He was awarded the john kenneth galbraith prize for excellence in teaching and the john bates clark medal ( the most prestigious prize awarded every other year to a young economist under the age of 40 ) for his " significant contribution to economic thought and knowledge. " professor spence served as the dean of the faculty of arts and sciences at harvard from 1984 to 1990, overseeing harvard college, the graduate school of arts and sciences, and the division of continuing education
他獲頒一項表揚其優異教學的
蓋伯瑞斯獎（ johnkennethgalbraithprize ） ，並因其對經
濟學思想及知識的重大貢獻而獲得克拉克獎章（ johnbatesclarkmedal ） ，該獎項為頒授予四十歲以下的年輕經
濟學家的最高榮譽。一九八四至九零年，斯彭思教授出任哈佛大學人文科學及理學院院長，負責管理哈佛書院、人文科學及理學研究院，以及持續教育部。
He was awarded the john kenneth galbraith prize for excellence in teaching and the john bates clark medal ( the most prestigious prize awarded every other year to an economist under the age of 40 ) for his " significant contribution to economic thought and knowledge. " in 1983, he was named chairman of the economics department and george gund professor of economics and business administration
他獲頒一項表揚其優異教學的
蓋伯瑞斯獎（ johnkennethgalbraithprize ） ，並因其對經
濟學思想及知識的重大貢獻而獲得克拉克獎章（ johnbatesclarkmedal ） ，該獎項為頒授予四十歲以下的年輕經
濟學家的最高榮譽。一九八三年，斯彭思教授被任命為經
濟繫系主任，以及georgegund經
濟及工商管理講座教授。
In the part of theory study, based on the research fruit which the scholars before had made, from the competition ' s and competitiveness ' s initial definition, the essential connotation can be dredged up. depend on the analysis of the charter and function, the city ' s functions can be definituded as which cluster is means and diffuse is purpose. that is, the function of cluster can streghten through diffusion, the integrative competitiveness advantage reflects those functions together flatly. so, based on the shanghai social & science academe ' s and ni pengfei ' s urban competitiveness model - - goss, quality and flux can be used to contain the abundance content of urban competitiveness, as a result, the urban competitiveness indicator system can be established
在理論研究部分，在整合前人研究成果的基礎上獨辟蹊徑，從競爭和競爭力的原始定義出發挖掘城市競爭力的基本內涵，通過對中心城市特徵和職能的分析，明確了城市經
濟集聚的目的是為了擴散，擴散才能進一步增強集聚的能力，而綜合競爭力的優勢則恰恰在這一點上集中反映了城市集聚和擴散功能的強弱；最後借鑒上海社會科學院和倪鵬飛的研究模型? ?用總量、質量和流量三個一級指標來涵
蓋城市競爭力的豐富內容，並由此架構評價指標體系。
In order to promote economic integration of the beijing - tianjin - hebei region, china plans to build a two - hour circle to cover major cities in the bohai rim region
為了促進京津冀經
濟一體化，中國計劃建起覆
蓋渤海灣主要城市的兩小時環線。
Bytheendof october 2006, china satcom ' s digital clustering system has achieved coverage in basically the entire metropolitan and suburban area in tianjin, jinan, and nanjing and in shanghai the company has achieved coverage in chongming island and qunshan
截至2006年10月底，中國衛通的數字集群系統在天津、
濟南、南京實現了城區和近郊的基本覆
蓋，上海實現對崇明島、崑山等地的覆
蓋。
The mayor of vicuna, mr. fernando guaman g., led fellow practitioners to a village, which unfortunately had been submerged by muddy water. in a school, which temporarily accommodated the victims, the relief team distributed the materials to over a hundred victims who had lost their homes
Vicuna市的市長fernando guaman g .先生帶領同修探視一個慘遭泥水覆
蓋的村子，在一處暫時收容災民的學校中，我們將救
濟品分發給一百多位家園全毀的災民手中。
Continued, genuine concern about the very large balance of payments deficit of the us has, more recently, been shadowed by the generally pessimistic outlook for the economy of major countries in euroland, to the extent that a fairly significant correction has been seen in the exchange rate of the euro
必然想到的問題。美國國際收支逆差相當嚴重，持續令人感到憂慮，但這被市場近期對歐元區主要國家的悲觀經
濟前景憂慮
蓋過，致令歐元匯價出現頗大幅度的調整。
