滲透溶質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèntòuróngzhí]
滲透溶質 英文
osmolute
  • 滲 : 動詞（液體慢慢地透過或漏出） ooze; seep
  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 溶 : 動詞（溶化; 溶解） dissolve
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 滲透 : 1 [物理學] [生理學] osmosis2 （液體從細小空隙中透過） permeate; seep; permeation; seepage; inflow...
  1. P. ussuriensis, p. davidiana and a. ginnala can adjust osmosis by improving the proportion of bound water, m. baccata adjust osmosis by decreasing the volume of cell and increasing content of solute

    山梨、山桃、茶條槭能通過提高束縛水比例來實現滲透調節，山荊子通過細胞體積減小和增加溶質含量來實現滲透調節。
  2. The mass transfer model of the foam was established on the basis of the penetration theory, and the mass transfer model of the compound tray was obtained according to the mass transfer model of the foam and frb model in packing

    以溶質滲透理論為基礎，建立了泡沫層的傳質模型，根據泡沫層的傳質模型和規整填料的fbr傳質模型，獲得了預測復合塔板傳質效率的模型。
  3. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  4. According to the physical - chemical property of the wool and the actions of the chemilacs on the wool in the solution, we take all kinds of measures such as bleaching, osmosis, setting, etc, and combine with the experiments data of the wool under the different chmical conditions. therefore, we have found the best way of the wools chemical mercerization

    根據羊毛蛋白質纖維的理化性質及其在水溶液中與化學藥劑發生作用的情況，我們採取了各種漂白、滲透、定形等措施，並結合羊毛在不同化學條件下絲光情況的實驗數據，得出最佳化學絲光羊毛的工藝路線。
  5. The reasons of strong salt resistance had three aspects : ( 1 ) wheatgrass could reduce the potentiality penetration in cell by increasing the osmoregulatotory substance, so the plants could absorb more water by roots

    得出冰草植株耐鹽有三個原因： 1 、冰草植株能夠增加可溶性滲透調節物質，以降低細胞滲透勢，保持植株根系吸水。
  6. ( 1 ) wheatgrass could remove the active oxygen by heightening the activity of the enzymes and protect the plants from damage at light stress. ( 2 ) wheatgrass could keep turgor pressure by osmoregulation and flexibility of cells to maintain plants developing in drought stress, some osmregulatory substance, such as the proline and the soluble sugar, increased

    2 、冰草植株在滲透脅迫條件下會增加滲透調節物質如脯氨酸、可溶性糖類以降低細胞滲透勢，使其在高滲溶液中仍能夠保持一定水分的吸收，植株能夠維持生命活動。
  7. The dispersibility as well as seepage distortion and salt transference under long - term seepage condition of soil samples obtained from the clay core wall in xijiao and sanping reservoirs were studied by physical and chemical properties of soil and composition of clay mineral and the tests for identification of dispersive clay soils which included double - hydrometer test, pinhole test, crumb test, tests to defermine salt content of pore water and percentage of exchangeable sodium

    摘要應用碎塊、針孔、雙比重計、孔隙水可溶鹽和交換性鈉百分比等五種試驗方法，結合物理化學性質和礦物成分分析，對西郊、三坪兩水庫大壩心墻土樣進行了多種方案的分散性試驗及長期滲流條件下的滲透變形試驗和鹽分運移試驗。
  8. Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing coating ( abbreviated ccwc ) is a new type of cement - based waterproofing materials, which is characterized by its very good adhesive performance and impermeability to water, self - rehabilitating ability, permanent waterproofing effect, good aging resistance and corrosion resistance, simple construction method and harmless to hunman etc. ccwc consists of ordinary portland cement, quartz sand and reactive substances and other supplementary ingredients, whose reactive substance can permeate into the internal part of concrete structures through water and produce insoluble crystals filling capillary pores or crack of the concret through reaction with cement hydrates and unhydrates

