火災區域 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huǒzāiqūyù]
火災區域
英文
conflagration area-
Multi - layer zone model for predicting temperature distribution in a fire room
預測單個火災房間內溫度場分佈的多層區域模型This system has two modes : automatic, manual. under the automatic condition, when the system detect that there is fire happening, the system will turn off blower, switch on valve and pump, and extinguish the fire if no people deal with the fire in the set time after the audible and light. under the manual condition, the operator can extinguish fire in the appointed area by the button in the main controlling panel or the manual button box ( locale )
在自動方案運行情況下，當系統檢測到有火災情況發生時，在發出聲、光報警后的一定時間，如果無人干預，則系統自動執行關閉風機、開閥、開泵，對火災區域進行水霧滅火；而在執行手動方案情況下，操作人員可以通過操作主控制屏上的按鈕或手動按鈕（現場）來對指定的區域進行噴灑滅火。Article 16 for units with higher risk of fire disaster and units that may cause major casualties and deaths or heavy loss of assets in case of fire disaster, the public security fire control institutions of local people ' s governments above county level shall select these units as key units on fire control safety of their administrative region and file with the people ' s government of the same level for reference
第十六條縣級以上地方各級人民政府公安機關消防機構應當將發生火災可能性較大以及一旦發生火災可能造成人身重大傷亡或者財產重大損失的單位，確定為本行政區域內的消防安全重點單位，報本級人民政府備案。In modern times, man - made destruction and irrational use make the shrubbery area reduced sharply and lead to insect and rats disaster and fire and aggravate the decline of shrubbery
近、現代以來，人為的破壞和不合理利用使灌木林面積在其自然分佈區域內迅速減少，並導致病蟲鼠害和火災的嚴重發生危害，加劇了灌木林的衰退。Numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區Abstract : numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
文摘:運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區In order to increase the accuracy and the widely use of fire spreading model, the paper base on the change state of temperature of the calculus on fire area, use the law of energy conservation, it can give the change of the temperature field ' s mathematical model on the fire area
摘要為了提高林火蔓延模型的準確性和通用性，文中把火場看作一個動態溫度場，並從火場上任一微元體任一時刻溫度變化狀態出發，應用能量守恆定律，建立火災區域溫度場動態變化模型。According to the facts of chemical spill accidents in waterway transport, systematic analysis is made on the suitable dispersion models and source strength calculation models of multiple spilled substance, resource and environment respectively, so as to decide the poison and fire & explosion danger area of an accident through the way of dispersion simulation. to resolve the problem to the calculation of spill amount from tanks, calculation formulas on various types of tanks were worked out ; at the same time, research is carried out on the source strength calculation of mixtures with regard to the possible spillage of chemical mixture in waterway transport. for the sake of convenient application, a computer software for the simulation of dangerous area is developed which can provide great assistance to the decision - making of emergency response and reach the target of reducing the damage of the life, property and environment to the smallest degree
根據水運化學品泄漏事故的具體實際，針對各種泄漏物質、泄漏源和環境條件研究了各自適用的擴散模式和源強計算模型，以便通過擴散模擬確定事故的毒害和火災爆炸危險區域；為解決儲罐泄漏量計算困難的實際問題，推導了適用各型儲罐、液艙的泄漏量計算公式；針對化學品水路儲運泄漏事故中泄漏物質可能會以混合物形式存在的情況，探討了混合物的蒸氣釋放源強計算；為方便實用，開發了蒸氣擴散危險區域模擬計算機軟體，從而為事故應急決策提供了有力的輔助支持，以達到盡可能減少人員傷亡和財產損失，減輕環境污染的目標。3 、 the model synthesizing the occur probability and the region fire load is established and the means to confirm the parameter is introduced, then the thesis validates and analyzes the model using a example and the model is used in research of post - earthquake fire in actual cities
3 、建立了綜合考慮火災發生概率和區域火災荷載密度的分析模型，給定了參數的取值方法，通過實際算例對該模型進行分析驗證，並應用到實際城市的地震次生火災危險性區劃研究中。In this paper, performance - based fire safety design concept was adopted to analyze fire safety objective of a underground bowling alley should achieve, fire scenarios were designed and the performance of water sprinkler and mechanical smoke evacuation system was studied by using zone model
摘要採用性能化防火設計的思想，分析了某地下保齡球館火災熱煙氣安全需求，設計了可能發生的火災場景，使用區域模擬技術研究了保齡球館水噴淋和機械排煙系統的有效性。Now, the foreign and national departments of ship building and management are studying the auto - detecting and auto - spraying ( water - mist ) system of fire about the ship ' s main parts ( engine room ), and there are some foreign manufactories that have produced the relevant productions, but there are no similar productions in our contrary, so the st udy on the item ( the designing and study of water - mist fire auto - extinguishing system ) will supply a gap about national ship area fire, and it has high theoretic value and actual application significance. the mcu is main part of this system, and this system can detect automatically fire, show the place of fire and spray automatically water - mist
目前，國內外船舶建造及管理部門正在投入人力和物力展開對船舶重點部位（機艙）火災的自動檢測及自動噴灑（水霧）滅火系統的研究，現在國外已有幾個廠家生產出相應的產品，但是在國內還沒有類似的產品出現，所以本課題（水基噴霧自動滅火系統的設計與研究）的研究可以說是填補了國內船舶區域火災的自動監測和報警以及自動噴灑（水霧）滅火裝置這個空白，具有很高的理論價值和實際應用意義。" you saw fires in areas of the amazon that hadn ' t been detected even as flammable in previous models
我們看到在亞馬遜區域內的沒有被發現的森林火災，要比之前的範例容易著火的多。Zone fire alarm control unit
區域火災報警控制器Zome fire alarm control unit
區域火災報警控制器Numerical simulation of fire in a single room by using a two - layer zone model
雙層區域模型對單室火災的模擬分享友人