溫帶反氣旋 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wēndàifǎnqìxuán]
溫帶反氣旋 英文
extratropical anticyclone
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 旋 : 旋Ⅰ動詞1 （旋轉） whirl 2 （用車床切削或用刀子轉著圈地削） turn sth on a lathe; lathe; pare Ⅱ名詞...
  • 溫帶 : temperate zone
  • 氣旋 : [氣象學] cyclone; low
  1. If a decadal positive temperature anomaly occurs in the eastern tropical pacific, the atmospheric response excites a anticyclonic wind stress anomaly in the east of australia, which will lead to generate a negative temperature anomaly in the western tropical south pacific

    當熱帶東太平洋的海溫為暖異常，它將激發澳大利亞的東部沿岸的大氣產生反氣旋性風應力異常，在這種風場的作用，下方海水向四周輻散，導致熱帶西南太平洋的溫躍層變淺，產生負的溫度異常。
  2. China is one of the countries which are harmed by storm surge both tropical and temperate cyclones, the disaster of storm surge can occure every seasons and from south to north in china ' s coastal area. based on the analysis of the features of temporal and spatial changes of storm surge disaster in the recent 50 years, this paper focuses on the frequency changes of historical records in recent 500 years and measured data in recent 50 years of storm surge disaster and the relationships between storm frequency change and climate fluctuation. meanwhlie, the effects of future increase in the frequency of tropical cyclones landing or affecting china and relative sea level rise with global warming on storm surge disaster of china ' s coastal area also discussed. the results show that, in recent 500 years, there are direct relationships between storm frequency change and climate fluctuation, i. e., high global mean temperature correspond with high storm frequency and low mean temperature correspond with low storm frequency. storm surge disaster in china ' s coastal area will be exacerbated with global warming

    中國是全球少數幾個同時受臺風風暴潮和溫帶風暴潮危害的國家之一，風暴潮災一年四季，從南到北均可發生.本文基於中國沿海近50年風暴潮災時間變化和空間分佈特點的分析，著重探討了近500年全國及長江、黃河、珠江三角洲的歷史記錄和近50年實測風暴潮災發生頻次的變化及其與氣候波動的關系，並對未來全球變化背景下，中國沿海風暴潮災的變化趨向進行了討論.結果表明:近500年來，中國沿海的風暴潮災在氣溫較高的偏暖時段比氣溫較低的偏冷時段明顯增多.近50年實測臺風暴潮災的變化也是如此，而溫帶風暴湖的變化則與此相反.未來全球變化引起的登陸影響中國的熱帶氣旋頻次增加和相對海平面的上升，均將導致風暴潮災呈加重的趨向
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