Watch list countries or economies include azerbaijan, belarus, belize, bolivia, bulgaria, canada, chile, colombia, costa rica, croatia, dominican republic, ecuador, guatemala, hungary, israel, italy, jamaica, kazakhstan, latvia, lithuania, malaysia, mexico, peru, poland, romania, saudi arabia, slovak republic, tajikistan, thailand, turkmenistan, uruguay, uzbekistan, venezuela, and vietnam
觀察名單國家或經
濟體包括亞塞拜然、白俄羅斯、貝里斯、玻利維亞、保加利亞、加拿大、智利、哥倫比亞、哥斯大黎加、克羅埃西亞、多明
尼加、厄瓜多、瓜地馬拉、匈牙利、以色列、義大利、牙買加、
哈薩克斯坦、拉脫維亞、立陶宛、馬來西亞、墨西哥、秘魯、波蘭、羅馬
尼亞、沙烏地阿拉伯、斯洛伐克共和國、塔吉克、泰國、土庫曼斯坦、烏拉圭、烏茲別克斯坦、委內瑞拉和越南。
Through studying the poverty problem of the region, this thesis aims at finding solutions to the poverty problem so as to help hani people get rid of poverty and build a prosperous homeland. this thesis takes a demonstration research method together with economic theories in analyzing the types and causes of the poverty problem in this region, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions
文章採用實證研究的方法，運用經
濟學理論，結合
哈尼族聚居區的實際，透過江城
哈尼族彝族自治縣、墨江
哈尼族自治縣和紅河
哈尼族彝族自治州的元陽縣的現狀，分析和歸納了
哈尼族聚居區的貧困類型和貧困致因，提出了解決
哈尼族地區貧困問題的若干對策和建議。
This paper integrates major economic theories with chinese minorit y economics, regional economics and developmental economics to investigate the actuality of the social and economic development in the area. on the basis of the investigation and research, the paper sums up the types and causes of the poverty problem, and offers some countermeasures
這篇文章能夠運用主流經濟學的理論，綜合中國少數民族經濟學、區域經濟學、發展經濟學的一些觀點，系統地考察了哈尼族聚居區的經濟社會發展現狀，在此基礎上分析了哈尼族聚居區的貧困類型；歸納了哈尼族聚居區的貧困致因；提出了解決貧困問題的對策，填補了從經濟學的角度系統地研究哈尼族地區的貧困問題的缺陷。
