溝底坡度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gōudepōdù]
溝底坡度
英文
ditch grade-
Besides, the sedimentary facies of upper ganchaigou and lower ganchaigou formation were also mapped in supersequences which are the main target strata for exploration. the high resolution sequence stratigraphic framework showed the genetic relationship between the distributions of sedimentary facies and their tectonic settings. the near - source sedimentary systems such as subaqueous alluvial fan and lake - floor fan are often deposed in rise - hemicycles in the steep slope background in the north, the coarse lithology of fan - delta prograded from north to south in fall - hemicycles, and the braided stream facies are formed in the rise - hemicycles in gentle slope background in the south, braided stream facies prograded from sorth to north in the fall - hemicycles, but the lacustrine facies and salt lake facies developed in the middle part of the area
詳細的沉積相研究發現，紅獅地區第三系發育有沖積扇、水下沖積扇、河流、三角洲、扇三角洲、湖泊和湖底扇7種主要沉積相類型，並對作為區內主要勘探目的層系的下乾柴溝組和上乾柴溝組進行了以超層序為單位的沉積相平面編圖，以較高的時間解析度揭示了區內沉積相帶的平面展布及其在不同構造背景中的分佈規律，比如在北部的凹陷陡坡背景下，上升半旋迴低水位期通常發育有水下扇、湖底扇等陡岸近源特徵的沉積體系，下降半旋迴高水位期，扇三角洲相粗碎屑巖由北向南進積;在南部的凹陷緩坡背景下，上升半旋迴主要發育辮狀河流相，下降半旋迴辮狀河三角洲相由南向北進積;而中部紅柳泉一獅子溝一帶則為湖泊相沉積和鹽類沉積。Through discussion of numerical solution, the author get the effect of height of filled soil, size of culvert, width of valley, property of filled soil, construction procedure and techniques on soil stress of the culvert top ; 3. through the centrifuge test, the paper validates the reliability of numerical calculating on high - stack soil ; 4. the paper puts forward the simplified calculating method of soil stress of the culvert top on the foundation of numerical simulating and centrifuge modeling
通過對數值解的討論，得到填土高度，涵洞截面尺寸，溝谷底部寬度，溝壁坡角，填築體性狀，施工速度，地下水對豎向位移場及涵洞頂部土壓力的影響情況； 3通過離心機的模擬試驗，驗證了數值計算對高路堤的計算結果的可靠性； 4在數值模擬和室內離心機模型試驗的基礎上，提出了高填方涵洞頂部土壓力簡化計算方法。Culvert under high - stack soil is a ubiquitous phenomena in road constructions in mountain, self - compression of high - stack soil can not be ignored, soil pressure at the top of culvert is affected by many factors, including the height of high - stack soil, section size of culvert, width of the bottom of valley, grade of valley, property of filled soil, construction procedure and techniques
高路堤下埋設涵洞是山區公路建設的一種較為普遍的現象，高路堤自身壓縮較大，不可忽視，涵洞頂部土壓力的大小又受很多因素的影響，包括填土高度，涵洞截面尺寸，溝谷底部寬度，溝壁坡角，填築體性狀，施工工序與工藝等。
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