滑行系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǔhángxìshǔ]
滑行系數
英文
planing coefficient- 滑 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (光滑; 滑溜) slippery; smooth 2 (油滑; 狡詐) cunning; crafty; slippery Ⅱ動詞(貼著物...
- 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 (行列) line; row 2 (排行) seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 滑行 : glissade; run; slide; glide; taxing; coast; taxi
- 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
-
For jiangpinghe double - curved arch dam, 3 - d elasto - plastic fem is made, in which the point safety factors of the dam - abutments system and the safety margin for coefficients of sliding resistance on 7 potential sliding blocks of the dam before and after the reinforcement of the dam are calculated under the conditions of the normal storage level and the design flood level respectively based on the results from the analysis made with fem
摘要對江坪河雙曲拱壩進行了三維彈塑性有限元分析,利用有限元應力成果分別計算了正常蓄水位、設計洪水位等3種工況下加固前後壩體壩肩系統的點安全系數和7個可能滑動塊體的抗滑富餘系數。Numerical simulation of air sliders in an ultra sub - micron flying system
深亞微米飛行系統滑塊的數值模擬First, the noblesse new slender ship theory is introduced and modified to make it suitable for numerical calculation, with which we can calculate the wave - making resistance coefficient of a ship
首先引入noblesse新細長船理論,通過在理論方法上的改進,使之適合於半滑行船興波阻力系數。Lastly, by combining the noblesse new slender ship theory and the savitsky method, we get the wave - making resistance prediction method for semiplaning ship. examples of calculation are also presented
最後將改進的noblesse新細長船理論與sit法結合,得到了計算半滑行船興波阻力系數的方法,並給出了計算實例。The paper described the building process of model that can identify the shock - absorber parameter of landing gear and at the same times optimize performance of system. in this paper, there are also some debate, it include identifying parameter which can not be measured, such as the air polytropic exponent and the orifice discharge coefficient of shock - absorber
本文利用復合形優化演算法建立了起落架緩沖系統參數識別與系統優化模型,對緩沖器空氣壓縮多變指數和油孔流量系數等不可測參數的識別和著陸、滑跑載荷多目標優化問題進行了討論。Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線,斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。The structure of the deformation bands was observed and photographed by a microscope with a camera accessory. a user material mechanical behavior ( umat ) subroutine was developed based on the crystal plasticity model, and with it, the anisotropic elasto - viscoplastic behavior in single crystals was described. slip systems " evolution was simulated by using finite element method with the subroutine
本文使用數值模擬的方法對[ 001 ] 、 [ 011 ] 、 [ 111 ]以及偏軸加載的多種取向試樣進行了拉伸試驗模擬和循環模擬,研究了不同取向的試樣在加載過程中滑移系的演化情況,並對試樣的宏觀力學行為和細觀機理進行了評述。The first stage is primary slip then followed by secondary slip ; the last stage is due to dislocation passing the slips. the cyclic stress strain ( css ) curve exhibits a stronger hardening occurred in cyclic plastic deformation than that in tensile test
建立了拉伸和應變疲勞的有限元模型,使用基於晶體滑移模型的數值方法,對晶體內部滑移系的啟動以及滑移繫上的分解切應變、切應力這些無法試驗觀測的變量進行計算,分析它們對晶體塑性變形的不同影響。This article described the deformation features of taojiaba landslide and analyzed the inner factors, geologic setting, topography, morphology, stratum, lithology and texture, and the external influence factors, precipitation, flood, human activity, neotectonic activity and earthquake, and the transform features of landslide in the near future, and evaluate stability of landslide through the section coefficient method calculation on basis for landslide mechanism analysis and control work
