溫降系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wēnjiàngxìshǔ]
溫降系數 英文
temperature drocoefficient
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 溫降 : drop of temperature
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. Firstly, the surface characteristic of polystyrene particle is changed from water detesting to water intimity by using special techniques and admixtures so mat the compound quality with inorganic materials is insured. secondly, the contradiction between the weight and strength is solved through optimizing the particle size and using composite fiber and the best heat conductivity is achieved under the condition that the necessary strength is met. in the research process, the author solved the problem of fiber dispersing in insulating materials so that the contraction of the material is controlled

    課題研究中，首先採用特殊的改性工藝及外加劑實現對聚苯乙烯顆粒表面的成功改性，使其表面由憎水轉化為完全親水，確保與無機材料的復合質量；其次，通過採用優化骨料級配及使用復合纖維等措施解決了保溫材料的輕質與強度的矛盾，使保溫材料在滿足必要的強度的前提下，導熱系數降至最小；並且，課題研究中成功解決了纖維在保溫材料中均勻分散的問題，達到了抑制保溫材料收縮的目的；最後，通過採用復合外加劑、合適的膠凝材料及合理的配比等措施確保該保溫材料具有良好的和易性，滿足施工的要求。
  2. The studies indicate that different content of pyrophyllite and dolomite can cause the following three cases : ( 1 ) making the refractory point decrease linearly and, to some extent, influencing the microstructure and properties of sintered body ; ( 2 ) acceleratingmullite formation during sintering, reducing thermal expansion coefficient of bond, reinforcing the matching nature and improving the flexural strength and shock strength ; ( 3 ) preventing sic grinding tool from generating black core, expanding suitable sintering temperature range of sic grinding tool

    同時，也不同程度地影響了磨具燒結體的微觀結構和性能； （ 2 ）可促進在燒結過程中莫來石的形成，降低結合劑的熱膨脹系數，加強了結合劑與磨料的匹配性，提高了磨具的抗折強度和抗沖擊強度； （ 3 ）在一定溫度范圍內還可防止碳化硅磨具出現黑心現象，拓寬了碳化硅磨具的燒結溫度適應范圍。
  3. The test results indicate that the influence of the asphalt type and the temperature period on the value of linear contractive quotiety is very notable, while that of asphalt content ( variation within 0. 3 % ) and the temperature raising and reducing process is relatively small

    試驗結果表明：瀝青品種對瀝青混凝土的線收縮系數的影響較大，瀝青混凝土在不同溫度段的線收縮系數相差很大，而瀝青含量（變化范圍0 . 3 % ） 、升溫或降溫過程對其的影響較小。
  4. Meanwhile, an artificial imitation rainfall system was developed in order to study the characteristics of city underlying surface and make experimental check up about the relative appraising index, on which 200 rainfall experiments are made, analyzing the effect of rainfall intensity to the runoff of underlying surface ; the relationship between runoff permeability and unit factor of rainfall intensity and duration ; the effect of rainfall intensity, duration, soil moisture content, and temperature to the runoff permeability ; the relationship between rainfall quantity and runoff permeability, and make mathematical imitation to the expe rimental results, to find the mutual - relationships, and make discussion about the differences between equations of fit

    同時，為研究城市下墊面的產匯流特性研製了一套人工模擬降雨系統，並對相關評價指標進行了實測校驗。在此基礎上，進行了200多場降雨實驗，分析了雨強、歷時、土壤前期含水量、溫度、降雨量、不同下墊面和不同覆蓋度等對產匯流的影響，及各種因素對徑流系數的影響和相關性，建立了一定條件下歷時徑流系數，雨強徑流系數，流量徑流系數的函數模型。
  5. First the emission spectrum of an atom in a grey - body cavity is stuided. the influences of the incident field photon - number distribution, the cavity absorptivity and the system temperature on the atomic emission spectrum are discussed in detail. it is found that the influence of cavity radiation on the atomic emission spectrum could be reduced through diminishing the absorptivity of the cavity and lowering the temperature of the cavity

