滑移構造 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gòuzào]
滑移構造 英文
slum tructure
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (光滑; 滑溜) slippery; smooth 2 (油滑; 狡詐) cunning; crafty; slippery Ⅱ動詞(貼著物...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (做; 製作) make; build; create; produce 2 (假編) cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • 構造 : structure; construction; constructional detail; tectonic; structural; makeup; anatomy; constituti...
  1. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營法式》建了抬梁式殿堂木結件及結模型,對中國古代木結中的典型如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的機理及結功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木件與木件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線,斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木架結自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  2. In this paper, high - order accurate weighted essentially non - oscillatory ( weno ) schemes are investigated and their applications in hyperbolic conservation laws are discussed. based on this, a new weno difference scheme which based on dispersion - relation - preserving relation is developed, and representative test cases with this scheme for computational aeroacoustics ( caa ) problems has been implemented and compared in order to test capability of wave capturing ; in addition, weno schemes generally do not converge at high order in the presence of contact discontinuity of euler equations, so a conservative front tracking technique coupling weno schemes and level set method to simulate the translating density profile is presented here, and numerical simulation with this technique for representative test case has been implemented and results show the desired accuracy

    本文研究了高階精度加權基本無振蕩( weno )格式及其在雙曲守恆律方程中的應用,在此基礎上作了兩個方面的工作:一是針對高頻聲波問題出一種基於保色散關系( drp )的weno有限差分格式,並對計算氣動聲學( caa )問題的代表性算例進行了大量數值實驗,比較了該格式捕捉波數的能力;另外,針對高階weno格式在處理euler方程的接觸間斷時精度有所降低的問題,研究了利用界面追蹤技術levelset方法和高階激波捕捉weno格式相結合的一種守恆追蹤方法,並且給出有代表性的密度面問題的算例,得到一致高階精度的數值模擬結果。
  3. Sliding structures are recognized appling multiple ways, and they occur in sections in the shape of flowers. the main sliding fault has the characteristics of straightness and sectionality in plane view. in the main displacement belt or its adjacent areas, an echelon faults and an echelon folds appeared

    應用多種標志識別走,主要表現為剖面上出現花狀,主走斷層平面上呈平直狀和分段性,在主位帶內或其毗鄰地區出現雁列斷層及雁列褶皺,在主幹斷裂帶兩側的褶皺可見火山巖體被錯開,位2 4km ,在鉆井巖心樣品中見到明顯的走運動形跡。
  4. According to the spread of nappe and relation between the nappe and depression, oblique - thrust fault zone was divided into three parts in this paper : sertengshan, lvliangshan and xitieshan. ( 3 ) according to macroscopic characteristics of fault zone, cleavage characters of fault zone, drag folds, the reverse " s " fold in the footwall, positive flower structures and small left strike - slip fault, the kinematics characters of fault zone of sertengshan - xitieshan are concluded : thrusting in section, left - slip fault in plane and the strike - slip displacement increasing from the west to the east

    ( 3 )根據斷裂斷裂帶的宏觀特徵、斷層帶劈理特徵、斷裂帶附近的牽引褶皺和斷層下盤的平面反「 s 」型褶皺以及斷層上盤剖面正花狀和平面左行小型平斷層,認為賽什騰-錫鐵山斷裂帶運動學主要表現為剖面上的逆沖、平面上的左行走特點,並且走量具有自西向東增大之勢。
  5. In this study, sts - - the steel construction design module of pkpm, a software program of china " s institute of the construction science - - is employed to create the construction model in order to study the construction of the supporting seat. a mechanical analysis of the variant arched girders was implemented, with the result that consturction documents meeting mechanical requirements were designed for the hinge support, the roller support and the steel girders

    本文採用中國建築科學研究院pkpm軟體的鋼結設計模塊sts ,從結建模入手,根據規范要求研究了支座的形式,通過對變異拱梁的力學分析,設計出符合力學模型的鉸支座、支座和變異拱處鋼梁的施工圖。
  6. ( 2 ) the paper uses two methods to analyse the falsework structure and then get the basic data to guide the construction and installation of the falsework in sliding construction. these data play an important role in practice

