The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man
本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現,對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較,並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構
進行了實證分析,指出: 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期,國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上,通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出:由於我國企業改革是「
漸進式」的, 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點:企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司,因為以國家股為持股主體,董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account
本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩
漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上,提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態,分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態,導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式,探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值,並與現行規范方法
進行了比較
This text firstly wields theories and ploys as strategical administration matrix, balance - point of profit and loss, five competitory models and burgeoning strategical administr ation, which is to make a comparatively embedded analysis on broadband inside - and - out side condition including technical level, consumer characters, competitive status and mark eting status, etc, to bring forward available correspondence hypothesis of consumere and to put forward two ways - out for small - and - medium sized providers by swot matrix and big strategy matrix. one is gradualism retreat tactic. considering the particularity of broadband network industry, this text gives the design of gradualism retreat pattern. the other is incorporate strategy of scale domino and much more effective negotiationchip. especially, this text puts emphasis on discussion of incorporate implement methods, proposing to adopt the way of demanding contrast prise - fixing and output pluralism of products so as to induce the consumers to cut down marketing breeding periodicity, use crm to establish core competity for small - and - medium sized providers and simultaneously lay a foundation of next commingle dealing in this field
本文運用戰略管理理論中戰略管理模型、價值鏈、盈虧平衡點、五種競爭力模型、新興產業戰略管理、市場營銷學等思想理論和方法,對寬帶網產業內外環境(包括技術、競爭狀況、市場狀況等)
進行詳細分析,總結了中小型寬帶網運營商在市場營銷、資源配置、經營成本、產品結構、政策管制等幾個方面的優劣勢,並析出其中的關鍵因素,運用大戰略矩陣、 swot分析矩陣,提出中小型寬帶網運營商一
進一退兩種截然不同的發展戰略,即「
漸進式退出」策略和「一體化」策略。
The writer give a method of image progressive transmission based on wavelet transforms, it increased the efficiency of the image transmission consumedly
給出了一種基於小波變換的圖像
漸進傳輸方法,使得圖像的傳輸效率大大提高。
It is a historic process of gradual development which is both continuative and multistage
它是一個
漸進演化的歷史
進程,既有系統完整的歷史發展連貫性,又有明顯特徵的歷史發展階段性。
No meat was given to the dog even when it refused vegetarian food and it just fasted. three shock treatments later, her puppy developed a very good appetite and now eats almost anything. in addition to its main staple of sweet corn and cheese, it also loves bean sprouts, vegetable stalks, peanuts, pine nuts, guavas, tomatoes, pears, custard apples and other sweet fruits
11 .原本肉食的動物改為素食時,如果遇到任何障礙,你可以循序
漸進,逐日減少肉食量,增加其它素食品不過,福爾摩沙永和市的陳小姐則對她的愛犬採取震撼教育法,當它拒食時亦不提供任何肉品,讓它自然斷食,如此反覆三次后,她的小狗便胃口大開,幾乎什麼都吃,除了乳酪玉米等主食外,舉凡芽菜蔬菜梗花生松子等堅果芭樂蕃茄水梨釋迦等各種甜味水果無一不愛。
The relations reflect the nature of the tectonic movement, that is, gradual or cyclic.
這些關系反映出構造運動的性質,是
漸進的或是旋迴的。
As a kind of endogenic phenomenon of progressive reform, the reasons of financial dilemma lie in financial preference of nationalization and soft budget restriction of state - owned enterprises, asymmetric information and the rate which is not decided by market transaction, and the actual ownership - discrimination of stock market and bond market
作為
漸進改革的一種內生現象,民營經濟的金融困境源於「國有化」金融偏好與國有企業預算軟約束,信息不對稱與利率非市場化,以及股票市場與債券市場事實上的「所有制」歧視。
In the third section, the asymptotic equipartition property ( aep ) of second order markov chain field on a class of tree is studied by using the analytic approach. a net is constructed on a product space, then some strong laws of large numbers of second order markov chain field are proved by using the differentiation of measure on a net. furthermore, shannon - mcmillan theorem is extended to the case of second order markov chain field
本文的第三章是用分析的方法研究一類樹上的二重馬氏鏈場的
漸進均分割性,為此先構造了一個乘積空間上的網,然後利用網微分法證明了一些二重馬氏鏈場上的大數定律,並將shannon - mcmillan定理推廣到二重馬氏鏈場上。
The exploitation of solar energy is gradually moving into high gear.
太陽能的開發
漸漸進入高速發展。
Therefore, the central work what we should do by now is to optimize the level and structure of interest rate, to develop finical system, to strengthen finical inspect and to create conditions for the gradual development of interest system reform
因而,我們有必要從優化利率水平、利率結構,培育完善的金融體系,加強金融監管等方面著手,創造條件並沿
漸進路徑從邊際調整中有序地推
進利率體制改革。
42 trees are obtained and the 13th is most acceptable. the results show that the evolutionary inclination of forewing and hindwing of empoascini is that the forewing evolved from these whose veins of mp " are derived from cell r, to these whose mp " from cell m, and the most advanced taxa include these whose 3 distal veins are derived from cell m. the hindwing are evolved from these whose cua is branched and the mp " + cua " is presented, to those whose cua is unbranched and mp " + cua " disappeared, based on the above analysis, the genera of empoascini can be divided into two groups : one group includes these whose mp " + cua " are present, the other consists of those whose mp " + cua " are disappeared
在系統發育方面,應用hennig86 ( version1 . 5 )軟體,根據中國小綠葉蟬族40個屬及外群dikraneura ,首次研究了該族的系統發育關系,根據研究結果初步提出了該族前、后翅脈的進化方向,即該族前翅翅脈呈現出mp脈源於r室,逐漸進化到mp脈源於m室,最後前翅3條端脈皆源於m室的趨勢;后翅翅脈由cua脈端部分二叉,進化到后翅cua脈端部不分叉、 mp + cua脈退化的趨勢。