    水泥基滲透結晶型防水材料是以硅酸鹽水泥或普通硅酸鹽水泥、石英砂等為基材，摻入活性化學物質而組成的一種新型防水材料。摻入的活性化學物質以水作載體向混凝土內部滲透，與混凝土中未水化的水泥及部分水泥水化產物發生結晶反應，生成不溶於水的結晶體，堵塞毛細孔道，使混凝土緻密、防水。這種防水材料具有粘結力強、抗滲性能好、自愈合能力強、防水效果持久、耐老化、耐腐蝕、易施工、對人類無害等特點。
  9. On the other hand, through inhibted performances of concrete and mortar, the permeability refutations with different w / c, ages, admixture, and physics chemistry absorb regulation of different viscosity permeable liquid, the liquid - gas method is proved science and accuracy. because adopting with liquid - gas method it case clearer concrete permeability regulation. different concretes relativity is more exact and more efficiency and fixed quantity

    另一方面，我們利用混凝土所固有的性質：不同水灰比混凝土、砂漿、抗滲性能規律；不同齡期混凝土的抗滲規律；不同外加劑、摻合料抗滲性能之間相互對比規律；不同黏度滲透液物理化學吸附對測試結果影響的規律；用規律來映證溶液氣壓法的科學性，準確性。
  10. Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming

    模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下，以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化：與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量，如地層中礦物（包括成礦物質）的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等；與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量，如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造（斷裂）滲透率等；與沉澱成礦有關的變量，如礦物（金屬礦物和脈石礦物）的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等；上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系，如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。
  11. Abstract : in this article, starting from solute s transport a nd diffusion equati on, aiming at the saturation state of liquid in homogeneous soil of impermeable stratum and on the condition that lots of saturated solute ( e. g. nutriment ) on t op of the soil maintain diffusion, a strict mathematical deduction is carried ou t, and the analytical solution of solute s concentration distribution in homogeneous s o il is given

    文摘:從溶質輸移擴散方程出發，針對強透水層上均質土壤的液體飽和狀態，在頂層含有大量飽和溶質（如養分等）維持著滲透擴散的條件下，進行嚴密的數學推證，給出均質土壤中溶質濃度分佈的解析解。
  12. First, on the base of investigating geleshan geologic environments, the author carefully analyzes them, studies their water storage structure, discusses the relationship of underground water dynamic changes and tunnel drainage by desiccation ; secondly, the author makes the dynamic analysis, regression analysis, routine hydrochemistry analysis, isotope analysis, so draws to guan - yin gorge anticlire east and west slot ' s karst developing features, alternated conditions underground water and supplying drain ways ; thirdly, by stating the fissuring ' s surveying data, the author calculates the seeping tensor

    作者在進行歌樂山地質環境調查的基礎上，仔細分析了大量觀測資料，研究其儲水構造，掌握地下水動態變化與隧道施工涌水的關系，及補給受降雨的影響情況。對隧道周圍的地下水進行動態分析、回歸分析、常規水化學分析以及同位素分析，得出觀音峽背斜東西翼槽谷的巖溶發育特徵，及地下水的循環交替條件、補給排泄途徑；統計分析裂隙測量數據，計算滲透張量。
  13. Earthworms are used at nutrilite because they help to aerate the soil, speed up decomposition of plant material plowed back into the soil, add natural humus material called castings and break up water channeling through tunnels for dispersion

    39健爾力利用蚯蚓幫助疏通土壤的空氣，加快植物分解並重新溶入泥土中，為泥土加入天然的腐植質，同時，蚯蚓在泥土中四處鉆動，有助水分滲透。
  14. Observation of drilling cores and casting - sections and the characters of pore structures and permeability of the matrix of the lower - ordovician carbonate in comparing with the lower limit of a reservoir for matrix reveal that the porosity, permeability, maximum pore diameter, saturation and median throat diameter in the matrix with undeveloped fissures, holes and solution pores are far lower than those of a reservoir limit although some micro - pores are developed in the matrix which therefore has no capacity of storing and producing oil - gas

    摘要通過鉆井巖心和鑄體薄片觀察，根據下奧陶統灰巖基質的孔滲特徵和孔隙結構特徵，並與基質作為儲層的下限對照裂隙、洞穴和溶蝕孔洞不發育的灰巖基質，發現盡管有微孔隙的發育，但其孔隙度、滲透率、最大孔喉半徑、飽和度、中值喉道半徑等參數值遠低於儲層下限值，基本不具備儲集和生產油氣的意義。
  15. The main osmotic regulation substances in sorghum are soluble sugar and protein, catalase ( cat ) is used as the main antioxidant enzyme