    ( 2 )基於扣件式鋼管腳手架設計規范、鋼框架格柱兩種方法對胎架結受力進行分析,進而得出能指導施工中胎架的及搭設的基本數據,其結果對工程實踐有重要的指導作用。
  7. Presents the basis content, load and condition of the design. the paper studies the integral curvilinear sliding construction for truss structure by using shape steel tube falsework for first time, which developes the technology of sliding construction

    重點分析了型鋼管胎架的材料、、製作、拼裝及搭設;胎架設計依據、內容、荷載及工況;首次在實際工程中採用型鋼管胎架進行桁架胎架整體曲線施工,拓展了施工工藝。
  8. The paper describes the main techniques in the integral sliding construction for large span structure, which includes jacking scheme, plan layout, assembly, transport and stacking of components, setting of sliding system, setting of track, conformation of falsework, traction facility etc. discusses emphatically the sliding falsework, which includes the material, conformation, manufacture, welding and assembling of the shape steel tape falsework

    系統分析了大跨度鋼桁架胎架整體施工中的起重吊裝機具的選擇與布置、施工平面布置、桁架結拼裝單元及單元劃分、施工方案及工藝流程、桁架的連接、拼裝運輸、及堆放、軌道布置、滾輪、延伸平臺布置以及牽引系統等諸多工藝問題。
  9. From extension degree, differential lifting, sliding surface depth and modern seismic data analysis, it is concluded that the structural activity of liaohe basin moves from west to east, i, e., the rifting happens in the western depression first, it moves to the eastern depression and now it locates in bohai area

    從伸展量、差異升降、脫面深度及現代地震資料分析認為,遼河盆地運動從西向東運,即裂谷作用最先在西部凹陷,后至東部凹陷,現在位於渤海海域。
  10. Three kinds of springs were used to imitate different lateral stiffness of soft ground, and special drawers with sliding path were modeled as lateral displacement pile of embankment during its filling periods, with the function of reinforced - mat considered. on the basis of the data of tests designed by thogonal table l9 ( 34 ), three kinds of ( factor, depth of layer, loading ) state matrixes are obtained which could be used for procedure analysis by making use of the principle of information matrix conformation

    用彈簧模擬土體的側向剛度,用可動的特殊抽屜模擬軟基填築路堤坡腳的邊樁,並基於對邊樁側向位速率影響程度室內模型試驗測試數據,利用信息矩陣原理,了總攬全局的、可用於過程分析的三種(因素、層位和荷載)狀態矩陣。
  11. Through the analysis of geological characters in huanglianken manganese ore district, such as ore potentiality, ore controlling structures, ore depositing structures, orebody characteristics, ore type and so on, the author concluded that sinian stratum is the " primary source bed ", detachment structure is the migrating channel of ore - forming materials, favorable concentration and hosting place

    通過對黃連坑錳礦區地層的含礦性、控礦及容礦、礦體特徵、礦石類型等地質特徵的論述,認為震旦系地層是「初始礦源層」 ,對成礦物質起遷、富集及容礦作用。
  12. Based on analysis of the characteristics of the composite soil nailed wall, simulating the soil nail, concrete layer, deep mixing pile and step excavation, a model is established to calculate the deformation of the wall, compiled simple and applied program of one dimension fem ; according to the field test data and the calculated data by the fem software this paper has developed, the design method and deformation of the wall in xi ' an area is discussed. the shape of destructive sliding surface of the wall in loess strata in xi ' an area with deep groundwater is gotten. finally the lateral deformation distribution and the experiential formula to predict maximal horizontal displacement of the composite soil nailed wall are given

