滲入強度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shènqiáng]
滲入強度 英文
infiltration intensity
  • : 動詞(液體慢慢地透過或漏出) ooze; seep
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (進來或進去) enter 2 (參加) join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 (合乎) conf...
  • : 強形容詞(強硬不屈;固執) stubborn; unyielding
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 滲入 : 1 (液體滲到裏面去) permeate; seep into 2 (比喻某種勢力鉆進來) (of influence etc ) penetrate...
  1. The paper introduces that under special technology condition, nona material infiltrates through matrixes of machinery parts to refine crystal grains, increase matrix tenacity, strength and hardness, reduce friction factors and high performance and long lifetime machinery parts are manufactured

    本文介紹在特定的工藝條件下,將納米材料到機械零件的基體中,使基體材料晶粒細化,韌性增加,增加,硬增加,磨擦因數降低,從而製造出了高性能長壽命的機械零件。
  2. We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc

    目前,解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的,我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因,開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑,優化混凝土的設計和施工方法,並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定,提高抗裂,滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術,應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法,從不同的角進行深的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、漏問題,發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。
  3. An inverse problem method is employed to determine the average magnitude of acid pollutants in groundwater in fengshui, zibo, shandong

    摘要應用反問題方法探討山東淄博市張店區灃水南部區域地下水中硫酸鹽的年的數值反演問題。
  4. The principal conclusions include : ( a ) the composite system is composed of both active - bearing structural members and inactive - bearing ones, being of a character of combination of rigid retaining structures with flexible ones, so its working mechanism will be behaved as sharing loadings, waterproof and impermeability, loading transfer, local reinforcement and pre - reinforcement ; ( b ) the experimental results show that much more subsoil will participate in retaining action, soil stresses of internal slope will be shared uniformly and deflections caused by excavation will be reduced notably because of cooperation of nails and cement - soil mixing pile wall ; and ( c ) the internal forces of facing in vertical model will be a control factor of design and the cross section tensile strength of cement - soil wall will govern strength of the

    主要研究結論有: ( 1 )復合土釘支護的作用機理主要為臨時加固土體以保證局部穩定、有機聯系以共同承擔荷載、改善土體性質起到止水抗作用。 ( 2 )試驗結果表明:復合土釘支護能夠充分調動周圍土體共同作用,有效地控制基坑變形;復合土釘支護中止水帷幕的插對控制邊坡變形與失穩有較大作用;復合土釘支護效果明顯優於一般的土釘支護。 ( 3 )面層與邊坡土體共同變形,設計時可按外力作用下的彈性地基梁進行計算。
  5. The reason for the failure of loosely residual soil slopes triggered by rainfall is that the contractive failure caused by the penetration of rainfall, giving rise to a high excess pore pressure which reduces shear strength of the soil. the soil is prone to flow slide after failure under the action of gravity due to its high moistu re content

    蔣家溝地區坡殘積土斜坡在暴雨條件下的破壞是由於降雨導致土體發生剪縮破壞,破壞後土體的孔隙水壓力升高形成超孔隙水壓力、土體降低、破壞迅速擴展所致,因而大多數斜坡呈流滑型破壞並具有突然性破壞特點。
  6. This research was conducted to : ( 1 ) understand the characteristic and pattern of trickle source infiltration, ( 2 ) study mulched crop evapotraspiration for cotton and corn in a arid climate sandy loam soils. according to the researches of the dissertation, the main results are as follows : ( 1 ) the shape of wetted soil volume is influenced by soil texture, discharge rate and the total volume of applied water in case of trickle source infiltration

    本文以粘壤土為研究對象,對微源特性規律進行了系統的室內試驗研究,並且對膜下滴灌大田作物棉花和玉米的需水規律進行了野外試驗,得到了以下幾點結論: ( 1 )地表微源土壤濕潤體的形狀受到土壤質地、供水和灌水時間的影響,一般為半個橢球體。
  7. The alteration procedure of the underground water level is simulated under drizzle and storm rainfall conditions respectively adopting the coupling fem analysis program of surface flow and subsurface flow. the numerical simulation of the underground water level shows that the drain ditch installed over the slope does not have an notable effect on the underground water level

    利用降雨條件下地表水和產流耦合的計算程序,模擬了小降雨和大雨對地下水位變化的影響,並用數值計算給出了地表排水溝對地下水變化的影響不是很顯著的結論。
  8. It is these particles that can change nitriding layer microstructure and that accelerates the layer formation. nitrogen is infiltrated through the surface of metals and it changes the chemical components. as a result, the surface of metal has good performance with high hardness, high resistant attrition, high fatigue strength, high resistant erode and resistant die burn