    高粱以可溶性糖和蛋白質為主要滲透調節物質，以過氧化氫酶（ cat ）為主要抗氧化酶。
  16. The result indicates that displacement characteristics of unsheared polymer solution is better than the same viscosity polymer solution after sheared, the injection pressure of the unsheared polymer solution is higher than the same viscosity polymer solution after being sheared in the same permeability core, the lower the permeability, the bigger the molecule weight and the bigger the difference, as to the every layer of the secondary oil layer, it is feasible to displace oil with the polymer solution after sheared, and the eor of the polymer flooding can increase more than 9. 84 %

    結果表明：未經剪切的聚合物溶液的驅油效果好於經剪切之後的相同相對分子質量的聚合物溶液的驅油效果；對于相同滲透率的巖心，未經剪切的聚合物溶液比經過剪切相同相對分子質量聚合物溶液的注入壓力高，而且滲透率越低，相對分子質量越大，差異越大；對於二類油層的各滲透率小層，進行經剪切后聚合物溶液驅油是可行的，聚驅采出程度提高幅度均超過9 . 84 % 。
  17. 4, by making use of micro pore and permeability apparatus and optopn multifunction microscope etc. advanced reservoir testing equipments, the ability to show heterogeneity from micro to macro has been improved largely. k - level / k is more than 1. 4 in south region reservoir, that is to say, the permeability in section is worse comparing to that of level direction, which is caused mainly by mud layers : different stone facies results in different micro feature, and in the south region, fluvial sandstone has cementation, compaction, corrosion and exchanging diagenesis, which occurred in b stage of early period

    4 、應用微孔滲儀和opton多功能顯微鏡等先進的儲層測試儀器設備，大大提高了從宏觀到微觀表徵儲層非均質的能力；南區儲層中k _ （水平） k _的比值一般大於1 . 4 ，即垂向上滲透率相對於水平滲透率差，這主要是砂巖中泥質紋層造成的；不同巖石相的微觀特徵不同，南區河道砂儲層主要有膠結、壓實、溶蝕和交代等成巖作用，成巖階段屬早成巖b期。
  18. Shrub drought resistance mechanism, including of the relationships and changes of drought shrub growth character, anatomical structure, membrane penetration, photosynthetic characteristics and osmoregulation substance ( soluble sugar, praline, betaine and abio - hydroninm ), aba and lea albumen, were summarized

    摘要從灌木生長性狀、形態結構、細胞質膜透性、光合、滲透調節（可溶性糖、脯氨酸、甜菜堿和無機離子） 、 aba和lea蛋白變化及其與灌木抗旱性的關系方面，綜述了灌木抗旱機理研究。
  19. By using ec membrane material as column packing, double - distilled water as mobile phase, the retention times ( tr " ) are measured with suitable inorganic and organic compound as solutes. 3. complying with the retention times, the partition coefficient of the solute ( ka " ) and the ratio of the surface excess concentration of solute ( ) with the concentration of the parent fraction ( cab ) are calculated

    利用物理改性的方法研製了乙基纖維素（ ethylcellulose ，簡稱ec ）膜材料，並將其作為高效液相色譜柱的固體填料，以高效液相色譜模擬反滲透實驗平衡條件，以水為流動相，選擇合適的無機物和有機物作為溶質，測定乙基纖維素對它們的相對保留時間及平衡分配常數k _ a 。
  20. Then the concept model of research zone and the isoparametric fe3dgw model for jinan springs zone is presented, and based on datum of 2001, 2002, we evaluate groundwater resources by means of numerical method. second, we apply the isoparametric fe3dgw model to evaluating groundwater resources in jinan springs zone, and present and optimize geography and hydrogeology parameters

    第二，將三維等參有限元技術運用至濟南巖溶地下水資源評價中，離散研究區域，優化滲透系數等水文地質參數，利用2001年和2002年的數據資料進行數值模擬和模型校正，採用多種巖溶地下水開采方案進行預報2010年的巖溶地下水動態。
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