    針對復合土釘墻的特點,建立了模擬復合土釘墻受力變形的一種計算模型,該計算模型可對土釘、面層、深層攪拌樁以及分層開挖等進行簡化模擬;編寫了簡單實用的桿系有限元程序;結合工程實測資料及有限元法分析的結果,探討了西安地區的土釘設計以及復合土釘墻的變形規律,得出了西安地區一般黃土在無地下水時的破壞動面形狀,復合土釘墻的側向變形曲線以及計算復合土釘墻最大水平位的經驗公式。
  13. Based on the analysis of distribution of upper jurassic and lower cretaceous strata and basin - controlled faults, tanlu fault zone strike slip to develop the three nw - trending grabens from north to south western to tanlu fault zone in late jurassic and early cretaceous, which are bohai graben, jiyang graben and luxinan graben. based on the analysis of regional geology, the basic tectonic pattern of bohai basin is the cenozoic basin pattern since early paleogene. the outline, structure, deposit characteristics and heat flow distributions show that the basin is pull - apart basin in cenozoic time. the tectonic evolution pattern can be reconstructed based on the analysis of cenozoic strata, deposit thickness, location and activity of basin - controlled faults in the different depresses in bohai basin. the characteristics of structure and depositment in this mesozoic and cenozoic time show that bohai basin is a mesozoic and cenozoic composite basin

    根據中生界上侏羅統和下白堊統地層和控盆斷裂分佈分析,中生代晚期晚侏羅早白堊世郯廬斷裂帶的左旋走導致郯廬斷裂帶以西自北向南發育了3個北西向斷塹系,即北部的渤海斷塹系中部的濟陽斷塹系和南部的魯西南斷塹系。從區域資料綜合分析,渤海灣盆地的基本格局是早第三紀以來的新生代盆地格局。渤海灣盆地的形態和沉積特徵及熱流值分佈表明該盆地在新生代為拉分盆地。
  14. Based on the study of the method of creating short explicit difference operators, a method for creating short explicit operators is presented, which is based on discrete smooth interpolation with control of phase - shift operator

    基於對顯式差分短運算元的設計方法的研究,提出了一種基於相運算元約束的離散光插值的一維顯式短運算元的方法。
  15. The author gets these results by researching the method in construction technology : ( 1 ) from the common construction method of grid frame the paper summarizes the types of the sliding construction, the plan of for life - on construction, the seal method of the components, the grid frame assemble, the separating of the sliding unit, assemble in high altitude, and the sliding system

    從施工技術的角度對逐條施工技術研究得到了如下成果: ( 1 )從網架一般施工方法入手,對網架施工的分類、起重吊裝方案、件的拼裝焊接、網架拼裝、單元劃分、高空組對吊裝、系統的、設置等工藝進行了整理、總結。
  16. Situated at the both e w sides of pamir, the s w tarim and tadjik basins have the similar evolution history of tectono sedimentary processes during cenozoic, i. e. steady subsidence with transgressive sequence in paleogene and speedy subsidence with continental molassetype sediments in strong compressive tectonic environment in neogene - quaternery. since neogene, for the effect of pamir and west kunlun s northward moving and thrusting, there is complicated tectonostructural deformation taking place in tadjik and sw tarim. neogene stratigraphic combination and later structural deformation of tadjik basin and southwestern tarim much resemble each other in terms of extent of transpressional processes. paleogene in tadjik basin is main oil - bearing sequence and many substantial oil - gas fields there have been found. so, it can be assured in comparison that there is oil - gas perspective also in southwestern tarim region

    第四紀受強烈擠壓快速沉降接受陸相磨拉石沉積。自新第三紀以來,受帕米爾西昆侖北和隆升沖斷的影響,塔西南和塔吉克盆地發生了復雜的褶皺沖斷變形,其差異在於塔西南明顯地受走為主的剪壓作用,而塔吉克盆地是受擠壓為主的剪壓作用的影響。塔西南和塔吉克盆地下第三系巖相組合類似,後期變形也相似,塔吉克盆地下第三系是該盆地的主力油層,已有許多油氣田發現,因此可以推斷塔西南也應該有良好的油氣前景。
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