摘要陶家壩滑坡基本特徵顯示,滑坡變形的主要影響因素有:地質環境因素(地形地貌、地層巖性、物質結構) 、外界影響因素(降水因素、洪水因素、人為因素、新構造及地震) ,以及滑坡近期變形特徵,通過剖面遞推系數法計算,對滑坡的穩定性進行了評價,為滑坡機制分析和優化整治措施提供依據。Secondly, the fu yang lailong mountain slope failure was introduced. the factors influcing the slope stability were analysed and the calculated results were compared with those obtained by insitu monitoring. finally, some conclutions were obtained, which are important to engineering application
本文結合富陽來龍山滑坡的工程實例,介紹了來龍山滑坡的概況,分析了滑坡產生的成因、滑坡要素及監測情況,並用極限平衡法和有限元法分別進行了安全系數的計算與分析,提出並驗證了自己的觀點。Firstly, the performance of several kinds of gears that is commonly used in present is analyzed. the sliding coefficients of the involute gear and the cycloidal gear are compared
論文首先對目前常用的幾種齒輪性能進行了分析,比較了漸開線與擺線齒輪的滑動系數,漸開線與圓弧齒輪的彎曲應力和接觸應力。Abstract : three - dimension wheel - rail contact geometry is taken into account in studying the vibration between bridge and vehicle. the iteration method of wheel - rail creep force is proposed to improve the existed calculating method
文摘:對車橋耦合振動研究中輪軌關系的線性方法進行了改進,提出考慮三維非線性輪軌接觸幾何,採用迭代法求解法向力和蠕滑系數。The thesis had done the theories analysis in detail and built the relevant mathematics models aiming at the mechanics characteristic about the lodging of stalk, the elastic and plastic deform of stalk under the action of the transverse loads, the mechanics condition which causes stalk pushed, the relation between the speed of unit and the surface radius of ski, the relevant location between the thickness of the compressed stalk and action location of load, the relevant location between the mating device and plough, the coefficient of overturning soil under the thickness of the compressed stalk and so on. in addition, the computer aided analysis and simulating experiments in field were acted by choice
本文對秸稈自倒伏力學特性;橫向載荷作用下的莖稈彈塑性變形與秸稈被推倒的力學條件;機組作業速度與滑撬曲面半徑的關系;秸稈壓實厚度與加載作用點的相對位置;配套裝置與犁體相對位置;秸稈壓實厚度下的翻垡系數等,進行了較詳細的理論分析並建立了相關數學模型。在此基礎上,本項研究還選擇性地進行了計算機輔助分析和田間模擬試驗。With the development of automobile industry and road transportation , the traffic accidents happen every day in the world and become a serious society problem the vehicle collision accidents are over 2 / 3 times as much as all traffic accidents they cause a large amount of social infuence and serious economic loss therefore , it is urgent to study vehicle collision accidents comprehensively and systematically , and the research also is the academic foundation to analyze and deal with traffic accident it is difficult to authenticate car velocity after traffic accident to dig over locate witness is right way mechanics is avaid tool in this field it is important to establish math model and this is precondition to calculate vehicle velocity firstly on the basis of summarizing the research results , this paper deeply discusses the calculating model to analyze the instantaneous motion state in the vehicle collision, the interrelation among the every moving mechanics parameters in the every phase of the collision secondly , according to the collinear collision and two - dimension collision and the restitution coefficient , the paper estabishesthe post collision movement models it proves that these models are correct and valid thirdly , this paper try to research reconstruction of road traffic accident and put forward the method on it