    這些高能粒子可以改變層組織,結構和促進化學反應過程,加速層形成,使氮元素金屬表面,從而改變金屬表面的化學成分,使之具有高硬、高耐磨性、高疲勞、高腐蝕能力及抗燒傷性。
  9. The primarily results were displayed as follows : 1. according to research for linear slope in the different slope gradient and different rainfall intensity, soil steady infiltration rates between water - pressure and no water - pressure have a linear relation while there is the same soil properties, soil steady infiltration rates in gully areas of loess plateau is between 1. 8 times and 3. 0 times, between 2. 1 times and 3. 2 times in hilly areas of loess plateau

    主要結果如下: ( 1 )以不同坡、不同降雨下的直線坡為例,得出黃土坡耕地有壓速率大於無壓速率,兩者呈直線關系,在黃土高原溝壑區兩者穩定速率之比介於1 . 8 3 . 0倍之間,黃土丘陵溝壑區介於2 . 1 3 . 2倍之間。
  10. Aqueous fluid volume and [ c1 ~ j were assayed in samples withdrawn by micropipettes. intraocular pressure ( top ), pressure - dependent outflow, and anterior chamber compliance were determined from pressure measurements in response to pulsed and continuous fluid infusions into the anterior chamber using micropipettes. result : in wildtype mice ( gdi genetic background, age 4 - 6 weeks ), iop was 16. 0 ? 0. 4 mmhg, aqueous fluid volume was 7. 2 ? 0. 3 ul, aqueous fluid production was 3. 6 ? 0. 2 ul / hr, aqueous fluid outflow was 0. 36 ? 0. 06 ul / hr / mmhg, and anterior chamber compliance was 0. 036 ? 0. 006 ul / mmhg ( mean ? se, 8 - 10 eyes )

    實驗方法包括:將熒光物質用電離子透的方法穿透角膜導活體小鼠的前房中,然後應用共聚焦顯微鏡根據熒光變化測量房水生成率;通過顯微注射針吸取房水檢測房水容積和氯離子濃;顯微玻璃管刺前房測量眼內壓,並將生理鹽水分別以連續和脈沖兩種方式注前房,測量房水間隙的順應性和房水排出與眼內壓的相關性。
  11. The main contents are as follows : ( 1 ) based on the fundamental seepage theory, the all - around effect of water table by rain infiltration are discussed with the equivalent infiltration intensity method

    主要內容如下: ( 1 )從流基本理論出發,用等效法來探討降雨對地下水位影響的綜合效應。
  12. The field of water distribution is obtained by finite difference method, then it is transformed into weight field and strength field or the field of suction distribution. the safety factor of slope during the infiltration time is calculated by slice method according to the actual weigh field and strength field

    在有限差分法求得土坡水分分佈的基礎上,提出了用條分法計算土坡在降雨各個時刻安全系數的思路:把水分分佈場轉化為邊坡的基質吸力分佈場(場)和重量場,用邊坡的實際重量場和場來進行安全系數的計算。
  13. 2. on the basis of analyzing experimental data for slope land of loess plateau in different slope gradient and rain intensity and soil and water conservation tillage measures, using curve - fitting techniques, a soil infiltration rates model was woke out, the accuracy of the model is tested by a series of experiment data, the result of these indicate that the soil infiltration rates model is accurate and has good stability for slope land of loess plateau. 3. using soil infiltration rates and runoff time and wetting frontal surface depth of soil infiltration reflect effect of factor affecting soil infiltration rates

    ( 3 )採用土壤穩定速率、坡面開始產流時間、土壤濕潤鋒面下三個指標來反映坡耕地土壤影響(土壤性質、土壤初始含水率、地面坡、降雨、積水深、水土保持耕作措施等)因素效用大小,建立了各因素與三個指標的關系模型,詳細分析了不同水土保持耕作措施化土壤的影響,其中等高耕作作用最為顯著,其次是人工掏挖和人工鋤耕。
  14. ( 1 ) in newly - constructed stage and early stage of reclamation, the most important factor of runoff is 30min rainfall intensity. in later stage of reclamation, the most important one is 45min rainfall intensity. and the runoff capacity is the most important influence factor to soil erosion always ; ( 2 ) on the certain degree, loosening surface has an active function to infiltration condition but not to conserve soil ; ( 3 ) the most runoff is formed on platform of stackpile and the soil erosion often happens in the slope ; ( 4 ) stone - soiled dumps have an advantage over soil at respect of erosion resistance so that soil is not adapt in covering slope ; ( 5 ) grass has a better role in conservation of water and soil than arbor in early stage of reclamation ; ( 6 ) arbor - arboret - hemp mix is the best model for conservation