    我們首先研究了灰體腔中二能級原子和型三能級原子的發射譜，詳細討論了入射場光子數分佈、腔體吸收系數以及系統溫度對原子發射譜的影響，指出在實驗上可以通過減小腔體吸收系數、降低系統溫度來減小腔體輻射對原子發射譜的影響。
  6. Eev should be selected for various refrigeration systems according to the thermal properties of refrigerants ; the discharge coefficient of eev is sensitive to the aperture and impulse quantity of eev ; when the eev structure is made, the discharge coefficient goes up with the lowering of evaporation temperature or goes down with the hoisting of the condensation temperature. it is le

    對于不同工質的冷藏集裝箱製冷系統，電子膨脹閥應該根據具體製冷劑的熱力性質選取；電子膨脹閥流量系數對孔徑和脈沖數比較敏感；在結構固定時，流量系數隨蒸發溫度的降低而升高，隨冷凝溫度的增加而增大，受過冷度變化的影響較小；電子膨脹閥的容量受孔徑影響最大。
  7. Refractory fiber and product is manufactured by means of dry method and wet method. as an excellent insulation material, it has comparatively low volume density, good softness and very low thermal conductivity coefficient. sticking method, ancjoring method and folding method can be selected respectively. this product can be used in various industrial kilns & furmaces for lowering heat consumption

    耐火纖維及製品是採用干法、濕法生產的具有較低體積密度、較好柔軟性、極低的導熱系數的優質絕熱保溫材料，施工時可分別採用粘貼法、錨固法、折疊塊形式施工，適用於各種工業窯爐降低熱耗之用。
  8. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  9. After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %

    摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定，確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒，增設煙氣含氧量分析，可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下，極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果，從而降低排煙溫度45 ，減少加熱爐排煙損失，節約了煤氣量6 %以上。
  10. The reasons causing gun propellant charge temperature coefficient and the methods of reducing charge temperature coefficient and increasing gun projectile muzzle velocity have been studied

    研究了火炮裝藥溫度系數形成的原因以及降低火炮溫度系數提高彈丸初速的基本原理和措施。
  11. The filled skutterudite compounds attract aboard attention owing to their high mobilities and relatively large seebeck coefficients in the middle temperature range of 600 - 800k. but their thermal conductivities are very high, so the problem how to decrease their lattice thermal conductivities and improve their zt values becomes a research hotspot

    填充式skutterudite化合物由於在中溫領域（ 600 800k ）具有很高的載流子遷移率和較大的seebeck系數而引起人們的廣泛關注；但其熱導率k較高，因而如何降低晶格熱導率kl ，提高其熱電性能指數zt值已成為研究的熱點。
  12. Through the analysis and studying of this subject, we can make conclusion as followed : during the whole heating season, the change law of the energy consumption of the thermal bridge is with the change law of the meteorological condition inside and outside the room : when airs temperatures indoor is steady, thermal bridge energy consumption increases with reducing of air temperature outside the room, reduce oppositely. the different position and the different structure patterns of the thermal bridges, even under the same meteorological condition inside and outside of the room, energy consumption of the building is different, and impact on heating energy consumption is different, this is mainly caused by the difference of the constructs thermal bridge and different influence in term of out wall, which lead to total mean heat - transfer coefficient different, when the heat - transfer coefficient is relatively small of outer wall, the impact of wall body is more obvious on heat - transfer coefficient of the thermal bridge

    然後確立了在節能建築中熱橋耗熱量與室內外氣象參數和熱橋構造型式的關系，分析與研究並得出：在整個採暖季節中，熱橋的能耗隨著室內外氣象條件的變化規律是：在室內空氣溫度一定時，熱橋能耗隨著室外空氣溫度的降低而增大，相反減小；不同部位的熱橋，其構造型式不同，即使在相同的室內外氣象條件下，產生的能耗也是不同的，並且對採暖能耗的影響也不同，這主要是由於不同構造的熱橋對外墻的總平均傳熱系數的影響不同所造成的，並且當外墻主體的傳熱系數較小時，熱橋對墻體的傳熱系數的影響更加明顯。
  13. The capacity of the decrease of maximum air temperature in forests was the principal factor of decreasing the annual mean differences in daily range of temperature

    這4種森林的年平均日較差依次為5 . 9 、 4 . 6 ， 3 . 6和3 . 1 ，且月變異系數逐漸減小，森林主要通過降低日最高溫而減少林型間氣溫日較差。
  14. The results derived from comparison experiments indicate that various performances of the diesel engine adopting the best project is better than those of the previous intake manifold. especially at the rating, the volumetric efficiency and power increases by about 5 %, exhaust temperature decreases by 50, 4. 3g / kw. h fuel consumption is reduced, o. srb smoke emission is cut down

