溫室條件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wēnshìtiáojiàn]
溫室條件 英文
moist room conditions
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 （細長的樹枝） twig 2 （條子） slip; strip 3 （分項目的） item; article 4 （層次; 秩序; 條...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 溫室 : greenhouse; hothouse; glasshouse; stove; conservatory
  • 條件 : 1. （客觀的因素） condition; term; factor 2. （提出的要求） requirement; prerequisite; qualification
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv

    理化學研究表明，該病毒為rna病毒，對氯仿、乙醚敏感；胰酶試驗中，經37 、 1小時處理的病毒，仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長，並且毒力基本保持不變；耐酸性試驗中，病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時，毒力僅下降一個滴度；耐熱性試驗中，該病毒在恆定溫度50 ，設定不同時間，從5分鐘到150分鐘，毒力均有不同程度下降，其中， 50作用30分鐘，病毒平均滴度下降2個單位； 50 ， 60分鐘， cpe消失；恆定時間1小時，設定不同溫度（ 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ） ，病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力， cpe消失。生物學試驗，利用實驗室現有條件，選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養，發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感； mdck細胞次之； f81細胞經多次傳代，亦可出現cpe ；而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明，該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。
  3. On the basis of foreign documents, the dissertation firstly describes the morphology, taxonomy, and biological characters of cochineal insects. then, by using artificial climate cases in the lab, according to orthogonal design, 8 lands of combinations of temperature, humidity and light is set, while the temperature has four levels : 15, 20, 25 and 30, and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 %, while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux. through observations and analysis of hatching percentage, survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult, the population tendency index, generation life cycle, size and eggs of female adult, the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied

    在收集、整理國外對胭脂蟲的研究資料基礎上，首先從胭脂蟲的形態學、分類學、生物學特性入手，進而在實驗室內利用人工氣候箱，應用正交設計方法，設計了4種溫度、 2種濕度、 2種光照梯度的不同組合，通過測定胭脂蟲的孵化率、 1齡若蟲的存活率、 2齡若蟲至成蟲期存活率、種群趨勢指數、世代歷期、雌成蟲的大小、懷卵量等生物學指標，深入研究胭脂蟲在這些組合下的生長發育狀況，應用數理統計方法，分析出溫度、濕度和光照對各項生物學指標的影響，找出胭脂蟲適宜的室內培育條件，並為野外胭脂蟲的培育提供一定的理論依據。
  4. It provides strong basement for the research of design. the method of structure analysis commended by this paper is based on nonlinear finite - element, diathermanous and elasticity mechanics. it found the model of a steel beam pressed by gravity and temperature in the condition of indoor fire

    本文提出的結構分析法是在大量參數分析的基礎上，以非線性有限元、傳熱學及彈性力學為基礎，利用ansys軟體，建立一個鋼框架梁在室內局部火災條件下的傳熱模型與在重力荷載及溫度荷載共同作用下的受力模型。
  5. Fundamental of laser 40ar / 39ar dating method : our laboratory has successfully set up the laser microprobe 40ar / 39ar geological dating method. our works include adjustment of the high - gain electron multiplier in mass spectrometer and correction of mass discrimination, adjustment of the laser, test for absorption ability of minerals to laser, designing and manufacturing high - vacuum sample chamber, sample preparation and irradiation, research on the variability of j values on the surface of rock chips, measuring atmospheric argon, determination and correction of blanks and ages, etc. the laser microprobe technique is particularly effective for some geological samples. it can be used, for example, for research of distribution of the components in extremely small samples that are very difficult to be separated and purified and those which contain excess argon

    本文首先從常規~ （ 40 ） ar ~ （ 39 ） ar階段升溫定年實驗室的改進入手，進而建立了激光~ （ 40 ） ar ~ （ 39 ） ar定年實驗室，利用這兩種先進同位素地質定年方法，結合其他手段，對青藏高原腹地和北緣的阿爾金斷裂系多期地質事件進行了詳細的同位素年代學研究：一、參照國際先進實驗室的流程，對我們的常規~ （ 40 ） ar ~ （ 39 ） ar階段升溫實驗室在樣品的預處理、樣品的照射條件和系統空白測量及校正等方面進行了改進，使之產出的同位素年代數據更可靠並為國際同行所承認。
  6. Methods : the germination percentage was determined by the completely random design of three replications in room temperature