    結果顯示:在未復墾時期和復墾初期, 30min降雨對徑流影響最大,復墾後期徑流與45min雨相關性最,而徑流量對土壤侵蝕量的影響始終最大;通過疏鬆地表巖土只在一定程上改善地表的條件,並不能起到保土的作用;平臺為徑流的主要形成區,而土壤侵蝕主要集中在斜坡;土石混排坡的土壤抗蝕性比覆土坡的要大得多,在排土場形成過程中不宜用厚層黃土覆坡;在復墾初期,純草模式水土保持效果明顯好於純喬模式。
  15. At last, the formation and development of transient saturated zone, and the distribution and variation of transient water pressure in the process of infiltration under different rainfall degrees are described by an example

    最後,通過算例分析了不同降雨過程中暫態飽和區的形成、發展以及暫態水壓力分佈、變化。
  16. At present, high strength and high performance concrete is studied > produced and used extensively at home and abroad. but in our country, common strength concrete is used in huge quantities, this paper is based on this point, from studying and analysing the structure and formation of common concrete to adjust all kinds of components and to add fly ash and cinder powder to concrete to make common concrete acquire high performance and high durability. the experiment has manifested that common concrete ' s workability and even performance are improved greatly, at the same time, common concrete ' s strength and permeation is also improved after its performance - proof is improved

    當前國內外大量研究與生產應用的是高高性能混凝土,但是,目前在我國大量使用的還是普通的混凝土,本文正是基於這一點,從研究與分析普通混凝土的結構形成手,合理調節各組分,摻粉煤灰與礦渣磨細粉,使普通混凝土獲得了高性能與高耐久性,試驗證明,高性能化后的普通混凝土,其和易性和結構均勻性得到改善,提高,抗性明顯提高。
  17. ( 5 ) introduced the shear strength theory of unsaturated ~ oil, program for checking the stability of rock slope under the influence of surface infiltration is worked out by using the limit equilibrium method

    非飽和土的抗剪理論,運用剛體極限平衡法,研製出了地表影響下的巖坡穩定性驗算程序。
  18. In this dissertation, mgo5 is introduced to form solid solution to restrain the decomposition of at in high temperature. then at is mixed with the al2o3, forming gradient composite to raise the integral intensity of the material and not affecting the thermal properties. the experimental results show that the additive mgo5 can effectively restrain the decomposition of at and promote the sinter process, which enhances the density of at

    本文在充分分析本領域國內外研究現狀的基礎上,首先通過引添加劑鈦酸鎂( m2t ) ,使其與鈦酸鋁形成固溶體,以達到抑制鈦酸鋁中溫分解的目的;再通過與高、氣密性好的氧化鋁進行梯復合來提高整體材料的並能彌補鈦酸鋁透性能差,同時對材料的低熱膨脹性能影響不大。
  19. Rainfall infiltration induces rock slope to slip by mostly changing seepage flow field in unsaturated zone of slope, and infiltration under different rainfall degrees is special instance of rainfall infiltration

    摘要降雨主要是通過改變巖體邊坡非飽和區流場引發邊坡發生滑坡的,而不同降雨下的又是降雨的特例。
  20. The expansive property of concrete curing in water is better than that curing in air. the curing time of multiple anti - cracking and impermeability concrete can not less than 14 days. ill to take all account of the factors such as raw materials, construction, curing, and tensile strength, limit tensile strain, etc., which have effect on anti - cracking property of concrete, the overall crack probability is brought forward to access anti - cracking property of concrete, with aid of mathematics

    為了全面地考慮原材料、施工、養護、抗拉和極限拉伸率等因素對混凝土抗裂性能的影響,利用數學概率分析方法,引體積開裂概率的概念評估混凝土的抗裂性能。應用材料復合技術,無機-有機多組份復合,研製出一種新型復合抗裂材料,提高混凝土的抗裂防性能,且滿足混凝土的和工作性要求。
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