溶度平衡 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [róngdùpínghéng]
溶度平衡
英文
solubility equilibrium-
The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method. the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6. 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test, the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0. 9523 in 2c - 24. 534 in c - 81. 411. the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method. the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation. ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface
用吊環法測定了十二烷基硫酸鈉水溶液不同濃度與其界面張力的關系，擬合得到的回歸方程為= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ，同時還測得其臨界膠束濃度值（ cmc為6 . 5 10 ~ （ - 3 ） m ） ，運用吉布斯等溫方程和動態法分別計算和測定了該溶液系統的界面吸附平衡關系，結論表明： （ 1 ）動態法測定結果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理論計算； （ 2 ）表面活性劑分子在氣?液兩相界面是以單分子層形式定向有序排列的。The effects of equilibrium time, acidity of the solution, temperature, concentration of redox reagents on the adsorption of neptunium by silica gel were carried out. desorption and isotherm adsorption experiments were also performed. the results are shown as follows : the equilibrium for adsorption of neptunium on silica gel reached rapidly
進行了吸附平衡時間、酸度、溫度、氧化還原劑濃度等條件對硝酸溶液中np （ ） 、 np （ ）和np （ ）在硅膠上吸附的影響的實驗，與吸附時同酸度條件下的洗脫實驗，用濃度為3mol l的硝酸作為解吸劑的解吸實驗。Phosphorus absorbed and immobilized in rhizosphere was less than that of in root zone and unroot zone. 2. the isothermal adsorption curve of each can be partition into two parts. phosphorus adsorption amount and phosphorus consistency slope in equilibrium solution are relatively higher than the slope of phosphorus adsorption amount and phosphorus consistency when fertilizer amount added increasing continuously
土壤的等溫吸附曲線可分成兩個部分：當土壤平衡溶液濃度很低時，磷的吸附量與（ x ）磷的平衡溶液濃度（ c ）的曲線斜率較大；當施肥量不斷增加后，土壤平衡溶液濃度也會隨之不斷增加，曲線斜率變小。The results of the uni - factor experiments and perpendicular experiments show their best mechanic synthesizing craft as followed : nvp ( 10 % wt ), kh570 ( 20 % wt ), hema ( 70 % wt ), initiator ( 0. 2 % wt ), crosslinker ( 20 % wt ), reacting 20 hours under 80 c. the factors which influenced organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens material ' s swelling capabilities were researched, which included temperature, monomer content, ion concentration etc. the experiments showed the equation swelling content ewc improved with the increase of nw, droped with the increase of kh570 and ion concentration, improved then droped with the raise of temperature, and hydrogels got the least ewc at 45 c. experiment carried on todiscuss water dehydration mechanism of organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens materials, which showed dehydration process could be divided into evaporating stage and diffusing stage
正交實驗結果表明， nvp ? hema ? kh570共聚物的機械性能最佳時，其合成工藝條件為： nvp用量10 （質量百分含量，下同） ， kh570用量20 ， hema用量70 ，引發劑aibn用量0 . 2 ，交聯劑nmba用量0 . 2 ，反應溫度為80 ，反應時間16h 。討論了單體配比、溶脹溫度、離子濃度等因素對有機硅改性pvp水凝膠軟接觸透鏡材料溶脹性能的影響。實驗得出：水凝膠材料的平衡溶脹度ewc隨單體nvp含量的增加而增大， ewc隨kh570用量的增加而減小，隨離子濃度的增大而略微降低，隨溶脹溫度的升高先稍微下降後有所提高， 45時平衡含水量最低。Furthermore, this energy source is supplemented by increased absorption of sunlight by ice sheets darkened by black - carbon aerosols, and the positive feedback process as meltwater darkens the ice surface
此外，冰原被黑碳氣溶膠染黑而增加陽光吸收量，以及融化的冰原由於顏色變深而造成溫度上升的正回饋，都增大了地球能量的不平衡。Abstract : the model parameters for uniquac and nrtl equations are obtained by using the infinite dilute activity coefficients of a component at several temperature and the nonlinear regressive technique. the vaporliquid equilibrium ( vle ) data calculated by using the parameters for uniquac or nrtl equation is agreement with that from vle experiment
文摘:通過一個組分在不同溫度下的無限稀釋活度系數，利用非線性回歸確定了四氫呋喃1 ， 4丁二醇、水1 ， 4丁二醇二元體系的uniquac 、 nrtl溶液模型參數.用所獲得的兩溶液模型參數對三元氣液平衡數據進行理論推算，並與實測的三元氣液平衡數據進行比較，發現兩結果比較吻合This course introduced solubility equilibria, oxidation - reduction equilibria, fundamentals of process kinetics, fundamentals of surface and colloidal chemistry, coagulation in water treatment, water softening and neutralization, and ac adsorption
