溫度改正 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wēndùgǎizhēng]
溫度改正
英文
correction for temperature- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 (改變) change; transform 2 (修改) revise; alter; modify 3 (改正) rectify; correct 4 ...
- 正 : 正名詞(正月) the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
- 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
- 改正 : correct; amend; put right改正液 correction fluid
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Aneroid readings must be adjusted for temperature and humidity.
空盒氣壓計讀數亦須作溫度改正和濕度改正。Using the lagrangian at a finite temperature of the scalar field which can generate global cosmic string in the spontaneous breakdown, solved the gravitational field equation outside the core of a global cosmic string at the background of temperature, corrected the result in the theory at zero temperature. on the basis of this, the properties of the gravitational field outside the core of a global cosmic string are discussed
考慮溫度效應,運用改寫的能自發破缺產生整體宇宙弦的標量場在有限溫度下的拉氏密度,求解了整體宇宙弦核外的引力場方程,對零溫理論中的結果作了修正,進而討論弦核外引力場的性質Ill 2, xi ' an university of technology 2. at the same holding temperature, when the holding time increased, the equal - area - circle diameter trended to uniform, and the distribution of the roundness approached to gaussian distribution
2 、相同等溫溫度條件下,改變等溫時間,等積圓直徑的分佈隨時間的延長趨向均勻,晶粒球化度接近於正態分佈。As a result, in the paper, considering the altitudinal effect ( topography factor ) and the influence on the temperature lapse rate by topography and latitude and longitude and moisture transfer, the study on the daily surface air mean, max and min temperature in the reaches of yangtze rive is attempted by five models, which include the gaussian weighted model, the gaussian weighted model associated with the error - modification, the gradient plus inverse distance squared model and the modified gaussian weighted model a and b that take topography - factor into account
本文考慮海拔高度和溫度直減率受地形和經、緯度及水汽等因素的影響,通過利用高斯權重法、結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法、梯度距離權重反比法和加入地形影響項(地形因子)的兩種改進高斯權重法的方案a 、 b ,對長江流域的地面日平均、最高和最低氣溫場進行了空間化插值研究。The box beam ' s temperature stress of longitudinal direction and transverse direction with different conformation are analyzed, it finds that there is largish temperature tensile stress in the bottom of top deck and the haunch of box beam increase temperature tensile stress in the bottom of top deck. the paper makes a study of different thermal effects resulted from several kinds of closed rigid frame
根據大量實測溫度場結果建議採用一個有利於理論推導的指數函數的公式來擬和箱梁體內的溫差分佈,既貼近實測數值,計算又比較簡單;通過對空腹式剛架拱橋尤溪洲大橋所在地夏季、秋季、冬季的溫度場及溫度應力的實測,以及與本文所提出計算方法的理論解進行的分析比較,證實了本文計算方法的正確,同時改進了已往混凝土箱梁溫度自應力的計算方法。Conclusions drawn from the practice of a heavy rainfall process during 04 - 05, july, 2003 are : 1 ) results from the assimilation tests show that amsu - a data contributes mainly to adjusting temperature, positive temperature increment companies with negative humidity increment, and verso also ; amsu - b data contributes mainly to adjusting humidity, positive humidity increment companies with negative temperature increment, and verso also
以2003年7月4日「南京暴雨」作為研究對象,結果如下: 1 )同化試驗結果表明, amsu - a資料的主要作用在於調節溫度場,溫度正增量伴隨濕度的負增量,反之亦然; amsu - b資料主要貢獻在於改進濕度場,濕度正增量伴隨溫度的負增量,反之亦然。The results of the uni - factor experiments and perpendicular experiments show their best mechanic synthesizing craft as followed : nvp ( 10 % wt ), kh570 ( 20 % wt ), hema ( 70 % wt ), initiator ( 0. 2 % wt ), crosslinker ( 20 % wt ), reacting 20 hours under 80 c. the factors which influenced organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens material ' s swelling capabilities were researched, which included temperature, monomer content, ion concentration etc. the experiments showed the equation swelling content ewc improved with the increase of nw, droped with the increase of kh570 and ion concentration, improved then droped with the raise of temperature, and hydrogels got the least ewc at 45 c. experiment carried on todiscuss water dehydration mechanism of organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens materials, which showed dehydration process could be divided into evaporating stage and diffusing stage
