土地資源的可持續利用作以評價；最後，提出酉陽土地資源可持續利用的戰略構想和切實可行的對策、建議。We use the laser output ( 320 nm, 200 fs ) of optical parametric amplifier ( opa ) in < wp = 5 > an active passive mode - locked femtosecond ti - sapphire laser operating at a repetition rate of 1khz as a exciting resource to develop optically pumped stimulated emission of zno thin films. when rectangular stripe laser irradiates thin films, optical resonant cavity is naturally formed between two nanocrystallites along with the rectangular laser stripe and planar weveguide confines the light scattering
利用飛秒激光器作為光泵浦激發光源，研究了氧化鋅薄膜的光泵浦受激發射，當條形光斑輻照薄膜樣品時，將沿著光斑條由氧化鋅納米晶面自然地形成光學諧振腔，由於平面介質波導結構限制光散射，所以成功地觀測到二氧化硅襯底上的納米氧化鋅（ zno ）薄膜的紫外受激發射。In chapter three, the present situation of mainland publishing industry and its opportunities and challenges after china entering the wto are analyzed. existing malpractices are specially analyzed to straighten out the line of thought for the study. in chapter four, the three conceptual issues that have been long bothering the industry, are sorted out ; the strategic orientation of the industry ' s development and the system arrangement are discussed ; factors that affect the key competitive power of the industry are explored ; conclusion of this study and its limitation are drawn
本研究論文共分四篇：第一篇，說明本研究論文的研究目的，選題背景及文獻綜述；第二篇，描述了出版的起源、出版物與出版產業、西方出版產業及我國澳港臺地區出版產業的現狀，為以後中國出版產業的發展的研究打下基礎；第三篇，分析了我國出版業目前的現狀，我國出版業加入wto后所面臨的機遇與挑戰，著重分析了我國出版業存在的弊端，為研究我國出版產業發展理清思路；第四篇，釐清了長期困擾我國出版產業發展的三個概念性問題，探討了如何發展我國出版產業的戰略導向和制度安排，研究了影響出版產業核心競爭力的因素，並歸納了研究的結論和研究的局限。However, since the 1970s, the resurgence of small and medium - sized enterprises has appeared in american economy, the ratio of their production in the gdp has gradually risen, and economic status has improved, esp., in the 1990s, they have played very important roles in the aspects of technological innovation, increasing employment, and promoting exportation, etc. limited by their own characteristics, one of the largest difficulties of developing small and medium - sized enterprises is lacking of capital. such being the case, the governments and other economic sectors all over the world, either developed or developing countries, have focused on solving this problem
本文在分析美國中小企業在經濟中的地位的基礎上，首先對中小企業的融資模式進行了探討，認為盡管美國是市場主導型的金融系統，商業銀行貸款仍是中小企業外源融資的主要形式，隨著金融創新的出現，資本市場的創新形式? ?創業投資和納斯達克市場為中小企業的權益融資提供了新的渠道;政府在中小企業融資方面也提供了強有力的支持;其次，本文討論了美國中小企業融資的有效制度安排，包括相關的金融立法、創新的融資機制和抵禦風險的信用擔保體系等;最後，在分析我國中小企業融資現狀及造成我國中小企業融資困境原因的基礎上，借鑒美國的有益經驗，提出了有益的建議。Much minute work has been done in my thesis, such as collecting negative feedback on training from the hr world, concluding the system factors affecting organizations " training effectiveness, and elaborating conflicts of training interest between organizations and sectors
本文在這方面作了大量細致的工作：文章歸納並分析了業界對培訓的消極反饋，文獻研究中影響培訓有效性的系統因素，以及導致培訓缺乏管理支持的根源即組織中的培訓利益沖突。New mathematics curriculum standard in the compulsory education stage has specifically elaborated the curriculum objective of task - based learning for grades 7 to 9. this thesis, taking the curriculum standard as the guiding theory, investigates the present situation of implementing task - based learning and its relevant curriculum at home and abroad, summarises systematically the current situation and major deviations in the task - based learning curriculum construction and analyzes and sums up the principal characteristics of task - based learning curriculum resources in maths and the major fundations of developing and utilizing its resources
全日制義務教育《數學課程標準（實驗稿） 》對7 ? 9年級「課題學習」課程目標做了具體詳細的闡述。本文以「課程標準」為指導，通過對國內外「課題學習」及其相關課程實施狀況的調查研究，特別是對新課程實驗教材和實驗區教學現狀的分析，系統地總結了「課題學習」課程建設的現狀及存在的主要偏差；分析歸納了數學「課題學習」資源的主要特徵及其開發與利用的主要依據。One of sources of the methodology of classical economics is induction and deduction which were proposed by bacon and hobbes ’ theory. the other is the positivism which was proposed by comte
古典經濟學的方法論來源之一是培根、霍布斯的經驗主義所倡導的歸納和演繹的方法，之二是孔德所倡導的社會科學的實證主義方法。This paper summarizes the design ways of active filter based on the current conveyors in detail, and three ways which can deduce current - mode continuous time filters from voltage - mode active filters
全面歸納了基於電流傳送器的有源濾波器設計方法，研究了由電壓模式有源rc濾波器導出使用電流傳送器（ cc ）的電流模式連續時間濾波器的三種不同的方式。The rapid growth of the population and the large scale development of industry and agriculture in zhangye in the middle reaches of heihe river, and the unreasonable development and utility to the water resource are causing the surface flow of zhengyi valley to reduce day by day, and the ecological environment of egina oasis becomes worsen sharply
然而由於中游張掖市人口的迅速增長和工農業大規模發展，加上對水資源的不合理開發利用，導致正義峽徑流量日益減少，額濟納綠洲的生態環境急劇惡化。With " produce in a large amount, consume in a large amount, a large amount of discard " as traditional economic defect of development model of characteristic, cause resource waste, destroy and not in short supply, environment dissolve self - purification ability difficult support and constant deterioration of environmental quality of pollutant, restricting the sustainable development of the economic society seriously
以「大量生產、大量消耗、大量廢棄」為特徵的傳統經濟發展模式的缺陷，導致資源浪費、破壞和供不應求，環境消納污染物的自凈能力難以支撐和環境質量的不斷惡化，嚴重製約著經濟社會的可持續發展。分享友人