    方法：採用完全隨機設計， 3次重復，室溫條件測試。
  7. By analyzing and experimentally verifying the model, new ways of improving mixer performance were put forward. ( 1 ) heat water should be used in the mixer ' s temperature control to make the mixer work with optimal parameters. ( 2 ) the surface materials of the mixing chamber and rotors should be chosen rationally to change material surface energy and increase friction on them. ( 3 ) when the compound was processed under higher pressure of floating weight, shallow groovers or stripes parallel to the axle of the rotor should be made on the mixing chamber internal wall to increase the real contact area and improve mixing effect

    通過對模型的分析和實驗驗證，提出了提高密煉機混煉效果的新途徑： （ 1 ）密煉機溫度控制採用溫水冷卻，使密煉機處于最佳工作狀態； （ 2 ）通過合理選擇密煉室和轉子表面材料以改變材料表面能來增大膠料與它們之間的摩擦力； （ 3 ）在上頂栓壓力較大的條件下，在密煉室內壁與轉子軸線同方向加工淺的光滑槽可明顯改善混煉效果。
  8. For rotor steel ( 30crlmolv steel ), the tests of low - cycle fatigue property are done under different temperatures. the fatigue life under different temperatures is researched to make up for the defects of the testing for foreign similar materials. when pull - stretch data is attempted to evaluate low - cycle fatigue data, the result shows that four - point associated method in middle - low life zone is done well under room temperature, but there are large errors of four - point associated method and general - slope method under other temperatures

    在本文中，通過與國外同類材料的性能進行比較，國產材料與國外材料共有的材料特徵基本相同；對轉子鋼（ 30crlmolv鋼）進行了不同溫度下的低周疲勞性能實驗，研究其在不同溫度下疲勞壽命，以彌補國外對同類鋼材測試的不足；採用拉伸數據預測低周疲勞壽命時發現，室溫條件下用四點關聯法在中低壽命區預測較好，在高溫條件下四點關聯法和通用斜率法都有較大誤差，需要進行改進。
  9. Experiments were set on sterilized petridishes with a photoperiod of 24 h at room temperature of 27 - 30

    實驗在27 - 30的室溫和24小時的光照條件下進行。
  10. Aim of this study was to meet the need for development of tribological parts in pumps. at room temperature tribological properties of different sliding pairs of silicon carbide and alumina - based ceramics were tested using a laboratory tribometer in the ring - on - plate geometry under reciprocating sliding linear contact in different media, such as distilled water, aggressive media and air

    本文針對目前泵用摩擦零部件材料發展的需要，在實驗室摩擦磨損試驗機上研究了按環/塊線接觸方式作往復運動條件下的碳化硅和氧化鋁基陶瓷材料摩擦副在水、化學腐蝕性介質作潤滑劑和無潤滑時室溫下的摩擦磨損特性。
  11. Water heaters located in unconditioned spaces ( i. e., attics, basements, etc. ) may require the water piping and drain piping to be insulated to protect against freezing

    如果熱水器安裝在不具備條件的地方（如：閣樓，地下室，等等） ，可能要求水管和排水管加裝保溫層以防止被凍結。
  12. It is best to keep the vials in several small desiccators which can be brought to room temperature quickly before being opened.

    最好把玻璃瓶放在幾個小的乾燥器中，乾燥器在打開前可迅速地放到室溫條件下。
  13. Growth and stem flow variation of cucumber in greenhouse

    溫室條件下黃瓜生長發育及莖流變化規律研究
  14. In order to provide scientific evidence on the ecological aftereffect of uv - b radiation, this dissertation uses climbing plants to investigate the effect of uv - b radiation on them under greenhouse and field conditions. effects of uv - b radiation on trchosahthes kirilowii maxin seedlings in greenhouse - grown were first investigated

    本文以攀緣植物為材料，初步研究在溫室條件下和田間條件下增加uv - b輻射對其影響，為預測uv - b輻射增加所產生的生態學後果提供科學依據。
  15. In chapter 3, we studied the effect of gaussian transverse profile for the driving and laser fields on lasing without population inversion ( lwi ) in a closed v - type system and an open v - type system. moreover, we discussed also the effect of the unsaturated gain coefficient, the cavity - damping rate, the ratio of the atomic injection rates and atomic exit rate on the corresponding systems. in chapter 4, we mainly discussed the effect of doppler broadening on the gain, dispersion and the frequency up - conversion of the open v - type lwi system and compared the differences and the same between the open system and the corresponding closed system