Galadriel and celeborn complement each other, but neither is strikingly superior to the other
蓋拉德麗爾夫人與凱勒鵬二人互
濟互補，但沒有哪一個特別顯著地高於對方。
He has held visiting positions at university of british columbia, university of california at los angeles, china - europe management institute beijing, china - europe international business school shanghai, norges handelshoyskole, helsinki school of economics, and nanyang technological university. prof. firths research interests cover issues in accounting, auditing, economics, and finance
同時他曾在不同大學擔任客席的教授職務，包括加拿大哥倫比亞大學加州大學洛杉磯分校中歐管理學院北京中歐國際工商學院上海挪威卑爾根的norges handelshoyskole大學及南洋理工大學，研究興趣涵
蓋會計核數經
濟及財務。
Chinasat would like to push the commercial user and technology test of domestic digital trunking aggressively, and has basically built the digital trunking service network covering city and suburb in tianjin, jinan, nanjing and shanghai, forming the safeguard ability for emergency communication and command scheduling communication, providing professional scheduling command communication services for governmental public management, port and traffic sphere
中國衛通積極推進國產數字集群的商用和技術試驗，在天津、
濟南、南京和上海等地建成了基本覆
蓋市區和近郊的數字集群業務網路，形成了區域應急通信和指揮調度通信保障能力，為政府公共管理和港口、物流、交通等領域提供了專業調度指揮通信服務。
Under these circumstances, we cooperate with computer specialists for the purpose of researching and developing a new method which answers the needs of prosthodontics, which covers the information disposition work of the prosthodontics office in clinical activities, in personnel files management, in storehouse property management, in economic cost accounting and so on, and which solves the problems of relative information ' s construction, disposition, storage, inquiry, statistics and dynamic monitor forthwith with advanced information technology
正是在這種狀況下，我們和計算機專業人員合作，旨在研究和建立完全符合口腔修復科專業要求，能夠涵
蓋修復科在臨床醫療活動、人事檔案管理、庫房資產管理、經
濟成本核算等相關活動中需要解決的信息處理問題，將相關信息的構建、處理、存儲、查詢、統計、實時動態監控等操作以先進的信息技術處理方式加以解決。
To let her parents know that she was a deserted wife, dependent, now that she had relieved their necessities, on her own hands for a living, after the clat of a marriage which was to nullify the collapse of the first attempt, would be too much indeed
她的父母用這次露臉的婚姻掩
蓋他們第一次的失敗以後，再讓她的父母知道她是一個棄婦，知道她接
濟了他們之後，現在全靠她自己的雙手謀生，這的確太讓人難堪了。
Faculty and student interests cover a range of anthropological fields, from gender to economic development to ethnicity
老師和學生的興趣覆
蓋學科內的多個領域，從性別身份、經
濟發展到民族性。
About 1843, he began concentrating on the practice of law, a decision that brought some stability to the family finances and enabled him to have a house built
大概到了1843年，他的注意力開始轉向法律行業，這個決定為全家帶來了一些經
濟保障並且使他能
蓋一棟房子了。
A global survey of 50, 000 by gallup international late last year found western europe immersed in gloom about security and prosperity
蓋洛普在去年底所做的一份全球性調查發現西歐普遍陷入憂郁的情形，對安全及經
濟問題感到悲觀。
The sichuan west bamboo sea is located in muchuan where is owned plenty bamboo forest resources, it is the national ecosystem and economy demonstration county, the forest overlay rate reaches to 62. 8 %, it is called " natural oxygen bar " and ” green pearl ”
川西竹海所在的沐川縣竹林資源豐富，是全國生態經
濟示範縣，森林覆
蓋率達62 . 8 % ，有「天然氧吧」和「綠色明珠」之稱。
Of the middle class indicated by professor gai include their lessening of the gap between rich and poor, and the way their intellectual achievements have enhanced economic growth
蓋教授也指出，中產階級加速經
濟成長，同時減少貧富差距，但情況已漸漸改變了。
Xun ' s economic idea faced up to the reality and exposed contradictions. his breadth of spirit was great and his field of vision was wide
荀子經濟理論的特點是敢於面對現實，不掩蓋矛盾，氣魄宏大，視野廣闊。
