灌溉計劃 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guàngàijìhuà]
灌溉計劃 英文
irrigation project
  • 灌 : Ⅰ動詞1 （輸水澆土） irrigate 2 （倒進去; 注入） pour in; fill 3 （飲酒; 勉強他人飲酒） drink wine...
  • 溉 : 動詞[書面語]1. （澆水） supply with water 2. （洗滌） cleanse; wash
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 灌溉 : irrigate; irrigation; watering
  • 計劃 : 1 （工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 （做...
  1. Know how much water is needed to refill the root zone during irrigation and plan fertigation accordingly

    要了解在灌溉時灌滿根區需要多少水，並據此來制定灌溉施肥計劃。
  2. The newly - built projects " construction supervision system should adopt independent social form and implement the supervision of omnibearing and full process ( mainstay project, field interplant project and the supervision manufacture of equipment ), which will be favorable to the optimal achievement of the project ' s general aim, cutting down the latent danger of quality and reducing the cost of operation and management

    高揚程梯級提水灌溉工程新建項目的建設監理制宜採用獨立第三方的社會監理形式，並推行從規劃設計到工程實施的全過程、全方位（主幹工程，田間配套工程，設備監造）的監理，以利於工程總體目標的最優實現，減少工程投運后的質量隱患，降低運行管理費用。
  3. With much of the country given over to market gardening and the intensive cultivation of flowers, planners have also come up with designs for floating greenhouses designed so that the water beneath them irrigates the plants and controls the temperature inside

    該國土地多有用於園藝業及花卉集中培育，有鑒於此，計劃人員亦設計出水上溫室，專門設計利用溫室下面的海水來灌溉植物並控制室內溫度。
  4. Irrigation district water - measuring is the important method and guarantee of practising using water planly, assignment accurately, using irrigation water equably and meterage

    灌區量水，是實行計劃用水、正確分配、合理使用灌溉水的重要手段，是實行計量收費的重要保證。
  5. According to the least twin multiplication to calculating the sensitivity index in several water production functions. thus, the writer obtains the fitted the value of the sensitivity index and the varied rule. at the same time, the writer puts forward a new method named rag a ( real coding based accelerating genetic algorithm ) and combines raga with dpsa to calculating the best irrigation system under the non - sufficient irrigation of well irrigation rice in sanjiang plain

    根據《隨機水文學》理論中的時間序列分析法，建立了適合三江平原井灌水稻需水量預報的非平穩時序隨機模型；通過分析降雨隨機特性，選定季節性時序隨機模型，建立了適合三江平原井灌水稻降雨預報的月平均降雨模型；根據最小二乘法，計算出幾種常用水分生產函數中的敏感指數及敏感系數，進而得到三江平原適宜採用的水分生產函數漠型及模型中敏感指數的變化規律；本文提出遺傳動態規劃法（ raga ? dp ） ，即採用改進的基於實數編碼的加速遺傳演算法（ realcodingbasedacceleratinggeneticalgorithm ，簡稱raga ）與動態規劃法（ dpsa ）相結合，推求非充分灌溉條件下三江平原井灌水稻的最優灌溉制度。
  6. Finally, the expert system is used in ming wang ta village, lin county, shanxi province to design and project for apple ' s drop irrigation at the demonstration farm. by the aid of the system, the calculation result, the design result, the drawing of pipe framework, the budget sheet are conveniently gained, and efficiency is distinctly enhanced. the result of this design has been successfully carried out in the test areas

    最後應用本系統對山西省臨縣城莊鄉明旺塔村丘陵山區截流蓄水灌溉工程試驗示範節水灌溉試驗示範區的果樹滴灌灌區進行規劃設計，方便快捷地獲得了該滴灌系統比較合理計算結果、規劃和管系結構圖、概算表等，明顯提高了設計的效率，設計過程具有較高的參考性與實用性。
  7. The main points of hlsip quality control includes : during the design stage, it is necessary to control the scheme comparison and optimum design, esp. the waterwork, electromechanical device and irrigation region planning, to improve the design quality and pay attention to control the long - term benefits of design results ; during construction period, the supervisor should help proprietor choose construction contractor, sign the construction contract, supervise the manufacture of equipment and strictly execute the quality control procedure to subject the construction to controlled mode ; in addition, the contractors must improve their quality self - control, maintain the notion " quality first " and insist the full process, multiway, and multi system control of construction quality