正交實驗結果表明, nvp ? hema ? kh570共聚物的機械性能最佳時,其合成工藝條件為: nvp用量10 (質量百分含量,下同) , kh570用量20 , hema用量70 ,引發劑aibn用量0 . 2 ,交聯劑nmba用量0 . 2 ,反應溫度為80 ,反應時間16h 。討論了單體配比、溶脹溫度、離子濃度等因素對有機硅改性pvp水凝膠軟接觸透鏡材料溶脹性能的影響。實驗得出:水凝膠材料的平衡溶脹度ewc隨單體nvp含量的增加而增大, ewc隨kh570用量的增加而減小,隨離子濃度的增大而略微降低,隨溶脹溫度的升高先稍微下降後有所提高, 45時平衡含水量最低。The questions the researcher concerned are which system will be chosen and how to obtain the good lithium ionic conductor materials, which is the basic departure of the paper. the addition of second phase in composite can change the interface structure and the conduction mechanism, improve the matrix conductivity and other function such as the sintering, crisping and so on, so the research of composites are an interesting field of the ionic conductors. the synthesis of lithium ionic conductor is often by solid state reaction, but this method needs high temperature and leads to the volatility of lithium which not only causes the drift of the compounds but gets the no well - distributed materials
研究者所關注的問題是選擇新的體系進行研究,以期得到性能更好的鋰離子導體材料,這也正是本論文的基本出發點;復合離子導體中第二相的加入改善了基質的界面結構和導電機制,不僅可以提高基質材料的電導率,還可以在一定程度上改善材料的其它性能,如燒結性能、脆性和機械強度等。因此復合材料的研究是離子導體一個有廣闊前景的發展方向;合成鋰離子導體,特別是成分復雜的體系以傳統的固相合成法為主,但這種方法需要較高的溫度,容易引起鋰的揮發,從而造成產物組成的偏移,而且不易得到顯微結構均勻的材料。When temperature changed, in order to keep the outlet temperature of the cooling water stable, we can change the areas of draught deflectors, so the speed and area of the draught is changed, which will improve the safety and economy of the running assembling sets with the assumption of economizing water in winter
當外界溫度發生變化時,為保證出塔水溫不發生變化,可通過改變擋風板面積的方法,使進風口面積及進塔風速發生改變,進而保證出塔水溫,保證冷卻塔在冬季的正常運行。This paper analyzes the cause of small concaves around the welding seam in the long rail of guangzhou metro line 2, and presents preventive measures, such as increasing the under layer of the rail, limiting the weld seam, lowering the welding temperature etc
摘要結合廣州地鐵2號線接觸焊焊接長鋼軌的實踐,分析了產生焊頭表面小凹痕的原因,提出改變墊高鋼軌的方式、縮小正火范圍、降低正火溫度、限制接頭錯牙量等預防措施。During the course of the research, the criterions of the interpolation effect are mean error ( me ), mean absolute error ( mae ), root mean squared interpolation error ( rmse ) and the difference of mean square deviation between the measured and the estimated surface air temperature. the conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) by contrasting the gaussian weighted model associated with the error modification with the gaussian weighted model, the error modification is proved to considerably ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation ; ( 2 ) on the base of the gaussian weighted model, taking altitudinal effect into account can reflect the trend in which temperature changes according to the topographic altitude and may ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation correspondingly and apparently, which indicates that topographical effect on the preciseness of spatial interpolation can not be disregarded in terms of the region with complicated topography ; ( 3 ) the map of daily surface air temperature distribution, using the modified gaussian weighted model a and b, can accurately reflect the temperature - changing - with - topographical - altitude trend. among them, the better is the model a, whose me is below 0. 03 ?
在此過程中,採用平均誤差( me ) ,平均絕對誤差( mae ) ,插值平均誤差平方的平方根( rootmeansquaredinterpolationerror ,簡稱rmsie ) ,插值前後測站要素值的均方差( meansquaredeviation ,簡稱msd )差值作為判定插值效果的標準,得出如下結論:通過高斯權重法與結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法的對比,說明結合逐步訂正方案的高斯權重法可大大提高地面日氣溫的插值精度;在高斯權重法中加入海拔影響項可以反映出溫度隨地形高度的變化趨勢,同時也能較大地提高地面日氣溫的空間插值精度,說明在地形復雜的區域,地形影響在插值精度中是不可忽略的;對于高斯權重法的兩種改進方案得到的地面日氣溫分布圖都能很好地反映出表面大氣氣溫隨地形高度的變化趨勢。The key to prediction of casting shrinkage / porosity lies in ascertaining the critical value of temperature gradient and niyama criterion. the thesis put forward two methods to ascertain the value, one is which is positive - direction and the other is negative - direction. we verify the realistic arithmetic of temperature gradient method and niyama criterion method by experiment, and we can draw a conclusion that the arithmetic is correct and reasonable in most cases and choice of developing tool is sound