    試驗表明：該方案與原機進氣系統方案相比，其各項性能指標均有不同程度的改進：在標定點的充量系數和功率提高了將近5 ，排溫下降了50 [ ] ，燃油消耗率減少了4 . 3 [ g kw
  15. A hydrogen and argon ions mixing beam was implanted into the deposited vanadium oxide film. after annealing, vo2 film with tcr ( temperature coefficient of resistance ) as high as 4 % was obtained. the bombardment of ar + could break v - o bond of v2o5 molecule in deposited film and implanted h + resulting in the deoxidization of v2o5, so the vo2 thin film could be prepared by proper control of the dose of ar + / h + implantation

    利用離子束增強沉積設備，在ar ~ +離子束對v _ 2o _ 5靶濺射沉積的同時，用氬、氫混合束對沉積膜作高劑量的離子束轟擊，使得被氬離子轟擊后斷鍵的氧化釩分子，再被注入氫降價，然後經適當的退火，成功地制備了熱電阻溫度系數高達4的vo _ 2薄膜（國外報道值為2 - 3 ） ，並研製了單元懸空結構探測器和8 1 ， 16 1線性陣列。
  16. In the paper, first we analyze characteristic of settlement and account method about soft clay ground at bridge approach. value of settlement factor when total settlement is calculated by experimental formula method is discussed

    針對溫州地區軟土層的物理力學特性，對採用經驗系數法計算總沉降時的沉降系數的取值進行了討論。
  17. The traditional bandgap reference circuit was improved in the design, which includes the applying of self - bias structure and cascode structure, output of the opamp was used as self - bias voltage, saving bias circuit, and then it was helpful to get low power consumption. through using poly resistance of high value with low temperature coefficient, we reduced the influnce to circuit, if power supply did not change, we must decrease operating current to decrease power consumption, and increasing value of resistor could decrease the operating current efficiently. poly resistance of high value had large value of squared resistor, so we could save layout area

    對傳統帶隙基準電路進行了改進設計，採用自偏置結構和鏡像電流鏡結構，利用運放的輸出電壓作為運放的偏置電壓，節省了偏置電路，降低了功耗;使用低溫度系數的多晶硅高值電阻，降低了電阻溫漂對電路的影響;在電源電壓不變的情況下，為了減小功耗就必須減小工作電流，而增大電阻的阻值能有效地減小工作電流，多晶硅高值電阻的方塊電阻很大，可以節省版圖面積。
  18. The development of filters, resonators and other telecommunication technology required better dielectric materials. the dielectric materials, used as the resonate body, should be high in dielectric constant, low in dielectric loss and a near zero temperature coefficient of dielectric constant in high frequency band, also could be sintered in a relative low temperature so as to reduce production cost, and what ’ s more, the miniaturization and reliability of materials are also the main aspects in the research work of high frequency band dielectric materials

    隨著濾波器、諧振器等器件以及通信技術的發展，人們對電介質材料的要求越來越高，要求作為介質諧振腔的電介質材料在高頻段下具有高介電常數，低介電損耗，接近於零的介電常數溫度系數，還要求高頻電介質材料能夠在較低的燒結溫度下燒成，以降低實際生產的成本，此外，材料的小型化，高可靠性也是高技術高頻介質材料的重要研究方向。
  19. But its sintering temperature is so high that it cannot be sintered under 1000 with low melting point electrode materials like ag, cu etc. presently investigations about this material are mainly via glass - ceramic technique to decrease the sintering temperature and the dielectric loss is high. for the first time, this investigation manufacture a casio 3 system low dielectric and high frequency microwave dielectric ceramic via tape casting with basic material altered and additives doped

    本文以casio _ 3體系為研究對象，首先對casio _ 3體系進行改性，並首次採用li _ 2o和bi _ 2o _ 3作為燒結助劑，降低體系燒結溫度，在此基礎上，採用catio _ 3調節陶瓷的頻率溫度系數，制備出微波介電性能優良的具有工業應用價值的casio _ 3系ltcc低介高頻微波介質陶瓷。
  20. Temperature drop coefficient

    溫降系數
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