    高揚程梯級提水灌溉工程質量控制的重點包括：設計階段控制好方案對比、設計優化，特別是水工建築、機電安裝、灌區規劃等多專業多目標的確定和協調，提高設計質量和深度，注重控制設計成果的長期效益；施工階段協助業主選擇好施工承包商，制定出嚴謹、完備的施工合同，搞好設備監造，嚴格執行質量控製程序，使工程施工時時處于受控狀態；同時要提高承包商的質量自控能力，堅持施工質量的全過程、多方法、多體系控制。
  8. Planning, design and installation of irrigation schemes - guide to water resources

    灌溉系統的規劃設計和安裝.水利資源指南
  9. Measurements of rainfall and water loss as a result of evaporation are essential for various applications in connection with water resources planning, drainage design, water quality control, reservoir design and operation, irrigation as well as hydrological forecasting and flood control

    量度雨量及因蒸發作用而引致水的損耗非常重要，所得結果可以應用於水利資源策劃排水系統設計水質控制水塘設計和管理灌溉水文預報及防洪等。
  10. Hydrometeorology is concerned with the study of these atmospheric processes which affect the water resources of the earth and which are of interest to the meteorologist and the hydrological engineer. measurements of rainfall and water loss as a result of evaporation are essential for various applications in connection with water resources planning, drainage design, water quality control, reservoir design and operation, irrigation as well as hydrological forecasting and flood control

    水文氣象的研究范圍包括所有影響地球水利資源而氣象學家和水文工程師又有共同興趣的大氣過程。量度雨量及因蒸發作用而引致水的損耗非常重要，所得結果可以應用於水利資源策劃、排水系統設計、水質控制、水塘設計和管理、灌溉、水文預報及防洪等。
  11. Forecasting irrigation schedule is the core of water management and the work for compiling a dynamic plan of irrigation water use to realize the strategic objective for integrated water - saving in irrigation districts

    灌溉預報是灌區水分管理、編制動態用水計劃、實現灌區綜合節水戰略目標的主要核心內容。
  12. Which is situated in the western of he nan and is drought year in year out and it is a multiple - purpose water supply development with agricultural irrigation, municipal water supply and rural water of men and domestic animals. the irrigation district was designed by he nan water survey designing institute in 1967, and began to be built in 1970. the aggregate main canal and the east - two main canal were built up and began to irrigate partially in 1974. up of the dong song part of the main canal had been built in 1980, and the first periodical project was completed in 1991. one part of the west main canal was built afterward

    河南省陸渾灌區是河南省百萬畝以上大型灌區之一，地處十年九旱的河南省西部，是一集農業灌溉，城市供水，農村人蓄吃水為一體的多目標供水工程，灌區於1967年由河南省水利勘測設計院開始勘測規劃設計， 1970年開工建設， 1974年建成總乾渠、東二乾渠，並通水局部施灌， 1980年完成東一乾渠東宋以上渠段， 1991年第一期工程竣工驗收，以後又修建了西乾渠部分工程。
  13. The irrigation and drainage works inside of yilan county is conducted by yilan irrigation association, as for the area drainage works is managed and maintained by local government ; however, this office will be in charge of planning, design, construction of large work, and after completion, which will be managed by yilan irrigation association or local government

    三、灌溉排水工程：轄內灌溉及農田排水工程由宜蘭農田水利會理，區域排水工程由縣政府管理及養護，惟新興大型工程由本局代辦規劃、設計及施工，完工後交由水利會或縣政府分別管理。
  14. At the same time, using the results of model, the paper provides the optimization irrigation quota and the aim of high yield and high benefit based on the principle that the net benefit of unit water is highestusing the model, we can reasonably distribute the irrigation water for spring - wheat during growing period on the condition of different irrigation quota. through evaluating the comparative yield by the model, the paper gains that the reduction of spring - wheat output is biggest when the irrigation quote is between 100 and 200. the thesis also gains that the corresponding economic irrigation quota is 170 - 120m3 / 667m2. above results can provide scientific reference for irrigation water optimization distribution for crops in the individual irrigation area and the programming of irrigation district