臨界梯度值和新山判據臨界值的確定是實現縮孔縮松預測的關鍵,本文提出了確定臨界值的正向法和反向法,並以高鉻鑄鐵件縮孔縮松預測和鑄造工藝改進為研究對象,應用正向法,確定了溫度梯度法的臨界值為180 m 。The grade composite, road performance and its mechanism are systemically studied. 1 ) the aggregate grade of ogfc is studied through the volume method base on the analysis of the aggregate grades. then the grade is verified and the relation between the grade and pore rate is studied statistically, the typical grades of ogfc are developed ; 2 ) the reasonable pore rate of ogfc is studied on the basis of the balance of mechanics and function performance ; 3 ) the mineral fiber is added to the ogfc mixes to increase asphalt content, thus the anti - water performance of ogfc mixes are improved ; 4 ) high viscous asphalt fit for the preparation of ogfc is prepared through composite modification by sbs and rubber powder ; 5 ) the mechanics mechanism of ogfc is studied in the paper, it shows : asphalt paste, as well as the coarse aggregate skeleton, is essential to the mechanics of ogfc
在分析各國ogfc級配的基礎上,運用礦料體積法進行ogfc級配設計,用正交實驗對礦料級配進行了優化設計,運用數理統計方法分析礦料級配和孔隙率之間的關系,並回歸出礦料關鍵篩孔通過率與ogfc骨架空隙結構關系的數學方程,進而提出了ogfc的合理級配;通過對不同孔隙率典型級配混合料的性能研究,綜合力學和功能性能,得出了ogfc的合理孔隙率范圍:針對高速公路面層對ogfc力學性能方面的要求,本文從瀝青膠結材料、纖維穩定劑兩方面對ogfc的性能進行改善:通過sbs和橡膠粉復合改性的方法開發出了適合ogfc的高粘度改性瀝青,摻加聚合物纖維,提高ogfc的最佳瀝青用量,進而改善了混合料的高溫性能和抗水損害性能,優化設計出能滿足高速公路路用性能,車轍動穩定度達5000次/ mm以上,動融劈裂強度比90 ,透水系數31ml / s ,並具有防滑降噪功能的開級配瀝青磨耗層( ogfc )混合料。This paper has analyzed and synthesized the problems of burning heavy viscosity petroleum about injecting steam boilers in liaohe oil field. the heat balance experiments on injecting steam boilers burning heavy viscosity petroleum is made first. the main causes of low thermal efficiency and heat lose of flue gas are the poor effect of atomization and burning with old - fashioned oil nozzles, worse ash gathered on. heat exchange surface and high temperature of flue gas
本論文在分析綜述了遼河油田注汽鍋爐燃用高粘度稠油時存在的問題的基礎上,首先對燃用稠油的注汽鍋爐進行了正、反熱平衡試驗,分析了注汽爐熱效率偏低、排煙熱損失偏高的主要原因是原噴油嘴改燒高粘度稠油時霧化和燃燒效果差、換熱面積灰嚴重、排煙溫度太高。And reached the following specific conclusions : rubber content with the increase of resistance to ageing rubber modified asphalt increased ageing after less than for low - temperature service, the quality of reduced losses, soften point increase needle into a normal degree. summed up the aging asphalt and modified asphalt laws made spent rubber for asphalt modified agents, the principles of the size options and dosage of rubber powder for spent rubber modified asphalt road asphalt in the application provided a good technical support
得出了隨膠粉含量的增加膠粉改性瀝青的抗老化性能提高,老化后低溫延度比減小、質量損失量減小、軟化點提高,針入度呈正態分佈及改性瀝青老化的規律,提出了廢膠粉用作瀝青改性劑時粒徑選擇和摻量確定的原則,為廢膠粉改性瀝青在公路瀝青路面中的應用提供了良好的技術支持。3. the author designs ortho - experimentations of palygorskite acidification and organising modification by adopting propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51, and acquires the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification and acidified palygorskite organising modification, namely : the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification is : parlygorskite : h2o = 1 : 3, activation time 50 min, activation temperature 96, hydrochloric acid concentration 1. 0 n, parlygorskite granularity - 100mesh ; the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang acidified palygorskite organising modification is : wd - 51 concentration 2. 0 % ( wt % ), modification temperature 120, and modification time 60 mins, adopting iso - propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51. 4
設計坡縷石粘土酸化正交實驗和有機化改性正交實驗,取得了高家窪坡縷石粘土酸活化處理和酸化坡縷石用wd - 51進行有機化改性處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件,即:高家窪坡縷石酸活化處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件為:固液比為1 : 3 (固體為高家窪坡縷石粘土,液體為去離子水) 、活化時間50min 、活化溫度為96 、鹽酸濃度為1 . 0n 、粒度為- 100目。And this algorithms have been proved to be valid by computer analogize for two different model. after a detailed analysis of the glass furnace, put award a method of disassemble multivariable control : the upper levels use fuzzy supervise control, provide reference signal for lower level ; the lower level select and use a modified self - regulating fuzzy controller or a double closed - loop controller for time - sluggish system
在分析窯爐特性的基礎上,以溫度系統為例,根據其被控參數多、大滯后、非線性等特點,提出分層分區的智能控制策略:上層採用模糊監督控制器,為下層提供參考信息,下層根據控制要求及被控對象特性分別採用了一種改進的自校正控制演算法和一種適合於滯后過程的雙環模糊控制器。In the state of temperature setting not revised
正在溫度設置狀態未修改Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況,提出了若干技術改造措施包括,增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷;增加輻射管的換熱面積;修正煙囪高度;換用新型燃燒器,變自然通風為強制供風,以增大燃燒器的發熱量,減小過剩空氣系數,節省燃料2 % 3 % ;在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度;採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果,從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured i - v characteristics of crystalline silicon photovoltaic devices ; amendment 1
對晶體硅光電器件測量特性i - v的溫度修正和輻照度修正的方法.修改件1分享友人