對交通事故的科學分析應是建立在正確的數學模型與計算機模擬技術基礎上的定量分析,其基本條件就是要有能正確描述事故過程中汽車狀態的數學模型,只有建立正確的數學模型,才能較準確地推定事故車輛的碰撞速度。所以建立正確地車輛碰撞模型和運動模型正是汽車事故再現的關鍵問題。本文首先在總結前人研究的基礎上,深入地研究汽車碰撞理論,分析了車對車碰撞作用瞬間狀態的計算模型及碰撞恢復系數與碰撞前、后速度的關系;其次,根據交通事故中最普遍的一維和二維碰撞的不同情況,採用恢復系數和滑動摩擦系數等概念,分別建立了碰撞后車輛動力學模型;第三,對汽車碰撞事故再現進行了初步研究,確定了車對車碰撞事故模擬計算和反推計算方法,並給出相應的模擬程序流程圖。The grade composite, road performance and its mechanism are systemically studied. 1 ) the aggregate grade of ogfc is studied through the volume method base on the analysis of the aggregate grades. then the grade is verified and the relation between the grade and pore rate is studied statistically, the typical grades of ogfc are developed ; 2 ) the reasonable pore rate of ogfc is studied on the basis of the balance of mechanics and function performance ; 3 ) the mineral fiber is added to the ogfc mixes to increase asphalt content, thus the anti - water performance of ogfc mixes are improved ; 4 ) high viscous asphalt fit for the preparation of ogfc is prepared through composite modification by sbs and rubber powder ; 5 ) the mechanics mechanism of ogfc is studied in the paper, it shows : asphalt paste, as well as the coarse aggregate skeleton, is essential to the mechanics of ogfc
在分析各國ogfc級配的基礎上,運用礦料體積法進行ogfc級配設計,用正交實驗對礦料級配進行了優化設計,運用數理統計方法分析礦料級配和孔隙率之間的關系,並回歸出礦料關鍵篩孔通過率與ogfc骨架空隙結構關系的數學方程,進而提出了ogfc的合理級配;通過對不同孔隙率典型級配混合料的性能研究,綜合力學和功能性能,得出了ogfc的合理孔隙率范圍:針對高速公路面層對ogfc力學性能方面的要求,本文從瀝青膠結材料、纖維穩定劑兩方面對ogfc的性能進行改善:通過sbs和橡膠粉復合改性的方法開發出了適合ogfc的高粘度改性瀝青,摻加聚合物纖維,提高ogfc的最佳瀝青用量,進而改善了混合料的高溫性能和抗水損害性能,優化設計出能滿足高速公路路用性能,車轍動穩定度達5000次/ mm以上,動融劈裂強度比90 ,透水系數31ml / s ,並具有防滑降噪功能的開級配瀝青磨耗層( ogfc )混合料。The concept of the optimize design is proposed and its mathematic foundation is analyzed in this paper. after comparing several optical calculation methods, the one that is suitable for the lubricating system is chosen and analyzed in detail about its concept, characteristic and some focal points. meanwhile, combining with the analysis of the relationship among the parts and structure of marine low - speed diesel lubricating system, the internal disciplinary, other pipeline system and main engine, aiming at reducing the initial investment and the running cost in a certain years, the mathematic model of the system is built and the object function and subjected conditions are set up
本課題闡述了最優化設計的概念,分析了最優化設計問題的數學基礎,比較了約束多維問題的幾種優化方法,選取了適合於潤滑油系統的優化設計方式,並對該方式的概念、特點及其應注意的問題進行了較詳細的分析;同時,結合海船低速柴油機潤滑油系統的組成部件及其結構以及潤滑油系統內部規律與其它管路系統、船舶主機的關系的分析,從經濟性的角度,以設備初投資及其在一定年限內的耗能費最低為目標,建立了本系統優化設計的數學模型,確立了目標函數和約束條件。The main achievement of this dissertation are briefly mentioned as follows : 1 account for the present situation of the pavement performance evaluation, expatiate on the connotations advantages and shortages of every existing methods of the pavement performance evaluation methods, and probe into its developing direction about the pavement performance evaluation, those establish a good foundation of new evaluation methods
、強度系數551與抗滑能力sfc實測數據為基礎進行模型建立,實現了對路面狀況指標pci的預測;依據該方法可以對路面破損進行有針對性的調查,減少調查范圍,節約人力物力,提高工作效率。It is well known that the wavelet liner approximation ( i. e, truncating the high frequencies ) can be approximate smooth singals very efficiently. however, for example, piecewise continous signals with large jump in signal value or in its derivatives, standard wavelet linear approximation techniques cannot achieve similar results for signals which are not smooth. to overcome these problems within the standard wavelet transform framework, the paper proposed the double adaptive wavelet transforms
眾所周知,小波的線性近似(只用低頻系數而不採用高頻系數進行重構的方法稱為線性近似)能非常有效的近似初始的光滑信號。然而對于非光滑信號,例如具有跳變點的分段連續信號,標準小波的線性近似就不能獲得如光滑函數那樣好的結果。When the adhesion coefficient is close to the maximum tire - road friction coefficient, the current adhesion coefficient is used as maximum tire - road friction coefficient to control the drive torque
當觀測到? -曲線接近於峰值點時,將該時刻的輪胎利用附著系數作為路面峰值附著系數,並根據識別的路面峰值附著系數進行驅動防滑控制。The sliding coefficients, the bending stress, and the contact stress of the gears designed by the new method is calculated, compared with the involute gear
對所設計齒輪的滑動系數、彎曲應力、接觸應力進行了計算,並與漸開線齒輪進行了比較。分享友人