    在現有的生產條件下，可以利用模型在不同的灌溉定額下對春小麥生育期灌水進行合理的分配，並可以利用模型進行作物相對產量的評估，得出當灌溉定額在100 m 200范圍內時，春小麥的產量下降幅度較大，最後得出相應的經濟灌溉定額為170 120m ~ 3 667m ~ 2 ，為今後河套灌區各灌域多作物灌溉水量最優分配以及灌區的規劃設計方面提供了科學參考依據。
  15. The key to the time control of newly - built projects is to fix project ' s general control task time and stage control task tine, and break them up to the time plan to realize the project ' s early operation and benefit achievement ; the time control should aim at practicing the plan but not affecting the project ' s annual irrigation plan, by working out plan, following up the construction and timely error correcting management to make sure the achievement of project ' s task time

    新建項目的施工進度控制的關鍵是要合理地確定項目總控制工期和階段性控制工期，並將其分解落實到進度計劃中，以實現工程及早投運、及早發揮效益的目標;更新改造項目的進度控制則要以進度計劃的落實不影響工程的年度灌溉計劃為目標，採取合理制定計劃、跟蹤施工、及時糾編的管理辦法，確保項目工期目標的實現
  16. Beginning with the analyse of present situation and cause of formation of saline - alkali land, the irrigated area overall water salt trends are analysed, and the irrigated area saline - alkali land and the groundwater level and distribution law of groundwater degree of mineralization are expounded, the trendence of irrigated area saline - alkali land is put forward. then water salt balance model is estanbished according to the relationship of irrigating and drainage. regarding the irrigated area as a balance area, by analysis of mineralization degree of water pumping from the yellow river and drained off water from irrigated area, the change of the draining off water ion is forcasted in water reducing condition

    課題研究主要從鹽堿地現狀與成因及灌區總體水鹽動態分析兩方面入手，闡述了灌區鹽堿地、地下水位、地下水礦化度的分佈規律，分析了灌區鹽堿地的成因及變化趨勢；根據灌區灌溉、排水條件與以上各種因素的關系，建立了灌區水鹽均衡模型；把灌區作為一個均衡區，通過對黃河來水礦化度、灌區排水礦化度的分析，預測了在灌溉引水、排水減少時排水離子量的變化；運用灌區水鹽動態模型原理，對灌區現狀（ 1998 、 2000年）與規劃水平年總體水鹽平衡進行了計算；總結分析了灌區水鹽動態變化趨勢，計算並提出了排水控制標準。
  17. Irrigation techniques - solid set sprinkler systems - selection, design, planning and installation

    灌溉技術.固定式噴灑系統.選擇設計規劃和安裝
  18. Irrigation techniques - solid set sprinkler systems - part 1 : selection, design, planning and installation

    灌溉技術.固定式噴灌系統.第1部分:選擇設計規劃和安裝
  19. Adopt the mean of analyzing the factors which influence the output of the crops to quantity and determine the factors, assess the correlation among the grading factors in the units and calculate the point value of these factors ; determine the weigh value of the factors. ten factors, which are content of organic matter, thickness of soil layer, quality of soil, pickled degree of land, condition of irrigation and state of shelter belt, the degree of land " s leveling, central focus region ( focus region location ), utilization method of soil, are chosen as grading index at last

    本文採用因素法定量化評價各地塊定級單元的相關性和權重性，最終選定了有機質含量、土層厚度、土壤質地、鹽堿化程度、排水能力、灌溉保證率、防護林完整度、條田平整度、中心區位，土地利用方式等因子作為定級的指標，使用了加權加和因素法進行了的定級計算，逐步完成了農用地質量情況的評價，劃分出了級別。
  20. Aimed at the current problem of pipeline layout optimization technique, the research of irrigation pipeline layout and pipe diameter optimization has been done, the gis ( geography information system ) and graph theory were first put forwarded to applyed to the design of low pressure pipeline irrigation project in the paper. with the support of gis, the minimal spanning tree theory of graph theory and 120 project theory can be applied to irrigation pipeline ' s layout optimization. at the aspect of pipe diameter optimization, simplicial method and interior - point method are been used in solve liner optimization model of pipe diameter to reach minimum project cost or a nnual working cost of low pressure pipeline irrigation

    本文主要針對當前南方地區低壓管道輸水灌溉規劃設計中存在的技術難點，開發研究先進實用的樹狀低壓輸水灌溉管網計算機輔助設計系統。首次提出了將gis （地理信息系統）和圖論技術應用於低壓管道輸水灌溉規劃設計及灌溉管網優化中，在gis支持環境下，應用圖論中的最小生成樹法和120規劃進行管道的最優化布置。建立以管道輸水灌溉系統的年折算費用最小為目標函數的管徑優化線性規劃模型，並將內點法應用於線性優化模型的求解。
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