    發現： （ 1 ）在考慮doppler展寬的情況下，通過選取合適的實驗室條件（比如合適的原子環境溫度等）可得到合適doppler展寬值，從而使系統獲得最佳增益； （ 2 ）要想實現系統的頻率上轉換，同時又要獲得足夠強的無反轉激光增益，則系統頻率轉換比不能選取的太大； （ 3 ）對于開放系統，比較小的粒子注入速率比與退出速率對產生無反轉激光是有利碩士學位論文摘要的： （ 4 ）由於dopp1oy展寬的存在，當探測場與驅動場的傳播方向相反時，增益在探測場失諧的某一段區域產生振蕩，且振蕩的振幅、頻率失諧范圍的大小與dopper展寬的取值有關。
  16. Storing ultra - dried ceratoides arbrescens seed ( mc 4. 2 % 4. 5 % ) in an outdoor temperature or in a low indoor temperature achieves basically the same result - life of the seed is prolonged

    摘要華北駝絨藜種子在超乾燥（含水量4 . 2 % 4 . 5 % ）室外溫度條件下貯藏，與低溫貯藏效果基本相同，能顯著延長種子壽命。
  17. Abstract : in experimental conditions, simulating reducing atmosphere in blast furnace, the samples of al2o3 - c brick is heated at high temperature. the microscopic structure of al2o3 - c brick is observed by scanning electric telescope before and after heating and compressive strength and rupture strength are measured. on the base of them, the reason resulting in the changes is analyzed

    文摘:在實驗室條件下模擬高爐還原氣氛高溫處理鋁碳磚試樣，觀察處理前、后鋁碳磚的顯微組織形貌的變化，並測定其抗壓、抗折強度，分析引起這種組織變化的原因
  18. And, the coefficient of heat conduction, temperature rise and fall in shelter chamber experiment are made, the result shows the stable plate heat conduction method is applicable, the integration of experience formula for calculation of heat and cool load and experiment analysis is suitable for design and validation of temperature in shelter chamber, the integration can nicely reflect the condition of microclimate temperature in shelter chamber, and have importance reference value for research of microclimate condition in shelter chamber. at last, in article the comparison is made between the felt techniques and foam techniques of the laminate plates, and improved manufacture techniques of composite laminate is brought forward. the experiment indicates the improved techniques can ensure the structure strength and heat preservation and insulation performance

    基於軍用醫療方艙特殊的微環境使用要求，運用穩定平壁傳熱分析方法建立了軍用醫療方艙鋁塑復合夾層大板傳熱系數理論計算模型，對軍用醫療方艙鋁-聚氨酯-鋁復合夾層大板材料隔熱保溫性能進行了理論分析；運用經驗分析方法進行了冷熱負荷計算分析；並對兩計算採用傳熱系數和艙室升溫、降溫試驗進行了對比試驗研究，結果表明穩定平壁傳熱分析方法計算傳熱系數方法可行，為方艙鋁塑夾層大板的隔熱保溫結構和性能設計提供重要依據，並準確表徵艙室內部微環境溫度條件，對軍用醫療方艙艙室微環境設計提供參考。
  19. But the paper set out form the lab, the conditions of the temperature of the water wall tubes and the ambience of the furnace is imitated in lab, the material of sample is adopted by the steel of the water wall tubes of the boiler, which made the test conditions approach to the fact work conditions of the water wall tubes of the boiler and made the imitation accurate

    本文則從實驗室出發，在實驗室模仿鍋爐水冷壁的溫度條件和爐膛氣氛條件，採用鍋爐水冷壁用鋼（ 20g ）作為試樣材質，盡可能接近鍋爐水冷壁的實際工作條件以達到模仿的效果。
  20. Test method for flexural strength of manufactured carbon and graphite articles using four - point loading at room temperature

    在室內溫度條件下利用四點加載進行碳與石墨人造物撓曲強度試驗方法
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