本課程將簡介溶解度平衡、氧化還原平衡、動力學基本原理、表面和膠體化學基本原理、水處理之混凝、水質軟化與中和以及活性碳吸附處理等。The experimental results indicated that the colour - changing ranges got narrow, and the titration accuracy was increased when an appropriate surfactant micellar solution was chosen as a titration medium
實驗結果表明，表面活性劑存在時，酸堿指示劑的離解平衡及其變色范圍將發生改變，選擇適當的膠束溶液作為滴定介質，可以擴大酸堿指示劑的應用范圍，同時也可以提高滴定的準確度。Cadmium ( cd ) is one of the mostly polluting heavy metal. first, to characterize the adsorption property of cadmium, cadmium adsorption isotherms in soils were determined by the batch experiment, and the adsorption parameters were obtained ; second, miscible displacement experiments were carried out in saturated homogeneous soil columns under steady - state water flow, and the dynamics of flux concentration of cadmium leached in soils were measured
首先，用批量平衡法開展了鎘在砂質壤土、壤質砂土和粉壤土中的吸附特性的試驗研究，獲得吸附常數；其次，採用易混合置換實驗的方法，對其在穩定流場飽和土壤中的運移進行了室內研究，獲得了目標溶質鎘在定濃度輸入條件下的出流液濃度動態。Since viscosity of emulsion is important to elm separation process, it is necessary to research the viscosity of emulsion. during the study of separation of copper in the model industry waste by emulsion liquid membrane, some operating parameters are investigated, including the value of ph in the external phase, the concentration of acid in the internal phase, the concentration of copper in external phase, the concentration of surfactant, the kinds of carriers in the membranes phase as well as the concentration of carriers
對乳液膜體系分離銅離子的研究，主要是考察分離條件（如外水相的ph 、內水相酸的濃度，外水相銅離子的濃度，載體種類、載體濃度、表面活性劑的濃度等）對銅離子提取程度的影響，通過實驗得到，外水相的ph值是乳液膜分離銅離子的一個重要原因，這主要是由於cu （ oh ） _ 2溶度積和界面反應的化學平衡決定的。Many factors discussed in the article like the static force between the drugs and melamine formaldehyde / poly ( styrene sulfonate sodium salt ) ( mf / pss ) complex inside the capsules, the concentration balance between outside and inside the capsules, and the drugs " solubility will affect the deposition and release behaviors
這是因為不同環境下，小分子藥物和具有自發沉積性質的膠囊內的三聚氰胺甲醛聚苯乙烯磺酸鹽（ mf pss ）復合物之間的電荷作用，膠囊內外藥物濃度的平衡和藥物自身溶解度等多重因素造成。A number of factors will affect efficiency of the biosorption, and these factors were studied in chapter three, including the ph value, initial biomass loading and content of heavy metal ions, ion strength of the solution, etc. although the research for new and innovative treatment technologies has focus attention on the metal binding capacities of various biomass, the exact interaction between the ligands of the metal uptake process and the description of the thermal properties of the biosorption remain essentially unknown
藻類對重金屬離子的吸附效率受藻類細胞表面及溶液的物理化學狀態的影響，本文從ph 、藻粉的起始含量及重金屬離子的起始濃度、離子強度等四個方面做了研究。第四章是大型海藻生物吸附平衡的熱力學研究，我們對平衡數據做了langmuir方程的回歸分析，得到了兩種海藻吸附各重金屬離子的最大吸附容量；我們還以cu為例研究了溫度對吸附容量的影響，並計摘要算了其吸附熱。For the first time, take tarim basin as an example to establish theoretical, industrial threshold value of organic enrichment of carbonate source rocks. calculate gas quantity of generation, adsorption, dissolving in oil, dissolving in water, diffusion of unit area carbonate rocks at different geologic conditions. and then according to the material balance principle, figure out the corresponding organic carbon content when gas being started expelling from source rocks with separate phase
分別計算了不同地質條件下單位面積碳酸鹽巖的生氣量及源巖和圍巖各種形式的殘留和耗散氣量（吸附氣量、油溶氣量、水溶氣量、擴散氣量） ，進而根據物質平衡原理計算出源巖開始以游離相有效排氣時所對應的有機碳含量，並將它作為該地質條件下氣源巖的有機質豐度理論下限值。Calculate gas quantity of generation, adsorption, dissolving in oil, dissolving in water, diffusion of unit area carbonate rocks at different geologic conditions. and then according to the material balance principle, figure out the corresponding organic carbon content when gas being started expelling from source rocks with separate phase. regard it as the theoretical threshold value ( tocmin ) of gas source rocks at that same geologic condition
分別計算了不同地質條件下單位面積碳酸鹽巖的生氣量及源巖和圍巖各種形式的殘留和耗散氣量（吸附氣量、油溶氣量、水溶氣量、擴散氣量） ，進而根據物質平衡原理計算出氣源巖開始以游離相有效排氣時所對應的有機碳含量，並將它作為該地質條件下氣源巖的有機質豐度理論下限值。For the advection - dispersion model of one - dimensional reaction solute transport through soils with depth - dependent first - order degradation and depth - dependent linear equilibrium sorption under steady state flow, the numerical model is established by characteristic finite element method
對于穩態水流條件下，同時考慮隨深度變化的一階降解和隨深度變化的線性平衡吸附時，一維反應溶質運移的對流-彌散模型，建立了相應的特徵有限元數值模型。分享友人